Mwenje yeKisimusi ye LED ine Voltage Chii?

Mwenje yeKisimusi yave chikamu chakakosha chemwaka wezororo, ichivhenekera dzimba, miti, nemigwagwa nemavara anomutsa kudziya nemufaro. Pakati pekushongedza uku kwemitambo, mwenje ye LED yave pakati nepakati nekuda kwekushandisa simba rayo zvakanaka, kurarama kwenguva refu, uye kupenya kwayo kwakajeka. Zvisinei, kana zvasvika pakusarudza kana kuisa mwenje ye LED yeKisimusi, kunzwisisa zvinodiwa zvemagetsi ayo kwakakosha. Ruzivo urwu runovimbisa kuchengetedzeka, runowedzera kushanda kwayo, uye runokubatsira kuita sarudzo dzakakodzera dzakagadzirwa zvinoenderana nezvinodiwa zvako zvekushongedza zororo. Ungave uri mugadziri ane ruzivo rwakakura kana mumwe munhu mutsva pamwenje yezororo, chinyorwa chino chichakutungamira kuburikidza nezvinhu zvakakosha zveruzivo rwemagetsi e LED eKisimusi.

Kunzwisisa zvinhu zvepakutanga nezvemagetsi emwenje yeKisimusi yeLED kuchakupa simba rekudzivirira matambudziko akajairika akadai sekuwedzeredza macircuit kana kukuvadza mwenje yako. Muzvikamu zvinotevera, uchawana huwandu hwemagetsi akajairika, kuti magetsi anokanganisa sei kupenya uye hupenyu hwemwenje, musiyano uripo pakati pemwenje inoshandiswa nebhatiri neyainoshandiswa neplug-in, uye mazano anoshanda ekushandisa zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira zvishongo zvako zveLED.

Nheyo dzeVoltage muKisimusi LED Mwenje

Voltage ipfungwa huru yemagetsi inoreva kumanikidzwa kunosunda magetsi kuburikidza nedunhu. Kana zvasvika kumwenje yeKisimusi ye LED, voltage inosarudza kuti mwenje inoda simba remagetsi rakadii kuti ishande nemazvo. Mwenje mizhinji ye LED, kusanganisira yekushongedza Kisimusi, inoshanda ne voltage shoma zvichienzaniswa nema bulb echinyakare e incandescent, izvo zvinobatsira kuti ishande zvakanaka uye ichengetedzeke.

Kazhinji, mwenje yeKisimusi yeLED inouya muzvikamu zviviri zvakajairika maererano nemagetsi ekushanda: low-voltage uye line-voltage. Mwenje yeLED ine voltage shoma inowanzo shanda inosvika gumi nemaviri volts kana pasi, izvo zvinoderedza njodzi yekuvhunduka kwemagetsi uye zvinobvumira kuiswa kwakasununguka, sekushandiswa panze kana pakushongedza zvinyoro nyoro. Mwenje yeKisimusi yeLight-voltage inoshanda zvakananga kubva kumagetsi epamba, ayo anowanzo gadzira mavolts angangoita zana nemakumi maviri kuNorth America kana mazana maviri nemakumi matatu munzvimbo dzakawanda dzepasi. Mwenje iyi ine voltage yakakwira inowanzo kuve nematransformer akavakirwa mukati kana kuti resistors ekudzora magetsi uye kudzivirira maLED.

Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji ye LED kwakabvumira vagadziri kugadzira mwenje inoda magetsi mashoma kuti ishande zvakanaka uku ichipa chiedza chakajeka uye chinopenya. Iyi mukana mukuru pane mwenje yeKisimusi yemazuva ano inowanzo shanda pamagetsi akawandisa uye inoshandisa simba rakawanda. Tambo dze LED dzine magetsi mashoma dzinonyanya kufarirwa nekuda kwekuchengetedza kwadzo uye kuchengetedza simba, kunyanya zvakakosha pakushongedza nzvimbo dzakakura kana kushandisa tambo dzakawanda.

Kunzwisisa voltage kunobatsirawo pakuziva rudzi rwesimba rinobva magetsi uye zvimwe zvinhu zvinodiwa, zvakaita se transformers kana adapters. Voltage isina kuenzana inogona kukonzera kuti mwenje ibve nguva isati yakwana kana kuti inogona kutokonzera njodzi yemoto, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakakosha kuziva kuti mwenje yako yeKisimusi LED inoda voltage yakadii usati waisa.

Mashandiro Emagetsi Anoita Kushanda Kwemwenje ye LED uye Kugara Kwayo Kwenguva Refu

Voltage inoita basa rakakosha kwete chete pakupa simba mwenje yeKisimusi ye LED asiwo pakuona kuti inoshanda zvakanaka sei uye kuti inogara kwenguva yakareba sei. Ma LED zvishandiso zve semiconductor zvinoburitsa chiedza kana magetsi emagetsi achipfuura nepakati pawo. Kana voltage inopihwa yakakwira zvakanyanya, inogona kukonzera kuti ma LED apise zvakanyanya kana kuora nekukurumidza, zvichipfupisa hupenyu hwawo. Kusiyana neizvi, kana voltage yakadzikira zvakanyanya, mwenje ungasapenya zvakajeka kana kuti ungadzima zvisingaite.

Chimwe chezvakanakira mwenje dze LED kugona kwawo kushanda zvakanaka pamagetsi mashoma, izvo zvinoderedza kushandiswa kwemagetsi uye kugadzirwa kwekupisa. Hunhu uhwu hwekushanda hunoita kuti ma LED agare maawa zviuru makumi maviri kana akachengetwa mukati mezvinodiwa zvemagetsi. Kusiyana neizvi, mwenje dzeKisimusi dzinopisa dzinotambura nekuora kwemafilament uye kuunganidzwa kwekupisa, izvo zvinoderedza hupenyu hwadzo uye zvinowedzera mitengo yemagetsi.

Hukama huripo pakati pemagetsi nekupenya ndechimwe chinhu chakakosha. Ma LED ane huwandu hwakamanikana hwemagetsi apo anoshanda zvakanaka. Kuchinja kudiki kwemagetsi kunogona kukonzera kupenya kwemwenje yeKisimusi ye LED kuchinjwa. Magetsi anogara aripo, anodzorwa, anovimbisa kupenya kwakafanana, zvichipa kupenya kwakanaka uye kunogara kwenguva refu kunoita kuti kushongedza kwemazororo kuve kunoshamisa.

Vagadziri vanowanzopa zvirevo maererano nehuwandu hwemagetsi hunokurudzirwa patambo dzavo dzemwenje dze LED. Zvakanakisisa kutevedzera nhungamiro idzi zvakanyanya kudzivirira kukuvara. Mwenje mizhinji yetambo dze LED ine resistor yakavakirwa mukati kana dhiraivha yekudzora voltage, zvichiita kuti ishandiswe zvakachengeteka kunyangwe mumamiriro emagetsi akasiyana. Asi, zvinhu zvekunze zvakaita sehurefu hwewaya kana huwandu hwetambo dzakabatana zvinogona kukanganisa kudzikira kwevoltage, inova kudzikira kwevoltage inoitika pahurefu hwewaya, zvichikonzera mwenje we dimmer kumagumo etambo.

Kudyara mari mumwenje ye LED yemhando yepamusoro yakagadzirwa nemagetsi akakodzera hakungovimbisi chete kuchengetedzeka uye kushanda zvakanaka asiwo kunoita kuti kushongedza kwako kwemazororo kuwedzere kunakidzwa gore negore. Kunzwisisa simba remagetsi pakushanda zvakanaka kunokubatsira kusarudza mwenje yakakodzera uye kuitarisira zvakanaka.

Kusiyana Pakati Pemwenje yeKisimusi ye LED Inoshandiswa neBattery uye Plug-In

Pakufunga nezvemagetsi emagetsi ezuva reKisimusi e LED, musiyano mukuru ndewekuti mwenje yacho inoshandiswa nebhatiri here kana kuti inoiswa mu soketi yemagetsi. Rudzi rwega rwega rune hunhu hwaro hwemagetsi uye mashandisirwo arwo, uye kunzwisisa misiyano iyi kunogona kukanganisa sarudzo yako yemamiriro akasiyana-siyana ekushongedza mazororo.

Mwenje yeKisimusi yeLED inoshandiswa nebhatiri inowanzo shanda nemagetsi mashoma, kazhinji inofambiswa nemabhatiri eAA kana AAA kana, mune dzimwe nguva, mabhatiri e lithium-ion anogona kuchajwazve. Mabhatiri aya anowanzo gadzira mavolts ari pakati pevolts imwe nehafu kusvika matatu pasero, netambo dze LED dzakagadzirirwa kushanda pamagetsi mashoma aya. Mwenje inoshandiswa nebhatiri inopa kuchinjika kwakanaka, sezvo isina tambo uye inogona kuiswa chero kupi pasina kunetseka nezvemagetsi ari pedyo. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakanaka pakushongedza zvinhu zvemukati, maruva, maruva, kana nzvimbo dzekunze dzisina nzira dzekupinda nadzo.

Zvisinei, simba shoma remagetsi uye kugona kushoma kwemabhatiri zvinoreva kuti kupenya kwenguva refu uye nguva yemwenje iyi inogona kunge iri pasi pesarudzo dzeplug-in. Marambi e LED anoshandiswa nebhatiri anowanzogadzirwa nechinangwa chekushanda zvakanaka kuti bhatiri rirambe richirarama, asi pakupedzisira, mabhatiri acho achada kutsiviwa kana kuchajwazve.

Kune rumwe rutivi, marambi e LED eKisimusi anobatanidza zvakananga kumagetsi e AC epamba, kazhinji achipa magetsi akakwira - angangoita 120 volts munzvimbo dzakadai seUS neCanada kana angangoita 230 volts muEurope nedzimwe nzvimbo. Marambi aya anowanzo sanganisira ma transformer ekushandura simba re AC rakakwirira kuita voltage yakaderera DC inodiwa nema LED. Kushandurwa kwesimba kunoita kuti ma LED awane voltage yakagadzikana uye yakakodzera, izvo zvinoita kuti chiedza chakajeka chive chakajeka uye chishande kwenguva refu pasina chikonzero chekuchinja simba kakawanda.

Mwenje ye LED inoiswa pamadziro inofarirwa pakushongedza kukuru, miti mikuru, kana kuratidzwa kwekunze kunoda kupenya nguva dzose uye kushandiswa kwenguva refu munguva yezororo. Chinotsiva ndechekutarisira tambo uye kuwana nzvimbo dzemagetsi. Pamusoro pezvo, kushandisa tambo dzekuwedzera uye kuona kuti dzakabatana zvakanaka kwakakosha kuchengetedza kuchengetedzeka pakushandisa mwenje ye plug-in ine simba rakawanda.

Mwenje yeKisimusi yeLED inoshandiswa nebhatiri uye ine plug-in ine miganho yemagetsi uye kufunga nezvekushanda kwayo. Kusarudza mhando yakakodzera kunoenderana nezvaunoda pakushongedza, kuwanikwa kwemagetsi, uye nzvimbo yezviratidziro zvemwenje.

Maitiro Ekushandisa Uye Kubatanidza Mwenje yeKisimusi ye LED Zvakachengeteka Uchifunga Nezve Voltage

Kuchengetedzeka kunokosha zvikuru pakushanda nemagetsi, kunyanya munguva yezororo yakabatikana kana uchiwedzera chiedza mumba mako nechivanze. Kuziva magadzirirwo emagetsi emwenje yako yeKisimusi ye LED ndiko kunokosha pakuiswa nekushanda kwakachengeteka.

Kutanga, gara uchitarisa papepa kana bhuku rekushandisa chigadzirwa kuti uone kuti magetsi anokurudzirwa kuyera sei. Kushandisa mwenje ye LED isina magetsi akakodzera kunogona kukonzera mapfupi emagetsi, kukuvara kwemwenje, kana kunyange njodzi yemoto. Kune mwenje ye LED ine magetsi mashoma, kushandisa transformer yakakodzera kwakakosha. Usamboedza kuibatanidza zvakananga mu outlet pasina kushandurwa kwemagetsi kwakakodzera.

Pakubatanidza tambo dzakawanda dzemwenje ye LED yeKisimusi, chenjerera kuti unobatanidza ngani dzakatevedzana kana dzakafanana. Kupfuura simba remagetsi etambo dzemwenje kunogona kukonzera kupisa kana kutadza kwemwenje. Vagadziri vanowanzo tsanangura huwandu hwetambo dzinogona kubatanidzwa zvakachengeteka kubva kumagumo kusvika kumagumo. Kuchengeta mukati memiganhu iyi kunobatsira kuchengetedza mwero wemagetsi wakakodzera pane zvese zvinoratidzwa.

Kushandisa zvidziviriro zvemagetsi kana ma power strips ane dziviriro yakavakirwa mukati inzira yakanaka yekuchengetedza mwenje nehurongwa hwemagetsi hwemba yako. Dziviriro yemagetsi inobatsira kudzivirira kukuvara kwemwenje yako ye LED kubva pakukwira kwemagetsi uye inoita kuti magetsi aenderane.

Ongorora mwenje yese netambo kuti uone kana yakuvara usati washandisa, kunyanya mushure mekuichengeta. Kuputira kwakaputsika kana waya dzakavhurika zvinowedzera njodzi yekuvhunduka kwemagetsi kana mashort circuits. Tsiva mwenje chero upi zvawo unoratidza kusakara nemwenje mitsva inoenderana nemirairo yemagetsi inodiwa.

Kana usina chokwadi nezvekuchengetedzeka kwemagetsi kana zvinodiwa nemagetsi, bvunza nyanzvi yemagetsi. Kuisa pasi kwakakodzera kwemwenje yekunze uye kushandisa mwenje yekunze nezvimwe zvinhu zvakagadzirirwa magetsi munzvimbo yako zvinowedzera kuchengetedzeka.

Nekutora simba remagetsi zvakakomba uye kutevedzera nzira dzakachengeteka dzekuisa magetsi, unogona kunakidzwa nekupenya kwemwenje yako yeKisimusi ye LED usinganetseke.

Mabhenefiti ekushanda kweMarambi e LED ane Voltage Yakaderera pane Marambi Echinyakare

Chimwe chezvikonzero zvikuru zvakaita kuti mwenje dze LED dzishandure kushongedza kweKisimusi kugona kwadzo kushanda zvinobudirira pamagetsi mashoma, zvichisiyana zvakanyanya nemwenje yechinyakare incandescent yaida mazinga emagetsi akakwira. Kushanda kwemwenje dze LED dzeKisimusi dzine magetsi mashoma kune zvakanakira zvakawanda, zvichikanganisa zvese kubva pakushandiswa kwesimba kusvika pakuchengetedza nharaunda uye kuchengetedzeka kwevashandisi.

Kushanda nesimba kwemagetsi pamwe ndiyo inonyanya kukosha. Nekuti ma LED anoshandisa simba shoma pamagetsi mashoma pane ma incandescent bulbs, anoderedza mabhiri emagetsi munguva yezororo — kunyangwe pakushongedza magirazi ane mwenje yakawanda. Kushanda nesimba uku kunoitika nekuti ma LED anoshandura huwandu hwakawanda hwesimba remagetsi kuita chiedza kwete kupisa. Ma bulbs ane voltage yakawanda anopedza simba rawo sekupisa, zvichida simba rakawanda kuti arambe achipenya.

Kushanda nemagetsi mashoma kunovandudzawo kuchengetedzeka kwemwenje ye LED yeKisimusi. Magetsi mashoma anoderedza njodzi yekubatidzwa nemagetsi nemoto, zvichiita kuti mwenje ye LED ive sarudzo yakachengeteka kudzimba dzine vana, mhuka dzinovaraidza, kana munzvimbo dzekunze uko mamiriro ekunze nehunyoro zvinogona kukonzera dambudziko. Iyi mukana wekuchengetedza unobvumira kushongedza kwakasimba uye kwekugadzira pasina kukanganisa hutano.

Uyezve, mwenje ye LED ine voltage shoma inowanzo gara kwenguva refu. Kusiyana nemabara e incandescent, ayo anokurumidza kutsva uye anopwanyika nyore nyore nekuda kwe filaments dzisina kusimba, mababu e LED ane tekinoroji yemwenje yakasimba. Izvi zvinoapa simba guru rekudzikamisa kudengenyeka uye kurovera, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa panze uko mhepo nemamiriro ekunze zvinogona kukonzera matambudziko.

Kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza ndeimwe nzvimbo iyo mwenje ye LED ine simba shoma inopenya. Kushandisa simba shoma zvinoreva kuderedza tsoka dzekabhoni uye kuvimba nesimba risingadzokororwe. Pamusoro pezvo, hupenyu hwakareba hwema LED hunoreva kuti mwenje mishoma inoguma yave mumarara, zvichitsigira kupemberera kwezororo kwakasimba.

Mukupedzisa, kugona kwemwenje ye LED yeKisimusi kushanda zvakanaka uye zvakachengeteka pamagetsi mashoma kunoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka, ichibatanidza kupenya kwakanaka pamwe nekubatsira kwehupfumi uye nharaunda.

Mwenje yeKisimusi ye LED yakachinja kushongedza kwemazororo nemavara ayo anopenya, kushandisa simba zvakanaka, uye kuchengetedzeka. Kunzwisisa zvinodiwa zvemagetsi ayo kwakakosha kuti uwane kushanda kwakanakisa, kurarama kwenguva refu, uye kuchengetedzeka kubva kumwenje yako yemhemberero. Kunyangwe ukasarudza maseti anoshandisa bhatiri shoma kana tambo dzeplug-in, kuziva magetsi kunokubatsira kudzivirira matambudziko akajairika akadai sekudzima kwechiedza, kupera simba nguva isati yakwana, kana njodzi dzekuchengetedza.

Nekunzwisisa ruzivo rwehunyanzvi rwuri mumagetsi, unozvipa simba rekusarudza zvine ruzivo. Ruzivo urwu harungobatsiri chete pakushongedza kwako asiwo runoita kuti mhemberero dzako dzirambe dzakapenya, dzichifara, uye dzakachengeteka. Nekunyatsotarisa magetsi, mwenje yako yeKisimusi ye LED inogona kuvhenekera imba yako zvakanaka mwaka nemwaka, zvichigadzira ndangariro dzinogara kwenguva refu kwauri nevadikanwi vako.