Ka nānā 'ana i ke kumu kukui kukui kukui a me ke kumu kukui pani

Ka nānā 'ana o ke kukui alanui kukui chip puna kukui a me ke kumu kukui pani. No laila, ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia he pin-inserted lamp bead. Loaʻa iā ia ka palekana maikaʻi, ka hana paʻa, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu i ke kukui ma lalo o nā kūlana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, a he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, ola lōʻihi, a hiki ke hana i nā dimming multi-color. Nā ʻano maʻamau: Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano like ʻole o kēia ʻano o nā lei kukui, e like me ka poepoe, oval, square, a me ke ʻano kūikawā.

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻōlelo koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole nui ka ʻokoʻa o ke ʻano a me ka nui, akā ʻokoʻa nā ʻāpana keʻa o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā pahu kukui. ʻAno ʻālohilohi: Inā nānā pono ʻoe i nā pahu kukui like ʻole, e ʻike ʻoe he ʻokoʻa ka helu o nā "pine" o kekahi mau pahu kukui, a hiki i kēia "pine" ke hana i nā diodes kukui e hoʻohua i nā kukui o nā kala like ʻole. Nā kahua hoʻohana: Ma ke kahua o ke kukui, ʻaʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā pahu kukui plug-in; ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana nui ʻia lākou e like me nā kukui kaʻa, nā kukui hōʻike, nā pale hōʻike, etc.

Hoʻopili ke kukui uila ma luna o ka ʻili o ka papa kaapuni ma mua o ka hele ʻana i ka papa kaapuni. He liʻiliʻi kona nui, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o kekahi ma mua o nā pahu kukui i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka pine. Nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau: Nui nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano o nā pahu kukui, ʻo nā mea maʻamau i hoʻohana ʻia ʻo 2835 (PCT), 4014, 3528, 3014, a pēlā aku.

No ka laʻana, ʻo 2835 ka laulā o 2.8 mm a me ka lōʻihi o 3.5 mm. Ua uhi ʻia ka ʻili me ka pauka fluorescent melemele a hoʻopuka i ke kukui keʻokeʻo. Nā kahua noi: Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia ʻano o nā lei kukui i kau ʻia ma luna o ka mana haʻahaʻa ma kahi ākea loa. Ma muli o kona liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma nā wahi āpau, no laila hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia ma nā kukui LED like ʻole, a hiki ke hoʻololi a hoʻololi ʻia ka nui e like me nā pono.

ʻO ke kolu o keʻano o ka mana kiʻekiʻe i kauʻia ma luna o nā kukui kukui heʻano hoʻopiliʻia hoʻi ia, heʻano like me keʻano o ka mana haʻahaʻa i hoʻopaʻaʻia ma luna o nā kukui kukui, koe wale nō ka nui o ka mana kiʻekiʻe a me ka leo; ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻolālā maikaʻi, aia kahi lens keu, hiki ke hui maikaʻi ke kukui. Nā ʻano maʻamau: Nui nō hoʻi nā ʻano o nā lei kukui i kau ʻia ma luna o ka mana kiʻekiʻe: inā melemele ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻili o ka pahu kukui, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kona maʻamau; inā he ʻōmaʻomaʻo ka waihoʻoluʻu o ka ʻili, ʻo ia ka mea maʻamau he wela kala kiʻekiʻe; inā ʻaʻohe phosphor, ʻaʻohe kala a ʻaʻole maopopo ka pahu kukui, ʻulaʻula maʻamau. Māhele o ka hoʻohana ʻana: Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻano pahu kukui ma hope o ke kau ʻia ʻana i ka lens (e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka hoʻohuli ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻopuehu ʻana o ka mālamalama), a hana pinepine ʻia i mau kukui a me nā kukui.

ʻO ke ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka pūʻolo i hoʻohui ʻia (COB) ʻo ia ka pahu kukui i hoʻopili ʻia, kahi e hoʻopili ai i nā ʻāpana kukui he nui ma ka papa hoʻokahi, a ua like ka nui me ke anawaena o kahi keneta 50 keneta. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ʻano ʻano maʻamau ma ke ʻano he poepoe, ʻāpiʻi a me ka huinahā, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā papa i hoʻohui ʻia e like me ke kukui pākaukau. 2. ʻO ke kumu kukui hoʻololi ʻia ʻo LED ka hoʻololi ʻana he kumu kukui ākea e pili ana i nā pahu kukui.

ʻO ka mea mua, hiki ke hana ʻia nā pahu kukui o nā kukui alanui LED i nā ʻōpala like ʻole, hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mana mana kuʻuna a hoʻololi ʻia ma ka makemake. Nā kahua noi: ʻO ka manaʻo maopopo ʻo ia ka hiki ke hoʻololi i ke kukui halogen kumu a i ʻole ke kukui incandescent (ka hoʻohana haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka māmā); hiki ke hoʻohanaʻia e like me ke kukui no nā kukui, nā kukui hoʻonani, nā kukui iho, nā kukuiʻoihana, a me nā mea'ē aʻe.

Nā hiʻohiʻona: He palupalu ka māmā māmā, liʻiliʻi ka nui, hiki ke hoʻololi i ka māmā, hiki keʻokiʻia a pili i ka makemake; ikaika i loko o ka plasticity, maʻalahi e hana i nā kiʻi a me ke ʻano contours.Nā hoʻohana ʻana: Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā pahu kukui LED ma nā kula, nā keʻena, nā hale kūʻai a me nā wahi ʻē aʻe.