Amathiphu Okulungisa Ukukhanyisa Kwe-LED Okusebenza Okuhlala Isikhathi Eside

Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED kugcina ukusebenza kahle kwakho nokuphila isikhathi eside kuyisici esibalulekile sanoma yiluphi uhlelo oluphelele lwekhaya noma lokulungisa ibhizinisi. Amalambu e-LED aguqule izidingo zethu zokukhanyisa ngokuwonga amandla, ahlala isikhathi eside, futhi angavumeli imvelo. Kodwa-ke, njengabo bonke obunye ubuchwepheshe, badinga ukunakekelwa okufanele ukuze basebenze ngokusemandleni abo. Lo mhlahlandlela ukuhlinzeka ngamathiphu awusizo wokulungisa azoqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED kunikeza ukusebenza okuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, ake sihlole imininingwane futhi sifunde ukuthi singanweba kanjani isikhathi sokuphila sezinhlelo zakho zokukhanyisa ze-LED.

Ukuqonda Okuyisisekelo Kokukhanyisa kwe-LED

Ukuze ulondoloze ngempumelelo ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED, kubalulekile ukuthi uqale uqonde izisekelo zokuthi ubuchwepheshe be-LED busebenza kanjani. Ama-LED, noma ama-Light Emitting Diode, angamadivayisi e-semiconductor akhipha ukukhanya lapho umsinga kagesi udlula kuwo. Ngokungafani nama-incandescent bulbs ashisa ngokushesha futhi aqukethe imicu, ama-LED ahlala isikhathi eside futhi angahlala amahora angu-25,000 kuya kwangu-50,000.

Esinye sezizathu eziyinhloko ezenza ama-LED awonga amandla kangaka ukuthi akhipha ukukhanya aqonde endaweni ethile, enciphisa isidingo sezibonisi ezikhanyayo kanye nama-diffuser akwazi ukubamba ukukhanya. Lokhu kukhanya okuqondisayo kuholela emandleni amoshekayo amancane futhi kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kuqondiswe khona lapho kudingeka khona. Kodwa-ke, ama-LED ama-bulb nawo adinga uhlelo olusebenzayo lokulawula ukushisa ngoba akhiqiza ukushisa, okudingeka kuhlakazwe ukuze kugcinwe ukusebenza kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside.

Amalambu e-LED atholakala ngamazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene anemibala, kusukela kokumhlophe okufudumele kuya kopholile emini, futhi aza ngezinhlobo nosayizi abahlukene. Ukuqonda lezi zici eziyisisekelo kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhethe izibani ze-LED ezilungile zezidingo zakho ezithile futhi kuqinisekise ukuthi ungakwazi ukuhlonza nokuxazulula izinkinga ezingaba khona ngempumelelo kakhudlwana.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-LED avame ukuza ahlotshaniswa nabashayeli - izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi ezilawula ukunikezwa kwamandla ku-LED. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi lezi zishayeli zisebenza kahle kubalulekile, njengoba zithinta ngokuqondile ukusebenza nempilo yokuphila kwama-LED akho. Ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwalezi zingxenye kungasiza ekutholeni kusenesikhathi kwanoma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle.

Ukwengeza, umuntu kufanele aqaphele izilinganiso ze-L70 ne-L90 zamalambu e-LED. Lezi zilinganiso zibonisa isikhathi esisithathayo ukuze ukukhanya kwehle kuye ku-70% noma ku-90% yenani lakho lokuqala, ngokulandelana. Ukwazi lawa magugu kungakusiza ukuthi uhlele amashejuli okunakekela kahle.

Ukuhlanzwa Okuvamile Kwezinto Ezilungiswayo ze-LED

Ukugcina ukuhlanzeka kwezinto zakho ze-LED kuyisici esibalulekile sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuhlala isikhathi eside. Ukunqwabelana kothuli nothuli kunganciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kwezibani ze-LED. Ngokuphambene nenkolelo evamile, ama-LED awanakho ukunakekelwa ngokuphelele. Ukuhlanzwa okulungile nokujwayelekile kwezinto ezilungiswayo ze-LED kungazigcina zikhanya ngokugqama kwazo futhi kunwebe impilo yazo yonke.

Ukuze uhlanze izinto zakho ze-LED, qala ngokuvala ukunikezwa kwamandla ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha. Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile, engena-lint ukuze usule ngobumnene ingaphezulu lama-LED nama-fixtures. Gwema ukusebenzisa izinto ezilimazayo noma amakhemikhali anokhahlo, njengoba lokhu kungalimaza i-LED nezingxenye zayo. Ezindaweni okunzima ukuzifinyelela, cabanga ukusebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile noma umoya ocindezelwe ukususa uthuli nemfucumfucu.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuhlanza amasinki okushisa ezinto zakho ze-LED. Osinki bokushisa baklanyelwe ukuqeda ukushisa kude ne-LED, futhi noma yikuphi ukungcola noma ukuvinjelwa kungaphazamisa le nqubo. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, amasinki okushisa avimbekile angaholela ekushiseni ngokweqile, okungehlisa ukusebenza kwe-LED futhi kunciphise ukuphila kwayo. Ukuhlanzwa okuvamile kwamasinki okushisa kuqinisekisa ukuchithwa kokushisa okuphelele futhi kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile.

Okokulungiswa kwe-LED yangaphandle, okufana naleyo esetshenziswa ekukhanyeni kwezwe noma kwezakhiwo, qinisekisa ukuthi izinto ezilungiswayo azimelani nesimo sezulu futhi zivalwe ngokwanele ngokumelene nomswakama nokungena kothuli. Ukuhlola okuvamile kungasiza ekuhlonzeni noma yimuphi umonakalo ezimpahleni, okufanele zilungiswe ngokushesha ukuze kuvinjelwe noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona.

Ukwamukela isimiso sokuhlanza esingaguquki sezinto zakho ze-LED ngeke nje kuzigcine zibukeka kahle kakhulu kodwa futhi kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle iminyaka ezayo. Izinto ezihlanzekile zisho ukuphuma kokukhanya okungcono nokonga amandla okuthuthukisiwe, okwenza kube ukutshalwa kwezimali okuzuzisayo kwesikhathi sakho nomzamo.

Ukuqinisekisa Ukungena komoya Okufanele

Ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ukuze kuphile isikhathi eside nokusebenza kokukhanya kwe-LED. Ama-LED akhiqiza ukushisa ngesikhathi sokusebenza, futhi ngaphandle kokungena komoya owanele, lokhu kushisa kunganqwabelana, okuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekunciphiseni ukusebenza kahle. Ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kwezisetshenziswa zakho ze-LED kuyisici esiyinhloko sokunakekelwa kwazo, ikakhulukazi ukusetha izibani ezivalekile noma ezihlehlisiwe.

Uma ufaka izinto ze-LED, qiniseka ukuthi zibekwe ezindaweni ezinomoya owanele. Gwema ukufaka ama-LED ezindaweni ezivaliwe lapho ukushisa kungakwazi ukuhlakazeka kahle. Ukuze uthole izibani ezihlehlisiwe, qiniseka ukuthi izinto ezilungiswayo zenzelwe ukuvumela ukuzungeza komoya owanele eduze kwazo. Ezinye izinto ze-LED ziza namafeni akhelwe ngaphakathi noma osinki bokushisa abengeziwe ukuze kuthuthukiswe umoya, ngakho-ke cabangela lezi zinketho zezindawo ezinokugeleza komoya okulinganiselwe.

Kubalulekile futhi ukuthi uhlole njalo izindlela zokungenisa umoya zezimpahla zakho ezikhona ze-LED. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uthuli nemfucumfucu kunganqwabelana ezindaweni zokungena komoya noma ezindaweni ezivulekile, kuvimbe ukugeleza komoya futhi kubangele ukunqwabelana kokushisa. Ukuhlanza lezi zindawo njalo kuzoqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokushisa ihlala ingavimbekile nokuthi ama-LED angasebenza kahle.

Ukwengeza, khumbula izinga lokushisa eliphelele lendawo lapho ama-LED afakwe khona. Amazinga okushisa e-ambient aphezulu angakhuphula ukushisa okukhiqizwa ama-LED, okuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile. Ezimweni ezinjalo, cabanga ukufaka izixazululo zokupholisa ezengeziwe noma ukukhetha izinto ze-LED ezidizayinelwe ngokukhethekile izindawo ezinezinga lokushisa eliphezulu.

Ukuqapha ukusebenza okushisayo kwezinsimbi zakho ze-LED kungenye into ebalulekile yokuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele. Amanye amasistimu e-LED athuthukisiwe afika nezici zokuphatha ezishisayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ulandelele izinga lokushisa nokusebenza kwesakhiwo. Le datha ingakusiza ukukhomba noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokulungisa ukuze ugcine ukusebenza kahle.

Kafushane, ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle nokuhlala isikhathi eside kokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED. Ukugeleza komoya okwanele ezindaweni ezilungisiwe, ukuhlanzwa okuvamile kwezindlela zokungenisa umoya, nokuqapha ukusebenza okushisayo kuzosiza ukuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ama-LED akho ayaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okuthembekile nokusebenzayo.

Ukugwema Ukugcwala Kweziyingi

Ukulayisha ngokweqile amasekhethi kagesi kuyinkinga evamile engaba nomthelela omubi ekusebenzeni nempilo yokukhanya kwe-LED. Ama-LED ayazwela ekushintshashintsheni kwe-voltage, futhi ukulayisha ngokweqile isekethe kungaholela ekushiseni ngokweqile, ekucwayizeni, noma nasekuhlulekeni ngokuphelele kwezibani ze-LED. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amasekhethi akho kagesi awalayishwa ngokweqile kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ekugcineni ubude besikhathi sokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED.

Ukuze ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile kwamasekhethi, kubalulekile ukuqonda izidingo zamandla okulungiswa kwe-LED yakho kanye nomthamo wamasekhethi axhunywe kuwo. Qala ngokubala inani eliphelele le-wattage ye-LED kusekethe eyodwa. Ngokuvamile, kuyatuswa ukugcina isamba samanzi singaphansi noma singaphansi kuka-80% womthamo wesekethe ukuze uvumele umkhawulo wokuphepha.

Uma uthola ukuthi isekethe ingase igcwale kakhulu, cabanga ukusabalalisa kabusha umthwalo kumasekethe amaningi. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise ukuhlanganisa kabusha izintambo noma ukwengeza amasekhethi engeziwe ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezinto ezilungiswayo ze-LED. Ukubonisana nosebenza ngogesi onelayisensi kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi izintambo zenziwa ngokuphepha futhi zihambisana namakhodi kagesi.

Ngaphezu kokugwema ukulayisha ngokweqile amasekhethi, kubalulekile futhi ukusebenzisa izivikeli zokuhlinza ekulungiseni kwakho kwe-LED. Ama-voltage spikes kanye nokuphakama kwamandla kungabangela umonakalo omkhulu kubashayeli be-LED nezinye izingxenye. Isivikeli sokuhlinza singavikela lezi zinkinga futhi sinwebe isikhathi sokuphila sezibani zakho ze-LED.

Ukuhlola amaphaneli kagesi wakho njalo kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga zokugcwala kakhulu. Bheka izimpawu zokuguga, ukugqwala, noma ukuxega, futhi ulungise noma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha. Amasekhethi alayishwe ngokweqile angakwazi ukukhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu, okungalimaza izintambo futhi kudale ingozi yomlilo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isistimu yakho kagesi isesimweni esihle kuzosiza ukugcina ukusebenza nokuphepha kokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED.

Okokugcina, qaphela noma imaphi amadivaysi angeziwe noma izinto zikagesi ezixhunywe kumjikelezo ofanayo nokulungiswa kwakho kwe-LED. Imishini enamandla amakhulu, njengeziqandisi noma ama-air conditioner, ingabangela ukwehla kwamandla kagesi noma ukushintshashintsha okuthinta ukusebenza kwezibani ze-LED. Uma kunesidingo, nikezela ngamasekhethi ahlukene ezinto zikagesi ezinamandla ukuze uqinisekise ukutholakala kwamandla kagesi okuzinzile kuma-LED akho.

Ngokugwema ukulayisha ngokweqile amasekhethi nokusebenzisa izivikeli zokuhlinza, ungavikela ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED ekulimaleni okungaba khona futhi uqinisekise ukuthi ayaqhubeka nokunikeza ukukhanya okuthembekile nokusebenzayo.

Ukuhlolwa Okujwayelekile Nokushintshwa Kwesikhathi

Ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kuyizinyathelo ezibalulekile ekugcineni ukusebenza nokuhlala isikhathi eside kokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED. Ukuhlola okuvamile kukuvumela ukuthi ubone noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kusenesikhathi futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuzilungisa ngaphambi kokuba zidlulele ezinkingeni ezibalulekile. Ukushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kwezingxenye ezinephutha kuqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zakho ze-LED ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza kahle.

Qala ngokwakha ishejuli yokulungiswa kokuhlolwa okujwayelekile kwezinto zakho ze-LED. Ngokuya ngendawo yokufaka namaphethini okusetshenziswa, ukuhlolwa kwanyanga zonke noma kwekota ngokuvamile kuyanconywa. Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, hlola noma yiziphi izimpawu zokuguga, ukonakala, noma ukushintsha kombala kuma-LED nama-fixtures. Nakisisa noma yiziphi izibani ezilokozayo, ukufiphala, noma ukukhanya okungashintshi, njengoba lokhu kungase kube izinkomba zezinkinga eziwumsuka.

Ngokungeziwe ekuhloleni okubukwayo, cabanga ukusebenzisa amamitha okukhanya ukuze ulinganise amazinga okukhanya ezinto zakho ze-LED. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ama-LED angase abe nokwehla kwenani le-lumen, lapho okukhipha ukukhanya kwehla kancane kancane. Ngokuqapha amaleveli okukhanya, ungakwazi ukunquma ukuthi ama-LED asebenza ngaphakathi kobubanzi obamukelekayo noma uma kudingeka ukushintshwa.

Hlola izishayeli ze-LED nezinto zikagesi phakathi nokuhlola kwakho okujwayelekile. Qinisekisa ukuthi azikho izimpawu zokushisa ngokweqile, ukuvuvukala, noma ukuxhumana okuxekethile. Abashayeli bayizingxenye ezibalulekile ezilawula ukunikezwa kwamandla kuma-LED, futhi noma yiziphi izinkinga ezinabashayeli zingaba nomthelela ekusebenzeni kwezibani. Uma ubona noma yikuphi ukungahambi kahle, cabanga ukushintsha abashayeli abakhubazekile ngokushesha.

Kubalulekile futhi ukugcina i-inventory yama-LED ama-bulb nezinye izingxenye. Uma i-LED ihluleka noma ibonisa izimpawu zokusebenza okuncishisiwe, ukuba nezingxenye ezishintshayo ezitholakala kalula kuqinisekisa ukuphumula okuncane futhi kugcina ukuqhubeka kwesistimu yakho yokukhanyisa. Qiniseka ukuthi uthola izingxenye ezishintshayo zekhwalithi ephezulu kubakhiqizi abahloniphekile ukuze uqinisekise ukuhambisana nokuthembeka.

Ngokufakwa kwezentengiso noma kwenani elikhulu, cabanga ukugcina amarekhodi anemininingwane emisebenzi yokulungisa nokuhlolwa. Bhala phansi usuku lokuhlolwa, noma yiziphi izinkinga ezihlonziwe, kanye nezinyathelo ezithathiwe ukuze kubhekwane nazo. Lolu lwazi lungasiza ukulandelela umlando wokusebenza wesistimu yakho yokukhanyisa kwe-LED futhi lusize ekuhlonzeni izinkinga ezivelayo noma amaphethini.

Sengiphetha, ukuhlola okuvamile nokushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kubalulekile ukuze usebenze kahle nokuphila isikhathi eside kokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED. Ngokuhlola njalo, ukuqapha amazinga okukhanya, nokubhekana nanoma yiziphi izinkinga ngokushesha, ungaqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zakho ze-LED ziyaqhubeka nokuhlinzeka ngokukhanya okuthembekile nokusebenzayo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.

Kafushane, ukugcina ukukhanya kwakho kwe-LED akukhona nje ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iyaqhubeka ikhanya ngokugqamile kodwa futhi mayelana nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwayo nokwelula isikhathi sayo sokuphila. Ukuqonda izinto eziyisisekelo zobuchwepheshe be-LED kukuvumela ukuthi unakekele kangcono ukukhanya kwakho. Ukuhlanzwa njalo kwezinto ezilungiswayo kusiza ukugcina ukukhanya okukhiphayo okuhle futhi kuvimbela ukushisa ngokweqile. Ukuqinisekisa ukungena komoya ngendlela efanele kubalulekile ukuze kunqanyulwe ukushisa okusebenzayo, kuyilapho ukugwema amasekhethi alayisha kakhulu kuvikela ama-LED akho ekuguquguqukeni kwamandla kagesi kanye nokulimala okungaba khona. Okokugcina, ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokushintshwa okufika ngesikhathi kuqinisekisa ukuthi noma yiziphi izinkinga zixazululwa ngokushesha, kugcina ukusebenza nokuthembeka kokukhanyisa kwakho kwe-LED.

Ngokulandela lawa macebiso okunakekela, ungakwazi ukwandisa izinzuzo zesistimu yakho yokukhanyisa kwe-LED, ujabulele ukukhanya okuphakeme, futhi uzuze ukonga amandla amakhulu. Ukutshala isikhathi nomzamo ekunakekeleni ama-LED akho kuwumzamo onenzuzo okhokha ngendlela ehlala isikhathi eside futhi esebenza kahle yokukhanyisa.