Izinzuzo Zokukhanya Kwe-LED Zokuhlobisa Kwamaholide

Njengoba kusondela isikhathi samaholidi, abantu abaningi balungiselela ukuhlobisa amakhaya abo namahhovisi ngezibani zemikhosi nemihlobiso. Ngenkathi ama-incandescent bulbs abeyinjwayelo amashumi eminyaka, inani elandayo labantu liphendukela ekukhanyeni kwe-LED ukuze lihlobise amaholide abo. Yini eyenza izibani ze-LED zibe yisinqumo esidumile namuhla? Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola izinzuzo eziyinkulungwane zokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-LED emihlobiso yakho yamaholide, kusukela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla kuye kokuphepha nangale kwalokho. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uthole ukuthi kungani izibani ze-LED zingase zibe isengezo esihle kakhulu ekusetheni kwakho kwamaholide kulo nyaka.

Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokonga izindleko

Esinye sezizathu ezibaluleke kakhulu zokushintshela ekukhanyeni kwe-LED ekuhlobiseni kwakho kweholide ukonga amandla okubalulekile elikunikezayo. Izibani zendabuko ze-incandescent zaziwa ngokuba yizingulube zamandla, zidla amanani amakhulu kagesi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukushayela izikweletu zakho zamandla. Ngokuphambene, izibani ze-LED zisebenzisa ingxenye yamandla asetshenziswa ama-incandescent bulb. Lokhu kungaholela ekongeni okukhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uzikhipha zonke izibani zakho zeholide.

Ama-LED ama-bulb aklanyelwe ukusebenza kahle kakhulu, aguqule iphesenti elikhulu lamandla kagesi libe ukukhanya kunokushisa. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kuhumusha ekusetshenzisweni kwamanzi okuphansi. Isibonelo, iyunithi yezinhlamvu evamile yezibani zeholide ezikhanyisayo ingase isebenzise cishe ama-watts angu-200, kuyilapho iyunithi yezinhlamvu efanayo yezibani ze-LED ingase isebenzise amawathi angu-15 ukuya kwangu-20 kuphela. Phakathi nenkathi yamaholide, lo mehluko ungangeza ekongeni okukhulu kwezindleko kubhili yakho kagesi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngezindleko ezikhulayo zikagesi, ukukhetha okukhathalela imvelo ngokukhetha izibani ze-LED kuzwakala kunomvuzo nakakhulu. Akukhona nje ukuthi wonga imali, kodwa futhi wehlisa i-carbon footprint yakho ngokusebenzisa amandla amancane. Izinkampani eziningi zezinsiza zinikeza ngisho nezinzuzo noma izaphulelo ezindlini ezishintshela kuzinketho zokukhanyisa ezonga amandla, zengeze enye inzuzo yezezimali esinqumweni sakho.

Ukwengeza, izibani ze-LED zivame ukuba nesikhathi eside sokuphila uma kuqhathaniswa nezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngeke ugcine imali kuphela ezikweletini zakho zamandla, kodwa futhi uzosebenzisa imali encane ekushintsheni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ubude bokuphila kwezibani ze-LED buqinisekisa ukuthi uma usutshalile ekuqaleni, izibani zakho zeholide zingahlala amasizini amaningi ngaphandle kokudinga ukushintshwa, okwengeza izendlalelo ezengeziwe zokonga kwezindleko.

Ukuqina Nokuphila Isikhathi Eside

Enye inzuzo enkulu yokukhanyisa kwe-LED kokuhlobisa kwamaholide ukuqina kwayo okuyingqayizivele nokuphila isikhathi eside. Izibani zendabuko ze-incandescent zidume kabi ngokuba ntekenteke. Angagqashuka kalula noma ashise, okuvame ukuphumela esikweni laminyaka yonke lokuhlunga ngezintambo zezibani ukuze nje kutholwe futhi kushintshwe ama-bulb angalungile. Lokhu kungaba kokubili okukhungathekisayo futhi kudle isikhathi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izibani ze-LED zenzelwe ukumelana nezinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuguga. Ivamise ukwenziwa ngezinto eziqinile, okwenza ukuthi imelane nokuphuka. Izibani eziningi ze-LED zamaholide nazo zimbozwe ngegobolondo lepulasitiki eliqinile, elinciphisa nakakhulu ingozi yokulimala futhi liqinisekise ukuthi lingakwazi ukubekezelela ubunzima bokusetshenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle.

Amalambu e-LED aphinde abe nesikhathi eside sokusebenza isikhathi eside. Nakuba izibani ze-incandescent zendabuko zingahlala amahora angu-1,000 kuya kwangu-2,000, izibani ze-LED zivame ukuziqhayisa ukuphila okungaphezu kwamahora angu-20,000. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungase usebenzise intambo efanayo yezibani ze-LED ezinkathini ezimbalwa zamaholide ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngokuthi zizovutha. Ezinye izibani ze-LED zekhwalithi ephezulu zingahlala ngisho namahora angu-50,000.

Ukuphila isikhathi eside kwezibani ze-LED kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi emihlobiso yamaholide engase ihlale ivuliwe isikhathi eside. Abantu abaningi bathanda ukukhanyisa amakhaya abo kusukela kuhwalala kuze kuse kuze kuse phakathi nenkathi yamaholide. Ngama-bulb endabuko, lokhu kusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kungaholela ngokushesha ekukhathaleni. Izibani ze-LED, nokho, zingaphezu kwamandla okuphatha ukusetshenziswa okubanzi okunjalo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukusebenza.

Lokhu kuqina okumangalisayo nokuphila isikhathi eside kwenza izibani ze-LED zibe yisinqumo esithembekile sokuhlobisa kwakho kwamaholide. Akugcini nje ngokuqeda ubunzima bokushintshwa kwama-bulb njalo kodwa futhi kunikeza ukuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi imihlobiso yakho yemikhosi izokhanya ngokugqamile unyaka nonyaka.

Izici Zokuphepha Ezithuthukisiwe

Ukuphepha kuwukucatshangelwa okubalulekile uma kuziwa ekukhanyisweni kwamaholide, njengoba ukufakwa okungafanele noma izibani ezinephutha zingadala izingozi ezinkulu zomlilo. Amalambu endabuko e-incandescent akhiqiza ukushisa okukhulu, okungakhuphula ingozi yomlilo, ikakhulukazi uma ebekwe eduze kwezinto ezivutha umlilo njengemihlobiso yamaphepha noma izihlahla zikaKhisimusi ezomile.

Izibani ze-LED, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zisebenza emazingeni okushisa aphansi kakhulu. Aklanyelwe ukukhiqiza ukukhanya ngaphandle kokushisa okukhulu okukhiqizwa ama-incandescent bulb, anciphisa kakhulu ingozi yokuvutha. Lokhu kwenza izibani ze-LED zibe inketho ephephile yokuhlobisa iholide, ikakhulukazi uma unezingane ezincane noma izilwane ezifuywayo ekhaya ezingase zihlangane nezibani.

Esinye isici sokuphepha kwezibani ze-LED ukuqina kwazo ngokumelene nokungasebenzi kahle kukagesi. Izibani zeholidi ze-LED zekhwalithi ephezulu zivame ukuhlonyiswa ngezici zokuphepha ezifana nokuvikela isiyingi esifushane, ukuvikelwa kwe-overcurrent, ngisho nokuvikela isimo sezulu ukuze kusetshenziswe ngaphandle. Lezi zici ziqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zihlala ziphephile futhi zisebenza ngisho nasezimweni zezulu ezihlukahlukayo noma uma kwenzeka ukungasebenzi kahle.

Izibani ze-LED nazo zivame ukuza nama-adaptha ane-voltage ephansi, okwenza ngcono ukuphepha kwawo. Amandla kagesi aphansi asho ukuthi kunengcindezi encane kagesi ezintanjeni nasezixhunyweni, okunciphisa amathuba okushaqeka kukagesi noma imililo. Lokhu kwenza izibani ze-LED zifaneleke ikakhulukazi izibonisi ezibanzi zokukhanya kweholide lapho izintambo eziningi zezibani zixhunywe ochungechungeni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani eziningi ze-LED zenzelwe ukuthi zingashayi. Ngokungafani namalambu engilazi endabuko, angaphuka futhi adale izingozi ezibukhali, izibani ze-LED zivame ukuvalwa ngepulasitiki eqinile. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokunweba ukuphila kwazo futhi kuthuthukisa ukuqina kwazo kodwa futhi kunciphisa ingozi yokulimala kwezingcezu eziphukile.

Sekukonke, izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe zokukhanyisa kwe-LED zikwenza kube ukukhetha okuhlakaniphile kokuhlobisa kwamaholide. Kusukela ekukhishweni kokushisa okuncishisiwe kuya ekuvikelweni kukagesi okuthuthukisiwe nemiklamo engashayi, izibani ze-LED zinikeza indlela ephephile nethembekile yokukhanyisa emikhosini yakho.

Ukuhlukahluka kanye nokwenza ngokwezifiso

Enye yezinzuzo ezivelele zokukhanyisa kwe-LED kokuhlobisa kwamaholide ukuguquguquka kwayo okumangalisayo nezinketho zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Izibani zendabuko ze-incandescent zivame ukukhawulelwa ngokombala nokuklama. Ngokuvamile ziza ngemibala ejwayelekile namaphethini agxilile, okungavimbela ubuhlakani bakho lapho uhlobisa indawo yakho.

Izibani ze-LED, nokho, zinikeza inqwaba yezinketho ezifanelana nanoma iyiphi itimu yeholide noma ukunambitheka komuntu siqu. Atholakala ngemibala ehlukahlukene futhi angashintsha ngisho nemibala ngokusebenzisa izilawuli kude noma izinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ungenza ngendlela oyifisayo isibonisi sakho sokukhanyisa samaholide ukuze sifane nesikimu sombala osithandayo, noma ngabe sibomvu futhi siluhlaza sakudala ngoKhisimusi noma siluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokumhlophe ku-Hanukkah.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, izibani ze-LED ziza ngezindlela nezitayela ezahlukene. Kusukela kuzintambo zendabuko nezibani zenetha kuya ku-iciccle nezibani zamakhethini, izinketho cishe azinamkhawulo. Amanye amalambu e-LED adizayinelwe ukufana namakhandlela, engeza ukuthinta okufudumele, nostalgic ekuhlobiseni kwakho kweholide ngaphandle kwezingozi zomlilo ezihlobene namakhandlela angempela. Ungathola futhi ama-LED abunjwe abe izibalo zemikhosi ezifana namakhekheba eqhwa, izinkanyezi, noma ngisho no-Santa Claus, ahlinzeka ngezindlela ezihlukile zokuthuthukisa imihlobiso yakho.

Esinye isici esijabulisayo sezibani zeholide ze-LED yikhono lokuhlela imiphumela ehlukene yokukhanyisa. Izibani eziningi ze-LED ziza nezilungiselelo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zokucwayiza, ukufiphala, namaphethini okujaha. Izinhlelo ze-LED ezithuthukisiwe zingavunyelaniswa nomculo, zenze umbukiso wokukhanya oguquguqukayo ozojabulisa kakhulu abangani nomndeni. Leli zinga lokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo likuvumela ukuthi udizayine isibonisi sokukhanyisa samaholide esihluke ngempela futhi esibonisa umbono wakho wokudala.

Ukwengeza, izibani ze-LED zingahlanganiswa kalula nezinhlelo zasekhaya ezihlakaniphile. Ngokusebenzisa ama-smart plugs namasistimu okukhanyisa ahlakaniphile, ungakwazi ukulawula izibani zakho zeholide noma yikuphi usebenzisa i-smartphone yakho noma imiyalo yezwi. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngokumangalisayo ukukhanyisa nokucisha izibani zakho, ukulungisa ukukhanya kwazo, noma ukushintsha izilungiselelo zazo ngaphandle kokusebenzelana mathupha neyunithi yezinhlamvu ngayinye yezibani.

Amandla okwenza izinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokwenza ngendlela oyifisayo izibani ze-LED akwenza kube ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu ekuphakamiseni ukuhlobisa kwakho kweholide. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna ukubukeka kwendabuko noma okuthile kwesimanjemanje nokushintshashintshayo, izibani ze-LED zinikeza ukuguquguquka ukuze udale isimo esihle sefestivu.

Umthelela Wezemvelo

Ezweni lanamuhla, inani elandayo labantu liya liqaphela kakhulu imvelo futhi lifuna izindlela zokunciphisa umkhondo wezinto eziphilayo nendawo yazo ezungezile. Ukusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-LED ekuhlobiseni kwakho kweholide kuyisinyathelo esincane kodwa esinomthelela ekufinyeleleni lowo mgomo. Izinzuzo zemvelo zamalambu e-LED zidlulela ngale kokusebenza kahle kwamandla nokonga.

Okokuqala, izibani ze-LED zinobungani bemvelo ngoba zisebenzisa ugesi omncane kakhulu uma ziqhathaniswa nezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent. Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kusho ukunciphisa isidingo sezitshalo zikagesi, okuholela ekwehleni kokukhishwa kwesisi esibamba ukushisa. Ngokushintshela kumalambu e-LED, ufaka isandla ngokuqondile ekwehlisweni kwesisi esiyingozi esinomthelela ekushintsheni kwesimo sezulu.

Okwesibili, ubude bokuphila kwezibani ze-LED kusho ukuthi zidinga ukushintshwa kancane kakhulu kunama-incandescent bulb. Lokhu kunciphisa inani lemfucuza ethunyelwa ezindaweni zokulahla imfucumfucu kanye nesidingo sezinto ezintsha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza. Ukushintshwa kwama-bulb ambalwa kuphinde kusho udoti omncane wokupakisha, okwengeza izinzuzo zemvelo.

Ukwengeza, izibani ze-LED aziqukethe izinto eziyingozi njenge-mercury, evame ukutholakala kwezinye izinhlobo zokukhanyisa, njengama-CFL (Compact Fluorescent Lamp) ama-bulb. Lokhu kwenza ukulahlwa kwezibani ze-LED kube lula futhi kube nobungane kakhulu nemvelo. Nakuba kusengcono kakhulu ukuwasebenzisa kabusha, ukungabibikho kwamakhemikhali ayingozi kunciphisa ingozi yokungcoliswa kwemvelo.

Esinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe yinqubo yokukhiqiza. Ukukhiqiza izibani ze-LED ngokuvamile kudinga izinto zokusetshenziswa ezimbalwa futhi kukhiqiza udoti omncane uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhiqizwa kwezibani ze-incandescent. Ngenxa yalokho, wonke umthelela wemvelo wezibani ze-LED uphansi kakhulu kuwo wonke umjikelezo wabo wokuphila.

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka buthuthuka, izibani ze-LED ziba zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zizinzile. Ukuqamba okusha okufana nezibani zeholide ze-LED ezinamandla elanga zithuthukisa izinzuzo zazo zemvelo. Ama-LED asebenzisa amandla elanga asebenzisa amandla elanga emini, awagcine kumabhethri akhelwe ngaphakathi, abese ekhanyisa imihlobiso yakho yamaholide ebusuku ngaphandle kokusebenzisa noma yimuphi ugesi wegridi.

Sengiphetha, umthelela wemvelo wokukhanyisa kwamaholide uncishiswa kakhulu uma ukhetha izibani ze-LED. Kusukela ekuncishisweni kokusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhishelwa kwegesi ebamba ukushisa kuya ekushintshweni okumbalwa kanye nokumosha okuncane okuyingozi, izibani zamaholide e-LED zinikeza indlela eluhlaza, eqhubekayo yokugubha inkathi yamaholide.

Njengoba sihlole kuso sonke lesi sihloko, izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-LED ekuhlobiseni kwamaholide ziningi futhi ziyaphoqa. Kusukela ekusebenzeni kahle kwamandla okuphawulekayo nokonga izindleko kuya ekuqineni okukhethekile nempilo ende, izibani ze-LED zinikeza izinzuzo ezingokoqobo ezizenza zibe ukukhetha okuphezulu kunama-incandescent bulbs. Izici zokuphepha ezithuthukisiwe zinikeza ukuthula kwengqondo, kuyilapho izinketho ezihlukahlukene zokwenza ngokwezifiso kuvumela imihlobiso yamaholide eyingqayizivele ngempela neyenzelwe umuntu siqu. Okokugcina, umthelela omuhle wemvelo wokusebenzisa izibani ze-LED uqondana nethrendi ekhulayo eya ezinkambisweni ezisimeme futhi ezinobungani bemvelo.

Ukushintshela ekukhanyeni kwamaholide e-LED kuyisinqumo esingathuthukisi nje kuphela ubuhle nokuphepha kokuhlobisa kwakho kwamaholide kodwa futhi esinikela emigomeni ebanzi yokonga amandla nokunakekela imvelo. Njengoba inkathi yamaholide isondela, cabanga ukushintsha izibani ze-LED futhi ujabulele izinzuzo eziningi ezizilethela emikhosini yakho. Sikufisela inkathi yamaholide eqhakazile, ephephile, futhi enhle!