Amaphuzu Abalulekile Okuthenga Amalambu Elanga Nezesekeli

Amaphuzu Abalulekile Okuthenga Izibani Zelanga Nezesekeli Iphuzu eliyinhloko lokuthenga izesekeli zokukhanyisa ilanga ukuqinisekisa umthombo wokukhanya, ibhethri, iphaneli ye-photovoltaic, amandla nezinye izici. Nakuba ukufakwa nokugcinwa kokukhanya kwelanga kulula kakhulu kunezibani ezivamile zomgwaqo, isakhiwo saso sangaphandle silula kakhulu kunezibani ezivamile zomgwaqo. Ngakho-ke, Lokhu kudinga ukuthi sibheke kabanzi futhi siqonde kabanzi lapho sithenga izibani zelanga. Ukwahlulela okuhle nokubi kwezibani zelanga akukwazi ukwahlulelwa kalula ngokusekelwe ekukhanyeni nasezintweni, kodwa kufanele kuhlanganiswe nemingcele ethile yokukhiqiza ukwenza isahlulelo esibanzi, ukuze kukhethwe isibani selanga esifanelekile. Ake sibheke okukhethiwe nomhleli ongenhla. Mangaki amaphuzu okufanele ugxile kuwo lapho uthenga izibani zelanga nezibani? 1. Umthombo wokukhanya we-LED Iningi lezibani zelanga emakethe okwamanje zisebenzisa imithombo yokukhanya ye-LED, futhi iningi lobuhlalu besibani lisebenzisa amandla aphezulu angu-1W, ngakho-ke ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, amandla obuhlalu besibani ngu-1W, ngakho-ke ungakhetha ngokuvumelana nesimo sangempela. Sebenzisa izimo ukukhetha ubuhlalu besibani obufanele, ukuze ukwazi ukunikeza umdlalo ogcwele ngenjongo yokukhanyisa.

2. Ibhodi lephakethe lebhethri Ngokuvamile kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamaphaneli ebhethri lelambu lelanga, i-monocrystalline ne-polycrystalline. Intengo ye-monocrystalline emakethe yamanje ivame ukuphakama kunaleyo ye-polycrystalline. Ngakho-ke, amakhasimende amaningi awanawo amathuluzi okulinganisa ochwepheshe lapho ekhetha izibani zelanga nezibani, ngakho-ke kuphakanyiswa ukuthi ungakwazi ukukala ngokuhambisana nobukhulu nendawo. Uma usayizi nendawo yebhodi yebhethri inkulu, amandla ebhodi lebhethri azoba makhulu, futhi okuphambene nalokho. Okuncane kakhulu, ngakho-ke singakhetha ibhodi lephakethe lebhethri elisifanelayo ngokuya ngomthetho othile. 3. Iphakethe lebhethri Iphakethe lebhethri liyingxenye encane kakhulu yesakhiwo sonke samalambu elanga nezibani. Ngokuvamile, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zamaphakethe ebhethri e-lead-acid, amaphakethe ebhethri ye-lithium namaphakethe ebhethri yejeli, futhi izinhlobo ezifanayo zinezisusa ezihlukile.

Njengamanje, amaphakethe ebhethri e-colloidal ne-lithium asetshenziswa kabanzi. Inzuzo yamaphakethe ebhethri ye-lithium iphakeme kunaleyo yamanye amabili. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha, ungenza ukukhetha okunengqondo ngokwezidingo zakho kanye namakhono omnotho. 4. Isigxobo sesibani Ngokuvamile, ubude nokuma kwezigxobo zezibani zelanga kufanele kucatshangelwe. Ukuphakama kokuphakama, intengo izoba phezulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uma ukuma kwesigxobo sokukhanya kulula, intengo izokhula ngokuqhathaniswa. Ngakho-ke, kufanele sicabangele ngokucophelela lapho sithenga. , Khetha ubude nokuma okufanelekile ngokwesenzakalo nezidingo ezithile. Uchungechunge lwelanga oluholele izibani zomgwaqo ezisetshenziswa emaphandleni amasha zisebenzisa ugesi we-DC. Umthombo wokukhanya ngokuvamile wamukela ama-LED anempilo ende nokusebenza kahle kokukhanya okuphezulu. Amaphaneli elanga asebenzisa ikristalu eyodwa noma i-polycrystalline ngokwezidingo. Qhubeka uhlanganise ne-Time Control.

Isethi emiswe kahle yezibani ezintsha zasemaphandleni inezinzuzo zokuphila isikhathi eside, ukuzinza okuqinile, ukonga amandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, yingakho izindawo eziningi ziye zaqeda izibani zendabuko zasemadolobheni futhi zakhetha amafomu amasha okukhanyisa. Kuhlale kunemikhiqizo emihle, kodwa akusho ukuthi ingatholwa noma ithintwe abanye. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukucushwa kungenye yezinto eziyinhloko ezinquma impilo yesevisi kanye nesisusa sokukhanyisa izibani ezintsha zasemaphandleni zasemakhaya. Ingaphakathi lokuthenga lilula kakhulu kunezibani ezivamile zomgwaqo. Kusadingeka sibe nesisekelo esithile sabathengi. Intengo ephezulu ayisho okuhle. Okufanayo kuyiqiniso kwabaphansi kakhulu.

Okungenhla ngamanye amaphuzu uXiaobian akuchazele wona ongadingi ukuthi uwacabangele uma uthenga amalambu elanga. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kudingeka kuvezwe ukuthi isikhathi sokukhanya kwelanga ezindaweni ezahlukene sihlukile, ngakho kufanele futhi sicabangele izimo zendawo lapho sikhetha izibani zelanga. Izimo zemvelo nezimo zezulu, ngikholelwa ukuthi kunenzuzo kakhulu ukwazi okwengeziwe ngolwazi lwezibani zelanga nezibani.