Chii Chinoita Kuti Mwenje Dzakatungamira Ave Akakosha?

Mwenje dze LED dzakawedzera mukurumbira mumakore achangopfuura nekuda kwesimba ravo rekushanda, hupenyu hurefu, uye kupenya kwakajeka. Asi chii chinoita kuti marambi e LED ave akakosha? Muchikamu chino, tichaongorora zvakasiyana-siyana uye zvakanakira mwenje we LED, uye toongorora kuti chii chinoasiyanisa kubva kune echinyakare mwenje sarudzo. Kubva pane yavo yakasarudzika tekinoroji kune yavo mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza, marambi e LED ane zvakawanda zvekupa. Saka ngatitarisei zvakanyanya izvo zvinoita kuti marambi e LED ave akakosha.

Kushanda Kwesimba

Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha chinoita kuti mwenje we LED ive yakakosha ndeyesimba rawo rakasiyana. Kusiyana nemagetsi echinyakare incandescent kana fluorescent, magetsi eLED anoshandura chikamu chepamusoro chemagetsi chaanoshandisa kuita chiedza, pane kupisa. Izvi zvinoreva kuti magetsi e LED anoda simba shoma shoma kuti abudise huwandu hwechiedza, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakagadzikana uye zvisingadhuri zvemwenje.

Mwenje dze LED dzinowana iyi yakakwirira yesimba rekushandisa kuburikidza nekushandisa kwavo semiconductor kugadzira chiedza. Kana simba remagetsi richipfuura nepakati pezvinhu zve semiconductor, rinokurudzira kufamba kwema electrons, izvo zvinogadzira chiedza. Iyi nzira inoshanda zvakanyanya kupfuura kupisa kwefilament kana ionization yegasi rinoshandiswa mukuvhenekesa kwechinyakare, zvichikonzera kupera kushoma kwesimba uye kudzikisa mabhiri emagetsi.

Pamusoro pekushandisa kwavo kuderedzwa kwesimba, marambi e LED anezve hupenyu hurefu kana achienzaniswa nesarudzo dzemwenje dzechinyakare. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havasi ivo chete vanopedza simba shoma, asi zvakare vanogara kwenguva yakareba, vachideredza kuwanda kwekutsiva uye kubatsira kune imwe simba uye mari yekuchengetedza.

Kupenya uye Rudzi Sarudzo

Chimwe chinhu chinoita kuti marambi e LED ave akakosha ndeyekuita kwavo kwakasiyana-siyana mukupa huwandu hwakasiyana hwekupenya uye sarudzo dzemavara. Magetsi e LED anowanikwa mumazinga akasiyana ekupenya, achibvumira vashandisi kusarudza kusimba kwechiedza chinonyatsoenderana nezvavanoda. Ingave yekuvhenekesa ambient, basa rekuvhenekesa, kana mwenje wemazwi, mwenje we LED unogona kugadzirwa kuti upe mwero wakakwana wekupenya kune chero nzvimbo.

Pamusoro pekupenya, mwenje we LED unopawo huwandu hwesarudzo dzemavara, kubva kuchena inotonhorera kusvika kuchena inodziya, uye kunyange ma LED ane mavara. Uku kushanduka kwemavara kunobvumira kugadzira magadzirirwo emwenje uye kugona kugadzira akasiyana mhepo mukati menzvimbo. Kunyangwe iri kugadzira inodziya uye inokoka ambiance munzvimbo yekugara kana kushandisa maLED ane mavara ekushongedza kana kutengeserana zvinangwa, marambi eLED anopa akawanda esarudzo kuti aenderane neakasiyana mafiro emwenje uye dhizaini aesthetics.

Nekufambira mberi mune tekinoroji yeLED, ikozvino zvave kugoneka kuwana mwenje we LED unokwanisa kuburitsa huwandu hwakazara hwemavara, ichipa zvakatowanda mikana yekugadzira uye ine simba mwenje magadzirirwo.

Instantaneous Lighting

Mwenje ye LED inomira pachena pakukwanisa kwavo kubatidza ipapo pasina nguva yekudziya. Kusiyana nedzimwe sarudzo dzechinyakare dzekuvhenekesa, senge compact fluorescent mwenje (CFLs), izvo zvinogona kutora masekondi mashoma kuti asvike kupenya kuzere, mwenje we LED unopa kuvhenekera nekukasira kana angobatidzwa. Kuvheneka kwepakarepo uku hakusi nyore chete asiwo kunowedzera kuchengeteka munzvimbo dzinonyanya kuoneka, dzakadai semasitepisi, nzvimbo dzekupaka, kana kubuda kwechimbichimbi.

Kugona kwemarambi eLED kuti asvike ipapo kupenya kuzere kunoitawo kuti ave akanakira maapplication uko kunogara kuchibatidzwa nekudzima kuchidikanwa, sezvo kusingakanganise hupenyu hwavo kana kuita kwavo. Iyi nguva yekupindura inokurumidza, yakasanganiswa nekushanda kwesimba ravo, inoita kuti mwenje we LED ive sarudzo inoshanda uye yakavimbika kune akasiyana siyana ekuvhenekesa, kubva pakugara uye kwekutengesa mwenje kune mota uye kunze kwemwenje.

Durability uye Low Maintenance

Mwenje ye LED inozivikanwa nekusimba kwayo uye kuderera kwekugadzirisa zvinodiwa, zvichiita kuti ive yakavimbika uye inogara kwenguva refu yekuvhenekesa mhinduro. Kusiyana nemwenje yechinyakare iyo inogadzirwa nezvinhu zvisina kusimba segirazi kana filaments, marambi e LED anogadzirwa achishandisa solid-state semiconductor zvinhu zvinopokana zvakanyanya nekuvhunduka, kudedera, uye kunze zvinokanganisa. Ichi chivakwa chakasimba chinoita kuti mwenje we LED usanyanya kukanganiswa nekukuvara uye kuputika, zvichiita kuti dzive dzakanyatsokodzera kushandiswa munzvimbo dzakaoma kana maapplication uko kusimba kwakakosha.

Uyezve, mwenje we LED ane hupenyu hwakareba zvakanyanya kana uchienzaniswa nesarudzo dzemwenje dzechinyakare. Neavhareji yehupenyu hwemaawa 25,000 kusvika ku50,000, marambi e LED anogara nguva refu kupfuura incandescent kana mwenje wefluorescent, achideredza kuwanda kwekutsiva uye mari inosanganisirwa yekugadzirisa. Hupenyu hurefu uhwu haungochengetedze mari chete, asi zvakare kuderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza kweakaraswa magirobhu, zvichipa mhinduro dzakasimba uye dzehushamwari.

Kugara uye kuderera kwekugadzirisa zvinodiwa zvemwenje we LED zvinovaita sarudzo inokwezva kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa, kusanganisira mwenje wekunze, mwenje weindasitiri, uye dzimwe nharaunda uko kuvimbika uye hupenyu hurefu hwakakosha.

Environmental Benefits

Pamusoro pesimba ravo rekushanda nesimba uye hupenyu hurefu, mwenje ye LED inopa akati wandei mabhenefiti ezvakatipoteredza izvo zvinovaita yakakosha uye inogoneka yekuvhenekesa sarudzo. Mwenje dze LED dzinoshandisa simba shoma pane zvechinyakare mwenje sarudzo, kuderedza kabhoni emissions uye iyo yakazara nharaunda kukanganisa kwakabatana nekugadzirwa kwemagetsi. Izvi zvinoita kuti mwenje we LED uve eco-hushamwari sarudzo kune avo vari kutsvaga kuderedza kabhoni tsoka yavo uye kubatsira kune rakasvibira uye rakasimba remangwana.

Uyezve, marambi e LED haana zvinhu zvine ngozi senge mercury, iyo inowanzowanikwa mumwenje wefluorescent. Izvi zvinoita kuti mwenje ye LED ive yakachengeteka kushandisa uye nyore kurasa pakupera kwehupenyu hwavo, sezvo isingaise njodzi dzakafanana dzezvakatipoteredza sesarudzo dzechinyakare dzemwenje. Mwenje dze LED dzinoburitsawo kupisa kushoma, kuderedza mutoro pamhepo inogadzirisa masisitimu uye kuwedzera kubatsira mukuchengetedza simba uye kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.

Nesimba ravo rakatanhamara rekushandisa simba, hupenyu hurefu, uye kushoma kwezvakatipoteredza, mwenje we LED unopa mhinduro inomanikidza kune avo vari kutsvaga kudzikisa simba ravo rekushandisa, kuchengetedza mari, uye kuderedza nharaunda yavo yetsoka.

Mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, mwenje we LED akakosha nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, kubva pakusimba kwavo kwesimba uye hupenyu hurefu kusvika kune zvakasiyana-siyana mukupenya uye sarudzo dzemavara. Kuvheneka kwavo pakarepo, kusimba, uye kuderera kwekugadzirisa zvinodiwa, pamwe nekubatsira kwavo kwezvakatipoteredza, zvinowedzera kugovera mukukwezva kwavo sesarudzo yepamusoro yekuvhenekesa. Sezvo tekinoroji yeLED ichiramba ichifambira mberi, mukana wekugadzirisa uye unogara wakagadziridza zvigadziriso zvinongokura, zvichipa zvakatowanda zvikonzero zvekufunga mwenje we LED kune akasiyana maapplication emwenje.

Zvingave zvekugara, zvekutengesa, kana zvemaindasitiri, mwenje we LED isarudzo yakangwara uye inoziva zvakatipoteredza inopa mabhenefiti akawanda pamusoro pesarudzo dzemwenje dzechinyakare. Nekuita kwavo kunoshamisa, kuchengetedza mari, uye kunaka kwemamiriro ekunze, marambi e LED anomira pachena seyakakosha uye yakakosha mwenje mhinduro yezvino neramangwana.