Izibane zoMthi weKrisimesi kwi-Artificial Vs. Imithi yokwenyani

Ixesha leeholide liza nohlobo olulodwa lomlingo, kwaye enye yezona ndlela zilula, kodwa zithandwa kakhulu, iindlela zokubamba umlingo kunye nezibane zomthi weKrisimesi. Nokuba ukhetha ivumba elimnandi lompayina osandula kusikwa okanye ukulungelwa komthi owenziweyo ohlala uluhlaza, izibane zongeza ubushushu, ubuhle, kunye nemincili edlamkileyo kwimihombiso yakho yolonwabo. Kodwa xa kuziwa ekuhombiseni, uhlobo lomthi olukhethayo lunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukubekwa, uhlobo, kunye nokusebenza kwezibane zakho zeKrisimesi. Eli nqaku lijonge nzulu kwiimpawu zomthi weKrisimesi izibane zokwenziwa ngokuchasene nemithi yokwenyani, kukunceda ufumane ukukhanya okugqibeleleyo kwindawo yakho yeholide.

Abantu abaninzi bawujongela phantsi umahluko ochuliweyo obandakanyekileyo ekukhanyiseni imithi eyenziweyo neyenyani. Ukukhanyisa ayikokuba 'yiplagi kwaye uyisonge'; ifuna ingcinga malunga nokwakheka komthi, imathiriyeli ebandakanyekayo, kunye nobuhle bubonke obujolise kubo. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze utyhile indlela yokukhanyisa ukukhanya kwezona zenzo zilungileyo, iingcebiso zokhuseleko, kunye neengcamango zokuhombisa kuzo zombini iintlobo zemithi yeKrisimesi.

Umahluko kuLwakhiwo lweMithi kunye nendlela ezichaphazela ngayo ukukhanya

Ukukhanyisa umthi weKrisimesi ngokufanelekileyo kuqala ngokuqonda ukuhlukana kwesakhiwo phakathi kwemithi yokwenziwa kunye neyokwenene. Imithi yokwenyani, ngokuqhelekileyo i-firs, ipines, okanye i-spruces, inokwabiwa kwamasebe endalo, okwahluka ngobukhulu kunye nobuninzi. Iinaliti zabo ngamanye amaxesha zincinci okanye ziluhlaza, kwaye amasebe anokuguquguquka okungokwemvelo. Oku kuguquguquka kwendalo kuchaphazela indlela izibane zeKrisimesi ezilungiselelwe ngayo kwaye zikhuseleke kangakanani ii-bulbs xa zisongelwe ngamasebe.

Imithi eyenziweyo, kwelinye icala, iyilwe kucingwa ngendlela efanayo. Amasebe abo ahlala enziwe ngesinyithi okanye iplastiki ehlanganiswe ngeenaliti zePVC, ezinokuhluka ngobuninzi ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli. Ngenxa yolu lungelelwaniso lobunjineli, imithi eyenziweyo isoloko ineempawu ezakhelwe ngaphakathi ezifana nezibane zangaphambili okanye izikhokelo zesebe ezinceda ukugcina i-symmetry ekuhombiseni.

Xa uhombisa umthi wangempela, izitenxo zendalo zifuna ukuba ulumke ngononophelo izibane ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwamasebe, uqinisekise ukugubungela ngaphandle kokuxinana. Amasebe omthi okwenene anokuba buthathaka ngakumbi, ngakumbi njengoko umthi uqhubeka ukoma ngexesha leeholide, ngoko kufuneka ukhumbule ubunzima kunye nobushushu obuveliswa ziintlobo ezithile zokukhanya ukuphepha umonakalo.

Okwangoku, imithi eyenziweyo ibonelela ngomphezulu oqikelelwayo wokuhonjiswa. Amasebe omelele kwaye adla ngokukwazi ukuxhasa ukuseta izibane ezinzima okanye ezintsonkothileyo. Ukongezelela, ukufana kobude bamasebe kunye nokuhambelana kweenaliti kunokudala ukukhanya okwabiwe ngokulinganayo okuthandwa ngabaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, imithi eyenziweyo ikholisa ukuba mnyama luhlaza okanye ngamanye amaxesha ikhe ikheke ngeengcebiso ezimhlophe, ezinokuphembelela indlela ukukhanya okubonisa ngayo kunye nokuhlanjululwa, okuchaphazela ukhetho lwakho lombala webhalbhu kunye nokuqaqamba.

Ukuqonda ezi nuances zesakhiwo kubalulekile ekukhetheni isitayile sokukhanya esisiso, uqinisekisa zombini ubuhle kunye nokhuseleko xa uhombisa umthi wakho.

Ukukhetha Uhlobo oluLungileyo lwezibane zeMithi yokwenyani

Ukukhanyisa umthi weKrisimesi wangempela kubandakanya ukukhetha izibane ezihambelana nenkangeleko yendalo ngelixa uhlonipha ubuthathaka bomthi. Izibane ezincinci ze-Incandescent kunye nezibane ze-fairy ze-LED ziphakathi kwezona ndlela zikhethwa kakhulu xa kuziwa kwimithi yangempela, kodwa uhlobo ngalunye lunenzuzo kunye nokungonakali.

Izibane ze-Incandescent zikholisa ukukhupha ukukhanya okufudumeleyo, okupholileyo okuhambelana kakuhle nombala wendalo ohlala uluhlaza. Kwakhona ububele babo bufak’ isandla kwimeko yeholide epholileyo exatyiswa ngabaninzi. Nangona kunjalo, zivelisa ubushushu, obunokomisa iinaliti ngokukhawuleza kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, zenza ingozi yomlilo ukuba umthi uphelelwe ngamanzi. Yiyo loo nto kubalulekile ukujonga inqanaba lokufuma lomthi kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka kunye nokugcina izibane zicinyiwe xa zingajongwa.

Izibane ze-LED, nangona zipholile kwiqondo lokushisa, zinika enye inzuzo eyahlukileyo-zidla amandla amancinci kwaye zihlala zihlala ixesha elide, zibenza zibe nobungane bendalo. Iibhalbhu ze-LED zihluka ngokugqama kunye nokhetho lombala, ukusuka kumhlophe othambileyo ukuya kumbala ocacileyo, okuvumela ukubonakaliswa kokuyila. Abanye abaninimzi bakhetha izibane ze-LED kwimithi yokwenyani kuba ubomi babo buthetha ukuba ungasebenzisa ngokukhuselekileyo iseti efanayo iminyaka eliqela ngokulandelelana.

Xa usonga izibane, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqale kwisiseko somthi kwaye usebenze ngaphakathi ukuya esiqwini, ukuluka imisonto kumasebe ukuze kufikeleleke ukukhanya. Ukubeka izibane ezinzulu ngaphakathi kwamasebe kunokudala i-layer, isiphumo se-dimensional-three-dimensional njengoko ukukhanya kukhanyisa ngokuthambileyo amahlamvu angaphakathi, kunokugqamisa iinaliti zangaphandle.

Ukongeza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba imitya yezibane ireyithelwe ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kwaye zidweliswe nge-UL yokhuseleko kubalulekile. Iibhalbhu ezikwaziyo ukumelana nobushushu kunye neengcingo ezigqunyiweyo zinciphisa umngcipheko kwaye zongeza ukhuseleko, ingakumbi kwimithi yokwenyani, enokoma kwaye ivuthe ngakumbi njengoko ikhula.

Isishwankathelo, ukhetho phakathi kwe-incandescent kunye nezibane ze-LED zemithi yangempela zilinganisa ukufudumala, ukhuseleko, kunye nokuqwalaselwa kokusingqongileyo. Nantoni na oyikhethayo, ukufakela okufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela okuqhubekayo ngundoqo kumboniso oqaqambileyo kunye nokhuselekileyo womthendeleko.

UBuchule bokuKhanya ngokuthe ngqo kwiMithi yeArtificial

Imithi eyenziweyo, kunye nokufana kwayo, ivumela indlela eyahlukileyo xa kuziwa ekuhombiseni izibane. Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zomthi owenziweyo kukuqina kwawo, okukuvumela ukuba wenze ubugcisa obunobunzima kunye nokucwangciswa kokukhanyisa ngakumbi okunje ngeebhalbhu ezinkulu, amatyathanga okukhanya okuhombisa, okanye izibane zokukhanya ze-LED ezicwangcisiweyo.

Ekubeni imithi eyenziweyo ihlala ingena kumacandelo adibanisa kunye, ukukhanya kunokudibanisa icandelo ngecandelo, okwenza kube lula ukuvavanya nokulungelelanisa ukubeka ukukhanya njengoko uhlanganisa umthi. Eminye imithi eyenziweyo ifakwe ngaphambili kunye nezibane, ezisusa inkathazo yezibane zentambo ngokupheleleyo kwaye zinikeze ukucoceka, ukukhanya. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ukhetha ukwenza izibane ngokwezifiso okanye ukutshintsha izibane, kubalulekile ukukhetha ukukhanya okwenzelwe ngokukodwa ukusebenza kakuhle ngemithi eyenziweyo zombini ngobukhulu kunye nomthamo.

Obunye ubuchule obudumileyo bemithi eyenziweyo yindlela yokukhanyisa “ngaphakathi-ngaphandle”. Ukuqala ngokusonga imitya yokukhanya ejikeleze isakhelo sesinyithi sangaphakathi kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe uphume ngaphandle ecaleni kwamasebe kudala ubunzulu kunye nobukhulu. Le ndlela yenza ukuba umthi ubonakale ukhanya ngaphakathi kwaye ugxininise ukugcwala kwamasebe.

Iinaliti ezenziweyo zihlala zimnyama kwaye zixinene kunezo zokwenyani, ezinokufunxa ukukhanya okuthile kunokuba zibonakalise. Ukuchasana nale nto, abaninzi abahombisi bakhetha izibane ezikhanyayo okanye ii-LED ezimhlophe ezipholileyo, ezinikezela umphumo ococekileyo kunye nokukhanya. Abanye bakhetha imisonto emibalabala okanye enemibala emininzi kwisitayela sokudlala, sanamhlanje, njengoko amasebe okwenziwa abonelela ngesiseko esizinzileyo sokubamba iingcingo zokukhanya ngokucocekileyo.

Ukugcinwa kulula ngemithi eyenziweyo; iingcingo ezihlala ixesha elide kunye namasebe amelana nokuqhathwa okuthambileyo ukuze ukwazi ukuphinda ulungelelanise imisonto yokukhanya phakathi kwamaxesha onyaka okuvela kwenkangeleko. Ekubeni imithi eyenziweyo ingomi, ubushushu obuvela kwiibhalbhu ze-incandescent abunaxhala kangako, kodwa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokwandisa ixesha lokuphila kusenza ukuba izibane ze-LED zibe lolona khetho lukhethwayo kubasebenzisi abaninzi namhlanje.

Lilonke, imithi eyenziweyo ivula amathuba okukhanyisa okuchwepheshile kwaye yenza kube lula ukwenza inkangeleko echanekileyo, eqaqambileyo enomngcipheko omncinci womlilo okanye umonakalo, olungele abo bafuna umboniso weholide ongenazinkathazo kodwa oqaqambileyo.

Iingqwalasela zoKhuseleko Xa Ukhanyisa Imithi yeKrisimesi

Ukhuseleko lubaluleke kakhulu xa udibanisa izibane zeKrisimesi kulo naluphi na uhlobo lomthi, kodwa ngakumbi xa uhombisa imithi yangempela ngenxa yokutsha kwayo kwendalo. Imithi yokwenyani inokoma ngokukhawuleza, idale ingozi yomlilo enokubakho ukuba ibekwe kwizibane ezishushu okanye ezingalunganga. Ke ngoko, ingcebiso enye yokhuseleko iyimfuneko kukuhlala ugcina umthi wakho wokwenyani unkcenkceshelwe kakuhle. Ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okwaneleyo kunokunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko weenaliti ezibamba umlilo ngengozi kubushushu obukhutshwa ziibhalbhu ze-incandescent.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba luhlobo luni lomthi, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izibane eziphawulwe ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi kwaye ube neziqinisekiso zokhuseleko ezifana ne-UL (Underwriters Laboratories) imvume. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane ziphumelele uvavanyo lokhuseleko, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weemfutshane zombane okanye imililo.

Hlola iintambo zokukhanya rhoqo ngonyaka phambi kokufakwa. Jonga iingcingo ezonakeleyo, iiglowubhu ezaphukileyo, okanye uqhagamshelo oluxengayo, kwaye ulahle naziphi na iintambo ezibonisa ukuguga okanye ukuvezwa kweentambo. Ukusebenzisa izibane ze-LED kuhlala kukhuselekile kuba zenza ubushushu obuncinci kwaye zineediode ezihlala ixesha elide ezakhelwe ukumelana nokusetyenziswa kwamaxesha onyaka.

Kuphephe ukulayisha kakhulu iivenkile zombane okanye i-daisy-chaining iiseti ezininzi zokukhanya kunye, ngakumbi ukuba ziyi-incandescent, njengoko oku kunokubangela ukushisa okugqithisileyo kunye neesekethe ezimfutshane ezinokubakho. Ukusebenzisa izikhuseli zokuhlinza okanye iiplagi ezihlakaniphile ezinezibali-xesha zingongeza umaleko owongezelelweyo wokhuseleko ngokucima izibane ngokuzenzekelayo emva kwexesha elimisiweyo.

Ukubekwa kwakhona kuchaphazela ukhuseleko. Kwimithi yangempela, izibane kufuneka zibekwe ngononophelo ukuphepha ukudibanisa ngokuthe ngqo kwisiseko somthi womthi okanye nayiphi na imihlobiso enokutsha njengephepha okanye ilaphu. Imithi eyenziweyo ayifane itshiswe, kodwa yinto elungileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho cingo lucudiweyo okanye lutyunyuziweyo phakathi kwamasebe okanye imihombiso, enokubangela umonakalo.

Okokugqibela, hlala ucima izibane xa uphuma endlwini okanye usiya kulala. Lo mkhwa ulula unciphisa kakhulu imililo eyenzeka ngengozi ngexesha leeholide ezixakekileyo.

Ngokudibanisa ulungiso olufanelekileyo kunye nokukhetha okulumkileyo kwindlela yokukhanyisa kunye neendlela zokuhombisa, ungonwabela imithi ekhanyiswe kakuhle ngoxolo lwengqondo malunga nokhuseleko.

Ukuphucula amava akho okuKhanya komthi weKrisimesi: Iingcebiso kunye namaqhinga

Ukukhanyisa umthi wakho weKrisimesi kubini ubugcisa kunye nesayensi, kwaye i-tweaks encinci inokuphucula kakhulu umphumo jikelele, nokuba unomthi wangempela okanye owenziweyo. Qala ngokukhetha ubushushu obufanelekileyo bombala kwizibane zakho: mhlophe oshushu ukwenzela imvakalelo yemveli, epholileyo, okanye epholileyo emhlophe kunye ne-LED etshintsha umbala ukuba ufuna inkangeleko yangoku, edlamkileyo.

Ingcebiso edumileyo kukubeka izibane ngokulungeleleneyo njengoko uzirhangqa emthini, uqinisekise ukuba ubuya umva ngamaxesha athile ukuze ubone ukuba zikhangeleka njani na kwii-engile ezahlukeneyo. Oku kunceda ukuphepha ukudibanisa izibane ezixinene kakhulu kwindawo enye, ezinokudala amabala aqaqambileyo ngelixa ishiya amanye amasebe emthunzini.

Ukusebenzisa imicu yokukhanya emininzi yobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nokuthungwa kunokongeza ubunzulu kunye nokuthungwa. Umzekelo, ukuxuba izibane ezincinci ezikhanyayo kunye neeglowubhu ezinkulu zeglowubhu kunokuvelisa umahluko obonakalayo onomdla. Khumbula, nangona kunjalo, ukuba imithi yokwenyani inokufuna iindlela zokukhanya ezinobunzima obulula ukunqanda ukunyanzeliswa kwamasebe abuthathaka.

Ungalibali ukuba izibane zinxibelelana nemihombiso kunye neentyatyambo. Izibane ezibekwe ngasemva okanye ngaphantsi kwemihombiso ekhanyayo okanye ekhanyayo zikhulisa ukubengezela kwazo. Cinga ngokusonga iintambo zokukhanya kumasebe amakhulu okanye ukuzifaka ecaleni kwesiqu somthi ukwenza umthombo wokukhanya ungabonakali ngelixa ukhulisa ukukhanya.

Kwimithi yokwenziwa yangaphandle, izibane ze-LED ezingenamanzi ziyimfuneko yokumelana neemeko zemozulu, kwaye izibane zelanga ziyindlela ezinzileyo yokufumana ukuthandwa. Ngaphakathi, i-dimmer switch okanye ii-bulbs ezihlakaniphile zinokukunceda uhlengahlengise ukukhanya okusekwe kwimo kunye nexesha lemini.

Ekugqibeleni, thatha ixesha lokuvula ngononophelo kwaye ugcine izibane zakho emva kwexesha lonyaka. Ukuzilungiselela malunga nekhadibhodi okanye iireli zeplastiki kuthintela ukujiya kwaye kwandisa ixesha labo lokuphila, okonga umzamo kunye nemali kunyaka ozayo.

Ngokusebenzisa ezi ngcebiso, ukukhanya kwakho komthi weKrisimesi kuya kuba yeyona nto ivuyisayo ngakumbi, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kulo lonke ixesha leeholide.

Ukuqukumbela, ukukhanyisa umthi wakho weKrisimesi-nokuba yinyani okanye yenziweyo-kufuna ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha, ukuqonda ukuqwalaselwa kokhuseleko, kunye nobuchule bokudala ukukhulisa ubuhle. Imithi yokwenyani inika inkangeleko yemveli kunye ne-ambience efudumeleyo kodwa ifuna ukhetho olulumkileyo lokukhanya kunye nokugcinwa ukunqanda iingozi. Imithi eyenziweyo ibonelela ngokulula, ukufana, kunye nokuqina, ivumela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa kunye nokuphatha lula. Ukukhetha ngononophelo izibane zakho, uzicwangcise ngokucingisisayo, kunye nokugcina imigaqo yokhuseleko inceda ukuqinisekisa umboniso oqaqambileyo ozisa ulonwabo lweholide unyaka nonyaka. Naluphi na uhlobo lomthi olukhethayo, ukuwukhanyisa ngezibane ezifanelekileyo kunokwenza umahluko omkhulu ekubambeni umoya wexesha lonyaka.