Tataiso ea ho qetela ea ho kenya mabone a ropo a LED ka mokhoa o bolokehileng

Mabone a lithapo tsa LED ke khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa ho eketsa sebopeho sa sebaka le botle sebakeng leha e le sefe. Li na le mekhoa e mengata, ho bonolo ho li kenya, 'me li baballa matla. Hore na o batla ho ntlafatsa patio ea hau ea kantle, totobatsa likarolo tsa meralo, kapa ho theha moea o monate ka tlung, mabone a lithapo tsa LED ke tharollo e phethahetseng. Leha ho le joalo, ho bohlokoa ho li kenya ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng ho thibela likotsi tse ka bang teng. Tataisong ena ea mantlha, re tla u isa ho tsohle tseo u hlokang ho li tseba mabapi le ho kenya mabone a ropo a LED ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

Ke Hobane'ng ha U Khetha Mabone a Rope a LED?

Pele u kenella ka har'a ts'ebetso ea ho kenya, ho bohlokoa ho utloisisa hore na hobaneng mabone a ropo a LED e fetohile khetho e ratoang bakeng sa ho bonesa libaka. LED e emetse "Light Emitting Diode," e sebelisang li-semiconductors ho ntša khanya ha motlakase o feta ho tsona. Mona ke mabaka a tlamang a etsang hore mabone a ropo a LED e be letsete le leholo:

Katleho ea Matla: Mabone a LED a tsebahala ka ho baballa matla le ho sebelisa matla a manyane ho feta mabone a tloaelehileng a incandescent. Li hloka li-watts tse fokolang ho hlahisa khanya e lekanang, ho u thusa ho boloka likoloto tsa motlakase ka nako e telele.

Nako e telele: Mabone a thapo a LED a na le nako e tsotehang ea bophelo. Ka karolelano, li ka nka lihora tse 50,000 ha li bapisoa le mabone a incandescent, ao hangata a nkang lihora tse 1,200. Sena se bolela hore ha o na ho tšoenyeha ka ho fetola li-bulbs tse cheleng khafetsa.

Ho feto-fetoha ha maemo: O mong oa melemo e meholo ea mabone a lithapo tsa LED ke ho tenyetseha ha ona. U ka li kobeha habonolo le ho li etsa hore li lekane ho pota-pota likhutlo, li-curve kapa lintho. Sena se etsa hore e be tse loketseng merero ea mabone a boqapi le a khabiso.

Polokeho: Mabone a lithapo tsa LED a hlahisa mocheso o fokolang haholo, a etsa hore a bolokehe ho angoa le ka mor'a lihora tse ngata tsa ts'ebetso. Ho fapana le li-bulbs tsa incandescent, ha li hlahise kotsi ea mollo. Ho feta moo, mabone a LED ha a na lintho tse chefo joalo ka mercury, e leng se etsang hore e sireletsehe tikolohong.

Ho hanyetsa Metsi: Mabone a lithapo tsa LED a fumaneha ka mefuta e sa keneleng metsi, e u lumellang hore u a sebelise ka hare le ka ntle. Sena se etsa hore li phethahale bakeng sa ho khantša libaka tse ntle tsa naha, li-patio le lirapa.

Kaha joale u utloisisa melemo ea mabone a lithapo tsa LED, ha re feteleng pele ho ts'ebetso ea ho kenya.

Ho Bokella Lisebelisoa le Lisebelisoa tse Hlokehang

Pele o qala morero ofe kapa ofe oa ho kenya, ho hlokahala hore ho be le lisebelisoa tsohle tse hlokahalang le lisebelisoa. Mona ke lintho tseo u tla li hloka ho kenya mabone a ropo a LED ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng:

Mabone a Rope a LED: Reka mabone a thapo a boleng bo holimo a bolelele le 'mala o hlokahalang. Netefatsa hore mabone a loketse tikoloho eo u rerileng ho a kenya ho eona, ebang ke ka tlung kapa ka ntle.

Phepelo ea Matla: Mabone a ropo a LED a hloka mohloli oa matla hore a sebetse. Ho ipapisitse le bolelele le matla a matla, o ka hloka phepelo e nepahetseng ea motlakase. Ho kgothaletswa hore o kgethe motlakase o nang le bonyane tekanyo e phahameng ya 20% ho qoba ho tlala.

Mounting Hardware: Ho ipapisitse le litlhoko tsa hau tsa ho instola, u kanna ua hloka li-clip, li-hook, kapa li-brackets ho tiisa mabone a thapo sebakeng. Netefatsa hore hardware e ntseng e hoketsoa e loketse bokaholimo boo o hokelang mabone ho bona, joalo ka mabota, siling kapa meaho e meng.

Lithapo tsa Katoloso: Haeba u hloka ho koahela sebaka se seholoanyane kapa ho kenya mabone hole ho tloha mohloling oa matla, lithapo tsa katoloso li tla hlokahala. Etsa bonnete ba hore u khetha lithapo tsa katoloso tse rekiloeng ka ntle haeba u sebelisa mabone a LED kantle.

Theipi e thibelang metsi kapa e sa keneleng metsi: Haeba u kenya mabone a ka ntle a lithapo tsa LED kapa libakeng tse atisang ho ba mongobo, ho ka 'na ha hlokoa sealant kapa tepi e sa keneleng metsi ho sireletsa likhokahano le ho boloka mabone a sireletsehile tšenyong ea metsi.

Lekanya le ho Rera Tlhophiso ea Hao

Pele o kenya mabone a thapo ea LED, ho bohlokoa ho lekanya le ho rera ho kenya ha hao ka botlalo. Sena se tla u thusa ho tseba bolelele bo hlokahalang ba mabone a lithapo, ho tseba libaka tse loketseng ho beoa, le ho hakanya litlhoko tsa phepelo ea motlakase. Latela mehato ena ho metha le ho rera ho instola ha hao:

Mohato oa 1: Lekanya Sebaka: U sebelisa tepi ea ho metha, fumana bolelele ba sebaka seo u rerileng ho kenya mabone a ropo a LED ho sona. Nahana ka likhutlo, li-curve, le litšitiso leha e le life tse ka amang bolelele ba lebone.

Mohato oa 2: Tseba Mohloli oa Matla: Fumana sebaka se haufi sa motlakase kapa lebokose la mateano ho tloha moo u rerileng ho qala ho kenya mabone a LED. Etsa bonnete ba hore mohloli oa matla o fumaneha habonolo 'me o khona ho sebetsana le mojaro oa mabone.

Mohato oa 3: Rera Tsela: Ho latela litekanyo tsa hau, rera tsela ea mabone a lithapo. Nahana ka mohlala o lakatsehang kapa sebōpeho seo u batlang ho se finyella. Haeba ho khoneha, taka setšoantšo ho bona ka mahlo a kelello ho kenngoa.

Mohato oa 4: Bala Nako: Mabone a lithapo tsa LED a sebelisa matla a itseng ka leoto. Atisa metsi ka leoto ka bolelele ba kakaretso ea mabone a thapo ho bala metsi a hlokahalang a phepelo ea motlakase.

Mohato oa 5: Sheba Ho theoha ha Voltage: Haeba mabone a hau a thapo a LED a le malelele ka tsela e ikhethang kapa haeba u rera ho kenya likhoele tse ngata, ho theoha ha motlakase ho ka etsahala. Sebelisa sebali sa marang-rang sa ho theoha ha motlakase kapa buisana le setsebi sa motlakase ho fumana hore na ho na le tekanyo e nepahetseng ea terata kapa lisebelisoa tse ling tsa motlakase tse hlokahalang ho lefella ho theoha ha motlakase.

Ho kenya Lebone la Rope la LED

Ka lisebelisoa tse nepahetseng, lisebelisoa, le moralo o nahannoeng hantle, ke nako ea ho kenya mabone a hau a lithapo tsa LED. Latela mehato ena ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sireletsehileng le e atlehileng:

Mohato oa 1: Hloekisa Sebaka sa Ts'ebetso: Hloekisa bokaholimo moo u tla kenya mabone a ropo a LED. Ho tlosa lerōle leha e le lefe, lithōle kapa mongobo ho tla etsa bonnete ba ho khomarela lisebelisoa tse ntseng li eketseha.

Mohato oa 2: Hokela Mounting Hardware: Ho ipapisitse le bokaholimo, hokela likhechana, lihoko, kapa masakaneng a loketseng nako le nako. Netefatsa hore li arohane ka ho lekana 'me li tlanngoe ka mokhoa o sireletsehileng.

Mohato oa 3: Sireletsa Mabone a Lithapo: Ho qala mohloling oa matla, beha ka hloko mabone a lithapo tsa LED haufi le tsela e reriloeng u sebelisa thepa e kentsoeng ea ho kenya. Eba bonolo ha o kobeha kapa o bopa mabone a thapo ho qoba ho senya terata e ka hare.

Mohato oa 4: Hokela Lithapo: Haeba mabone a hau a lithapo a LED a e-na le likarolo, li hokahanye u sebelisa likhokahanyo tse fanoeng ke moetsi kapa u li kopanya hammoho. Latela litaelo tsa moetsi bakeng sa mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho hokahanya.

Mohato oa 5: Hokela Mohloling oa Motlakase: Hokela motlakase ka hloko ho mabone a ropo a LED. Lekola likhokahano habeli pele u hokela mohloling oa matla. Haeba ntho e 'ngoe le e' ngoe e sireletsehile 'me e le sebakeng, kenya motlakase.

Mohato oa 6: Leka Mabone: Hang ha mabone a ropo a LED a hokahantsoe le matla, khantša mabone 'me u netefatse hore a sebetsa ka nepo. Sheba hore na ha ho na likhokahano tse hlephileng kapa mabone a panyang. Haeba ho na le mathata a fumanoeng, a lokisoe kapele pele o boloka mabone ka ho sa feleng.

Litlhokomelo tsa Tšireletseho bakeng sa ho Kenya Leseli la Rope la LED

Ho etsa bonnete ba ts'ireletseho ea ts'ebetso ea hau ea lebone la LED, nahana ka litemoso tse latelang:

1. Qoba ho Tlameha: Se ke oa hokela mabone a mangata haholo a lithapo tsa LED motlakaseng o le mong o fetang matla a oona. Sena se ka lebisa ho ho feteletseng kapa likotsi tsa motlakase. Sheba litataiso tsa moetsi bakeng sa palo e kholo ea mabone a lokelang ho hokela.

2. E-ba hole le Mehloli ea Metsi: Ntle le haeba e entsoe ka ho hlaka bakeng sa tšebeliso ea ka tlas'a metsi, qoba ho kenya mabone a ropo a LED moo a kopanang ka ho toba le metsi kapa libaka tse nang le mongobo. Sebelisa li-sealants kapa theipi e thibelang metsi ho sireletsa likhokahano ha u kenya mabone a ka ntle a thapo.

3. Sebelisa Lithapo tse lekantsoeng ka Ntle: Ha u sebelisa lithapo tse atolositsoeng bakeng sa ho kenya mabone a lebone la LED kantle, etsa bonnete ba hore li etselitsoe tšebeliso ea kantle. Sena se tla li thibela ho senyeha ka lebaka la ho pepesehela maemo a leholimo.

4. E-ba Hloko ho Lilere kapa Libaka tse Phahameng: Haeba u kenya mabone a lithapo tsa LED libakeng tse phahameng, itloaetse ho ba hlokolosi ha u sebelisa lilere kapa u fihla libakeng tse phahameng. Netefatsa hore lere e tsitsitse 'me e behiloe ka nepo, 'me u se ke ua fetella ha u ntse u sebetsa.

5. Koala Motlakase: Pele u etsa liphetoho leha e le life kapa liphetoho ho kenngoeng ha leseli la lebone la LED la hau, kamehla tima motlakase ho qoba ts'oaetso ea motlakase kapa tšenyo ea mabone.

Ka kakaretso, mabone a lithapo tsa LED ke tharollo e tsotehang ea mabone a khabisitsoeng e ka eketsang botle le bokhabane sebakeng leha e le sefe. Ka ho latela mekhoa e nepahetseng ea ho kenya le mehato ea tšireletso, u ka natefeloa ke melemo ea mabone a LED ha u ntse u etsa bonnete ba hore ho na le seta se bolokehileng le se sireletsehileng sa mabone. Hopola ho bokella lisebelisoa le lisebelisoa tse hlokahalang, lekanya le ho rera ho kenya, le ho khomarela mehato e khothalletsoang ea ho kenya. Ka tlhokomelo e nepahetseng le tlhokomelo, mabone a hau a lithapo tsa LED a tla khantša sebaka sa hau, a etse hore ho be le moea o mofuthu le o monate bakeng sa lilemo tse tlang.