Indlela Yokufaka Ama-COB LED Strips Ukuze Usebenze Kahle Kakhulu

Ukufaka imichilo ye-COB LED kungashintsha kakhulu isimo kanye nokusebenza kwanoma iyiphi indawo, kunikeze ukukhanya okukhanyayo ngokusebenza kahle okumangalisayo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthuthukisa ikhaya lakho, ihhovisi, noma indawo yokudala, ukwazi kahle inqubo yokufaka kubalulekile ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele amandla alezi zixazululo zokukhanyisa ezintsha. Lo mhlahlandlela uzokuqondisa ngezinyathelo ezibalulekile, imikhuba emihle, kanye namathiphu ochwepheshe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imichilo yakho ye-COB LED inikeza ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Kusukela ekukhetheni izinto ezifanele kuya ekuqondeni izici zokubekwa kanye nokuphathwa kwamandla, yonke imininingwane ibalulekile uma usebenza ngemigqa ye-COB LED. Ake sihlole ukuthi ungazihlanganisa kanjani lezi zimangaliso zokukhanyisa endaweni yakho, udale ukukhanya okumangalisayo okufanelana kahle nezidingo zakho.

Ukuqonda Ama-COB LED Strips kanye Nezinzuzo Zawo

Ngaphambi kokuzijwayeza inqubo yokufaka, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi imichilo ye-COB LED iyini nokuthi kungani ihlukile uma iqhathaniswa nemichilo ye-LED yendabuko. Ubuchwepheshe be-COB, noma i-Chip on Board, bubeka ama-chip amaningi e-LED ahlanganiswe ndawonye endaweni eyodwa. Lo mklamo ukhipha ukukhanya okuqhubekayo, okubushelelezi, nokufana kakhulu ngaphandle kwezindawo ezishisayo ezibonakalayo ezivame ukubonakala kuma-LED amadala emichilo.

Ukuhlelwa okuhlangene kwama-LED kuma-COB strips kuphumela ekukhanyeni okuphezulu kanye nokushabalaliswa kokushisa okuthuthukisiwe, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle okukhulu kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside. Ngaphezu kwalokho, indlela evame ukuguquguquka yale micu iyenza ivumelane nezimo kakhulu ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene zokufakwa, kusukela emiklamo yokwakha eyinkimbinkimbi kuya ekukhanyeni kwemizwa okulula.

Enye inzuzo ebalulekile ye-COB LED strips ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Zisebenzisa amandla amancane ukuze zikhiphe ukukhanya okukhulu, okubangela ukwehla kwezindleko zikagesi kanye nokusebenza okunobungani nemvelo. Inkomba yazo yokunikeza umbala ophezulu (i-CRI) isho ukuthi imibala iboniswa ngokwemvelo nangokucacile, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ezidinga ukunemba kombala okunembile njengemibukiso yokuthengisa, imibukiso yobuciko, noma ingaphakathi lendlu.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imichilo ye-COB LED ivame ukungangenwa amanzi noma ukumelana nomswakama, okwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwayo ezindaweni zangaphandle njenge-patio noma ukukhanyisa kwengadi. Ukubukeka kwayo okungenamthungo kuyathandeka ngobuhle, kudala ibhendi yokukhanya engaphazanyiswa ethuthukisa kakhulu ubuhle bangaphakathi besimanje. Ukuqonda lezi zinzuzo kuzokusiza ukuthi uqonde ukubaluleka kokufakwa okufanele ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele lokho imichilo ye-COB LED ekunikezayo.

Ukulungiselela Indawo Yakho Yokusebenzela kanye Nezinto Zokufaka

Indawo yokusebenza elungiselelwe kahle ibeka isisekelo senqubo yokufaka ebushelelezi nephumelelayo. Qala ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ohlose ukufaka kuyo imichilo ye-COB LED ihlanzekile, yomile, futhi ayinawo uthuli noma amafutha. Noma yikuphi ukungcola endaweni yokufaka kungalimaza ukunamathela futhi kunciphise ukuqina kokufakwa.

Qoqa wonke amathuluzi nezinto ezidingekayo kusenesikhathi. Izinto ezibalulekile zifaka phakathi indwangu ehlanzekile noma iziphuphu zokuhlanza ubuso, itheyipu yokulinganisa ukuze kunqunywe ubude obunembile, isikele noma umshini wokusika onembile wokusika imichilo, izixhumi noma imishini yokunamathisela ngokusekelwe kulokho okuthandayo kobude bokuxhuma, kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla okusebenza okuhambisana nezidingo ze-voltage ye-strip kanye nokwamanje.

Uma ukhetha ugesi, kubalulekile ukucabangela amandla aphelele emicu yakho ye-COB LED. Ukungasebenzi kahle kwamandla kungaholela ekukhanyeni okuncane noma ekukhanyeni, kuyilapho ukungasebenzi kahle kwamandla kuyingozi ekulimazeni ama-LED. Imicu eminingi ye-COB LED yenzelwe izinsiza zamandla ze-12V noma ze-24V DC; qiniseka ukuthi une-adaptha efanele isikhala sakho.

Ukuphepha kungenye isici okungafanele usikhohlwe. Uma ukufakwa kwakho kuhilela izintambo noma uxhumano nogesi oyinhloko, cabanga ngokubonisana noma ukuqasha ugesi onelayisensi. Qinisekisa ukuthi amathuluzi asesimweni esihle, nokuthi indawo yokusebenza ikhanya kahle futhi inomoya ongenisa umoya.

Ukuhlela ukwakheka kusengaphambili kuzokonga isikhathi futhi kuvimbele amaphutha. Linganisa izindawo ohlela ukuzikhanyisa bese uphawula lapho ukusika kanye namalunga kuzodingeka khona. Khumbula ukuthi imichilo ye-COB LED ngokuvamile inganqunywa kuphela ezindaweni ezikhethiwe ukuze kugwenywe ukulimaza isifunda.

Ngokulungiselela kahle, unciphisa izinkinga ezingalindelekile ngesikhathi sokufakwa futhi udale indawo evumela ukufeza imiphumela yobungcweti nehlala isikhathi eside.

Amasu Okusika Nokuxhuma Iziqeshana ze-COB LED

Ukusika nokuxhumanisa kahle imichilo ye-COB LED kuqinisekisa ukugeleza kokukhanya okungenamthungo futhi kuvimbela ukuphazamiseka noma umonakalo. Ngokungafani nemichilo ye-LED yendabuko, imichilo ye-COB idinga ukunakwa okwengeziwe phakathi nalezi zinyathelo ngenxa yokuhlelwa kwayo okuxinene kanye nokujikeleza okuhlanganisiwe.

Okokuqala, thola iziqondiso zomenzi mayelana nokuthi kungenziwa kuphi ukusika; lawa maphuzu avame ukuphawulwa ngemigqa emincane noma amaphedi ethusi emugqeni. Ukusika noma yikuphi kungalimaza indlela kagesi futhi kubhubhise ingxenye yomugqeni. Sebenzisa isikele esibukhali noma ithuluzi lokusika elinembile ukuze ukusika kuhlanzeke.

Ukuxhuma imichilo eminingi ye-COB LED kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezixhumi ezingenasolder noma ukugoqa okuqondile. Izixhumi ezingenasolder ziyiziqeshana noma izixhumi zepulaki ezisebenziseka kalula ezenzelwe ukuhlanganisa iziphetho ezimbili zemichilo ngokuphephile. Lezi zilungele ukufakwa okusheshayo futhi zigwema isidingo samakhono noma imishini ekhethekile yokugoqa. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi zengeza ubukhulu futhi zingase zingafaneleki emakhoneni aqinile noma ezindaweni ezincane.

Ukusonta, yize kudinga ikhono elengeziwe lesandla, kunikeza uxhumano lukagesi oluphansi futhi oluthembekile. Faka i-solder kuma-copper pads emaphethelweni e-strip bese unamathisela izintambo ngokufanele, uqinisekise ukuthi i-polarity efanele igcinwa - ukungasebenzi kahle lapha kungabangela ukuthi ama-strip angasebenzi kahle.

Enye indlela yokuxhuma ihilela ukusebenzisa izintambo ukudala ukugoba noma ukwandisa ubude lapho kudingeka khona ukuguquguquka. Dlulisa izintambo ngokucophelela, uzibophe ngeziqeshana zekhebula noma iziteshi, futhi ugweme ukugoba okubukhali okungacindezela ukuxhumana.

Ngemva kokuxhuma, hlola njalo ingxenye ngayinye ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kwamandla ngaphambi kokufaka okokugcina. Lesi sinyathelo sisiza ekutholeni amalunga anezinkinga kusenesikhathi futhi sigweme inkinga yokususa imichilo efakiwe ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga.

Ukuqonda izindlela zokusika nokuxhumanisa ezihambisana nezidingo zephrojekthi yakho kuqinisekisa ukuhlanganiswa okubushelelezi kwemichilo ye-COB LED endaweni oyifunayo, okuletha ukukhanya okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwamaphuzu okwehluleka.

Ukubekwa Nokuphakanyiswa Okuhle Kakhulu Ukuze Kube Nomphumela Omkhulu

Ukubekwa ngokomzimba kanye nokufakwa kwemigqa ye-COB LED kunomthelela omkhulu kokubili ekukhangeni kobuhle kanye nokusebenza kokukhanya. Qala ngokucabangela umsebenzi wendawo kanye nohlobo lwesimo ofuna ukusidala.

Ngokukhanya okuzungezile noma okungaqondile, imichilo yokubeka eceleni kwezindonga, ophahleni, ngaphansi kwamakhabethe, noma nxazonke kwezindonga kukhiqiza ukukhanya okuthambile nokusabalele. Lokhu kusetha kuhle kakhulu ezindaweni eziphumuzayo njengamakamelo okulala namakamelo okuhlala. Ngokukhanyisa imisebenzi, njengasemakhishini noma ezindaweni zokusebenza, imichilo yokufaka eduze kwezindawo noma ngaphansi kwamashalofu inikeza ukukhanya okugxile, okukhanyayo okuthuthukisa ukubonakala.

Ngenxa yokuthi imichilo ye-COB LED ikhiqiza ukukhanya okubushelelezi, ukuyisebenzisa ngemuva kwama-diffuser noma izembozo ezifakwe iqhwa kungathuthukisa ukufana futhi kuqede noma yiziphi izindawo ezishisayo ezisele. Izinto ezifana neziteshi zokukhanya ze-acrylic noma ze-polycarbonate ezenzelwe ngqo imichilo ye-LED zisiza ukuvikela imichilo futhi zengeze ukuphela okucwebezelayo.

Uma ufaka, sebenzisa isisekelo esinamathelayo semichilo, esivame ukuba namandla kodwa esingadinga ukuqinisa kwezinye izimo. Ezindaweni ezimagebhugebhu noma ezingalingani, cabanga ngeziqeshana ezengeziwe zokufaka noma amabhuleki ukuze uqinise imichilo.

Cabanga nangokuphathwa kokushisa. Ama-LED e-COB akhiqiza ukushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ukushisa ngokweqile kunganciphisa isikhathi sawo sokuphila noma kubangele ukushintshashintsha kombala. Ukufaka imichilo kumaphrofayili e-aluminium noma kuma-heat sink kusiza ukuqeda ukushisa kahle, kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile.

Ukuhlela ukwakheka kwakho kufanele futhi kufake phakathi ukucatshangelwa kwezindawo zokufinyelela ugesi, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izintambo nezixhumi zihlala zifihliwe kokubili ukuphepha kanye nobuhle. Khumbula izici zemvelo ezifana nokungcola komswakama noma uthuli; lokhu kungadinga ukusebenzisa imichilo engangeni manzi noma izivalo zokuvala ezindaweni zangaphandle.

Ngokubeka nokufaka okucatshangelwe kahle, awugcini nje ngokukhulisa imiphumela yokukhanya kodwa futhi uvikela nokutshalwa kwezimali kwakho ukuze ujabulele isikhathi eside.

Ukukhethwa Kokunikezwa Kwamandla kanye Nezindlela Ezinhle Zokusebenzisa Izintambo

Ukukhetha ukunikezwa kwamandla okusebenza okulungile kanye nokusethwa kwezintambo kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza okuphephile, okusebenzayo, nokuthembekile kwemigqa ye-COB LED. Imigqomo ye-LED isebenza ngamandla e-DC aphansi, ngokuvamile angu-12V noma angu-24V, ngakho umthombo wakho wamandla kumele uhambisane nalezi zidingo ngokunembile.

Bala inani lamandla okufaka kwakho ngokuphindaphinda inani lamandla okusebenzisa imitha ngobude obuphelele bemigqa ohlela ukuyisebenzisa. Khetha njalo ugesi onesilinganiso samandla okungenani esingamaphesenti angama-20 kuya kwangu-30 ukuze ugweme ukulayisha ngokweqile nokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila seyunithi.

Ukuze uthole izintambo, sebenzisa izintambo zokulinganisa ezanele ukusingatha umthwalo wamanje ngaphandle kokwehla kwe-voltage, okungabangela ukufiphala noma ukucwayiza. Uma ugijima isikhathi eside, cabanga ngezintambo ezihambisanayo esikhundleni sochungechunge ukuze ugcine i-voltage ehambisanayo kuzo zonke iziqeshana.

Kubalulekile ukugcina i-polarity efanele lapho uxhuma amandla kuma-strip akho e-COB LED. Ngokuvamile, ama-terminals amahle (+) nangalungile (-) amakwe ngokucacile. I-polarity ebuyela emuva ingabangela ukuthi ama-strip angakhanyi noma angalimazi okwesikhashana.

Faka izixhumi ezifanele, amaswishi, futhi uma kungenzeka, i-dimmer ehambisana nemicu yakho ye-LED. Ama-dimmer avumela ukulungisa amazinga okukhanya ukuze avumelane nezimo ezahlukene futhi anciphise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, faka i-fuse noma i-circuit breaker eqondile nohlelo lwakho ukuze uthole isivikelo esengeziwe kuma-short circuits noma ama-power surges. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izintambo zifakwe ugesi futhi ziboshwe kahle, ugcine izintambo zicocekile futhi zingafinyeleleki ukuze kuvinjelwe izingozi noma umonakalo.

Okokugcina, uma ungaqiniseki ngokusebenza ngezingxenye zikagesi, cela usizo kuchwepheshe kagesi. Ukunamathela ekuphepheni kukagesi kanye nemikhuba emihle kuzovikela kokubili ihadiwe yakho kanye nenhlalakahle yakho.

Ukugcina Nokuxazulula Izinkinga Zokufakwa Kwakho Kwe-COB LED Strip

Ukulungiswa okufanele kanye nokuxazulula izinkinga ngokushesha kuqinisekisa ukuthi imichilo yakho ye-COB LED iyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ukulungiswa kuqala ngokuhlolwa njalo kwemichilo kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla ukuze kubanjwe noma yikuphi ukuguguleka, ukuxhumana okuxekethile, noma ukunqwabelana kothuli kusenesikhathi.

Gcina imichilo ihlanzekile ngokuyisula kancane ngendwangu ethambile neyomile. Gwema ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali aqinile noma amanzi ngqo emichilo ngaphandle kokuthi ilinganiswe njengengangeni manzi. Ukwanda kothuli nokungcola kungathinta ukushabalaliswa kokushisa kanye nekhwalithi yokukhanya.

Uma ubona ukufiphala, ukucwayiza, noma izingxenye zomugqa zingakhanyi, lezi zinkinga zivame ukubuyela emuva emaphutheni okunikezwa kwamandla, izinkinga zokuxhuma, noma ama-LED alimele. Hlola ukuphuma kwe-voltage yokunikezwa kwamandla nge-multimeter ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ihambisana nemininingwane.

Hlola wonke amaphuzu okuxhuma ukuze uthole uxhumano oluphephile nolufanele; isixhumi esikhululekile singabangela ukwehluleka ngezikhathi ezithile. Shintsha noma lungisa izingxenye ezonakele ngokusika ezindaweni ezifanele bese uxhuma kabusha ngemichilo emisha noma amalunga ahlanganisiwe.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ukushisa okweqile kungalimaza ama-LED ngokushesha kunokulindelekile. Uma kungenzeka, qapha izinga lokushisa lokusebenza kwemigqa ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa futhi uthuthukise umoya noma wengeze ama-heat sink njengoba kudingeka.

Ukuze ulondoloze isikhathi eside, gwema ukugoba imichilo ngokucijile noma ukubeka izinto ezisindayo phezu kwayo. Uma imichilo ingaphandle, hlola izivalo ezingangenwa manzi minyaka yonke.

Ngokuhlala umatasa ngokunakekela nokwazi ukuxazulula izinkinga ezivamile, ungajabulela ukukhanya okuthembekile nokuhle okuvela emigqeni yakho ye-COB LED iminyaka eminingi.

Ekuphetheni, ukufaka imichilo ye-COB LED ukuze kufezwe ukusebenza kahle kuhilela ukuqonda ubuchwepheshe, ukulungiselela ngokucophelela, ukusika nokuxhuma okunembile, ukubeka okucatshangelwe kahle, kanye nokusetha ngogesi okukhuthele. Ukunaka kakhulu lezi zici kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukufakwa kwakho kokukhanyisa kuzoba okusebenzayo, okumangalisayo, futhi okuhlala isikhathi eside.

Ngokusebenzisa lezi ziqondiso ezinemininingwane, ungamukela ngokuzethemba imichilo ye-COB LED njengesixazululo sokukhanyisa esisha esithuthukisa noma iyiphi indawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumthandi we-DIY noma usebenza nochwepheshe, ukulandela lezi zimiso kuqinisekisa impumelelo ekhazimulayo yephrojekthi yakho.