Uzenza njani izibane zakho zeKrisimesi zihlale ixesha elide

Izibane zomtya weKrisimesi ziyinxalenye yemilingo yexesha leeholide, ezikhanyisa amakhaya kunye nokudala umoya ofudumeleyo, umthendeleko ozisa iintsapho kunye nabahlobo kunye. Noko ke, nangona zonwaba, ezi zibane ngokufuthi zibonakala zicima ngokukhawuleza okanye zonakaliswa, nto leyo eshiya abaninzi beziva bedimazekile yaye benyanzelekile ukuba bazitshintshe unyaka nonyaka. Kuthekani ukuba unokwenza loo misonto ibenyezelayo ihlale ixesha elide, ukonga imali kunye nobunzima ngelixa ugcina umoya wakho weholide uqaqambile? Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iingcebiso ezisebenzayo kunye neengcebiso zeengcali zokunceda izibane zakho zeKrisimesi zikhanyise ngokuqaqambileyo ngamaxesha amaninzi azayo.

Ingaba ungumhlobisi weholide okanye umntu oqala ukwamkela isiko lomthendeleko, ukuqonda indlela yokunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokugcina izibane zakho zeKrisimesi kuya kuguqula amava akho eholide. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye iindlela eziluncedo nezisebenzayo eziqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho zibengezela ngobuchule kunye nokuqina unyaka nonyaka.

Ukukhetha uhlobo oluLungileyo lwezibane zoBomi obude

Ukukhetha izibane ezichanekileyo zeKrisimesi linyathelo lokuqala lokuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala ixesha elide. Ayizizo zonke izibane ezenziwe zalingana, kwaye ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwimarike kunokuchaphazela kakhulu ukuqina kwazo kunye nobomi bazo.

Izibane zemveli ze-incandescent ziye zaba yintandokazi yeeholide kangangamashumi eminyaka, ezaziwa ngokukhanya kwazo okufudumele kunye nobuhle beklasiki. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zibane zidla ngokutya amandla amaninzi, zivelise ubushushu obuninzi, kwaye zibenobomi obufutshane xa kuthelekiswa nobuchwepheshe obutsha. Iibhalbhu ze-incandescent zivame ukutshisa ngokukhawuleza ukuba zisetyenziswe kakhulu, kwaye i-filaments yazo i-ethe-ethe, iyakwazi ukuphuka ekuxubeni okanye ukuphatha kakubi.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izibane ze-LED (I-Light Emitting Diode) ziguqule ukukhanya kweeholide ngokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezinegalelo ekukhanyeni okuhlala ixesha elide. Ii-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu, zigcina ii-bulbs zipholile kwaye zinciphisa umngcipheko wokudinwa. Ngaphezu koko, banolwakhiwo olomeleleyo, ukumelana ngcono nokothuka, kunye nobomi obude obunokubakho buhlala buhlala amashumi amawaka eeyure. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla abo kukwathetha ukuba ungazishiya ixesha elide, ukonwabela indawo yakho ehonjisiweyo ngalo lonke ixesha leeholide zeholide ngaphandle kokukhathazeka malunga nokunyuka kwamatyala ombane.

Xa uthenga izibane, khangela abo banezatifikethi ezisemgangathweni kunye neempawu ezaziwa ngokuthembeka. Nika ingqalelo kwiinkcukacha ezinje ngomlinganiselo wokungangeni kwamanzi ukuba izibane ziya kusetyenziswa ngaphandle, njengoko oku kukhusela kumonakalo onxulumene nemozulu. Ukongeza, ukukhetha izibane ezineebhalbhu ezinokutshintshwa okanye uyilo lwemodyuli kuthetha ukuba unokutshintsha ngokulula naziphi na izinto ezingalunganga endaweni yokulahla umtya wonke.

Ukuthatha ixesha lokuphanda kunye notyalo-mali kwizibane ezikumgangatho ophezulu ze-LED ezilungiselelwe iimfuno zakho ezithile-nokuba zingaphakathi, ngaphandle, okanye izibane ezikhethekileyo-zihlawula kakhulu xa kufikwa kwisigxina. Ukudibanisa oku kunye nofakelo olufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela kuya kumisela ixesha leeholide ezizaliswe ngokukhazimulayo, okuhlala ixesha elide leholide.

Iindlela zoFakelo eziLungileyo zokuNqanda ukonakala

Nezona zibane zeKrisimesi ezihlala zihleli zinokonakala kwangaphambi kwexesha ukuba azifakwanga ngokuchanekileyo. Ukuthatha indlela ecokisekileyo ngexesha lokuseta kunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lomatshini, ukuvezwa kwezinto ezirhabaxa, kunye nemicimbi yombane, yonke leyo inokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwezibane zakho zentambo.

Qala ngokucwangcisa ngononophelo apho kwaye njani ufuna ukuxhoma izibane zakho. Ziphephe iindawo eziveza iibhalbhu okanye iingcingo kwitrafikhi yonyawo olunzima, izinto ezibukhali, okanye ukugoba kakhulu. Ukusebenzisa imiphezulu egobileyo, iindawo zokuncamathela ezikhuselekileyo, kunye neencam ezigudileyo kunokuthintela ukusika okanye ukutyumza iintambo. Ukuba ungaphandle, gcina iingcingo kumhlaba omanzi, amadibi, okanye iindawo ezithanda ukuba nomkhenkce okanye imijikelo yokunyibilika, njengoko ukufuma kunokonakalisa ukudityaniswa kombane kuze kubangele nomhlwa.

Xa ulenga izibane, sixhathise isilingo sokutsala imitya ngokuqinileyo okanye wolule iibhalbhu. Ukuxinana okugqithisileyo kunokubangela ukuba iibhalbhu ziphume okanye zonakalise ukugquma kwee-wiring. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa amagwegwe, iikliphu, okanye izixhoma zokukhanya eziyilelwe ngokukodwa ukuqinisa izibane, uqinisekise ukuba zigcina idrape yendalo nekhuselekileyo. Xa usebenza ngeeleli okanye ezinye izixhaso eziphakamileyo, kulumkele ukunyathela okanye ukutyumza iintambo.

Kuphephe ukudibanisa iintambo ezininzi zokukhanya kwisekethe enye ngaphaya komda ocetyiswayo ngumenzi. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu kunokukhokelela kubushushu obugqithisileyo, umngcipheko weesekethe ezimfutshane, kunye nokusilela kwebhalbhu kwangaphambi kwexesha. Ngokufanelekileyo, sebenzisa iintambo ezongezelelekileyo ezikalelelwe ukusetyenziswa ngaphandle ezihambelana neemfuno zamandla zezibane zakho, kwaye unqande ukubopha iintambo ezininzi ngokukhululeka.

Ukujonga zonke iiglowubhu phambi kokufakwa lelinye inyathelo elibalulekileyo. Faka endaweni yazo zonke iiglowubhu ezitshileyo okanye ezilahlekileyo ukuze uqinisekise ngokulinganayo umthamo wombane kwaye uthintele intambo yonke ukuba ingasebenzi kakuhle. Khumbula ukuphonononga nayiphi na iingcingo zokunxiba ezibonakalayo, iintanda, okanye ubhedu oluveziweyo, kwaye ubuyisele nayiphi na imicu echaphazelekileyo ngokukhawuleza.

Ngokunika ingqwalasela ebukhali kwindlela izibane zakho ezifakwe ngayo, unokunqanda iingxaki ezininzi eziqhelekileyo ezithi zinciphise ubomi bazo. Ukuphatha ngononophelo, ukusebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo, kunye nokuhlonipha imida yombane kudala isiseko apho imihlobiso yakho yeeholide inokukhanya ngokuthembekileyo unyaka nonyaka.

Iindlela zokuGcina eziKhuselekileyo nezisebenzayo

Enye yezona zinto zingahoywayo ekugcineni ixesha elide lezibane zeKrisimesi yindlela ozigcina ngayo xa ixesha leeholide liphela. Ukugcinwa ngokungafanelekanga kunokubangela iintambo eziphotheneyo, iibhalbhu eziqhawukileyo, kunye nokugqunyelelwa kweingcingo ezonakalisiweyo konke oko kunegalelo ekubeni izibane zingasebenzi okanye zingakhuselekanga ukuzisebenzisa.

Ukwandisa ubomi bezibane zakho, qala ngokucoca ngobunono nakuphi na ukungcola, uthuli, okanye ukufuma phambi kokuba uzipakishe. Oku kuthintela ukubola kunye nokuthotywa ngexesha lokugcinwa. Qinisekisa ukuba izibane zome ngokupheleleyo ukuze zikhusele ukuvela kokungunda okanye ukungunda, ngakumbi ukuba bezichaneke likhephu okanye imvula ngaphandle.

Xa kuziwa ekujikeni izibane zakho ukuze zigcinwe, kunqande ukuzifaka kwiibhokisi okanye ezingxoweni ngokuzenzekela. I-Tangling inokugxininisa ii-bulbs kunye ne-wiring, ehlala ikhokelela kwiingcingo eziphukileyo okanye ii-bulbs ezingabanjwanga. Endaweni yoko, zisonge ngokukhululekileyo iintambo kwi-spools ezomeleleyo, iireli, okanye isiqwenga sekhadibhodi emiliselwe kwiluphu esicaba. Le ndlela igcina imisonto ilungelelanisiwe kwaye inciphisa uxinzelelo kunxibelelwano oluthambileyo.

Sebenzisa izikhuseli ezithambileyo, njengephepha lethishu okanye iqamza, ukukhusela ibhalbhu kwiimpembelelo zengozi. Beka izibane ezidityanisiweyo kwisikhongozeli esiqinileyo esizikhusela ekutyunyuzweni zezinye izinto ezigciniweyo. Bhala ngokucacileyo isikhongozeli ukuze ukwazi ukubona ngokulula ukuba zeziphi izibane ezingaphakathi kulo nyaka uzayo ngaphandle kokugqogqa yonke into.

Gcina isikhongozeli kwindawo epholileyo, eyomileyo kude nokutshintsha kobushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga. I-Attics kunye namagumbi angaphantsi ngamanye amaxesha kunokuba yingxaki ngenxa yokufuma okanye ukuguquka kobushushu; i-closet elawulwa yimozulu okanye indawo yokugcina yinto ekhuselekileyo.

Okokugqibela, qwalasela ukuhlola kunye nokuvavanya izibane zakho ngokufutshane ngaphambi kokuba uzigcine ukuchonga nayiphi na imiba ngaphambili. Ukulungisa iingxaki kwangethuba kunciphisa ukuba nokwenzeka komonakalo ube mandundu ngexesha logcino kwaye kugcina ingqokelela yakho ilungele ukuqaqamba xa ixesha leholide elilandelayo lifika.

Imikhuba yokugcina eyenziwe kakuhle yindlela elula kodwa esebenzayo yokugcina ubomi kunye nokhuseleko lwezibane zakho zeKrisimesi, ukukhusela utyalo-mali lwakho kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba imihombiso inokonwatyelwa iminyaka emininzi ezayo.

Iingcebiso zokuLondoloza rhoqo Ngexesha Lokusetyenziswa

Ukugcina izibane zakho zomtya weKrisimesi zikwimeko ephambili kulo lonke usetyenziso lwazo kufuna ukulungiswa okuhlala kungahoywa. Amanyathelo alula athatyathwe ngaphambi, ngexesha, nasemva kwexesha lokuhombisa anokwandisa ubomi babo bokusebenza kwaye agcine umboniso wakho womsitho ukhanya ngokuqaqambileyo.

Ngaphambi kokuba ufake izibane zakho kwixesha ngalinye, yenza uhlolo olubonakalayo. Jonga naziphi na iingcingo eziqhekekileyo, iiglowubhu eziqhekekileyo, uqhagamshelo oluxegayo, okanye iimpawu zobushushu obugqithisileyo obufana nokutshintsha kombala. Lungisa naziphi na iimpazamo ngokutshintsha iiglowubhu okanye amacandelo omcu ngokukhawuleza. Ungaze uzame ukusebenzisa izibane ezonakeleyo njengoko zibeka iingozi zokhuseleko ezibandakanya ukothuka kombane kunye nemingcipheko yomlilo.

Xa usebenzisa izibane, kuphephe ukuzishiya zivuliwe ixesha elide ngokugqithisileyo ngaphandle kokuba zithelekelwe usetyenziso olulolo hlobo. Nangona izibane ze-LED zisebenza ngamandla kwaye zenzelwe ukuqina, ukubanika ikhefu ngokuzicima xa kungadingekiyo kunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo lwe-thermal kunye nomthwalo wombane. Ukusebenzisa izibali-xesha okanye iiplagi ezikrelekrele ukwenza ishedyuli yokukhanyisa ngokuzenzekelayo kunokunceda ukwandisa ixesha lokubaleka ngaphandle kokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla.

Ukuba ubona naziphi na iiglowubhu ezidayizayo, zimnyama, okanye ziphuma rhoqo, lungisa ingxaki ngoko nangoko. I-Flickering inokubonisa ii-bulbs ezivulekileyo, ukudibanisa okungahambi kakuhle, okanye ukuhla kwamandla ombane. Hlaziya ngokutsha iibhalbhu ngononophelo okanye utshintshe ezo zibonisa iimpawu zokungaphumeleli.

Kuphephe ukuveza izibane kwiimeko zemozulu ezimandundu nanini na kunokwenzeka. Ukwenzela izibane zangaphandle, qinisekisa ukuba banokungangeni kwamanzi okufanelekileyo kwaye ucinge ngokuzingenisa ngaphakathi ngexesha lezaqhwithi okanye imozulu embi. Ukungena kobumanzi kuhlala kungomnye wamatyala amakhulu kumonakalo wokukhanya kwangaphambi kwexesha.

Okokugqibela, gcina izibane zicocekile ngokususa uthuli ngobunono okanye usule iiglowubhu kunye neentambo ngelaphu elithambileyo. Ukuqokelelwa kobumdaka kunokuthintela ukulahla ubushushu kunye nokunciphisa ukukhanya. Qinisekisa ukuba izibane azikhutshiwe phambi kokuba naluphi na ucoco luthintele ukothuka kombane.

Ulondolozo lwarhoqo alugcini nje ngokugcina ukusebenza kodwa lukwaphucula ukhuseleko lwezibane zakho zeholide, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ixesha leholideyi nganye liqaqambile kwaye livuyisa njengelokugqibela.

Ukuqonda kunye nokuphepha iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo

Imiba emininzi eyenza bufutshane ubomi bezibane zomtya weKrisimesi isuka kwiimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kodwa eziphetshwayo ekuphatheni, ekufakeni nasekusebenziseni. Ukuqonda le migibe kukunceda ukuba ubone iingxaki ezinokubakhona kwangethuba kwaye wenze ngokufanelekileyo.

Impazamo enye rhoqo kukulayisha ngaphezulu kweesekethe zombane. Ukuqhoboshela iintambo ezininzi kwindawo enye kunokubangela ukutshisa, iifuse ezivuthelweyo, okanye imililo yombane. Hlala unamathela kwizikhokelo zomenzi malunga nokuba zingaphi iintambo ezinokudityaniswa ngokukhuselekileyo, kwaye usasaze iimfuno zamandla ngokulinganayo usebenzisa iintambo zokwandiswa ezifanelekileyo okanye iintambo zamandla ngokukhuselwa kwesekethe.

Ukusebenzisa izibane zangaphakathi kuphela ngaphandle yenye impazamo enkulu. Izibane zangaphakathi azinakho ukugquma okuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuvalwa kwamanzi okufunekayo kwiindawo ezingaphandle, okubenza babe sesichengeni somonakalo wokufuma kunye neebhulukhwe zombane. Ngalo lonke ixesha ujonge ukupakishwa kunye neereyithingi phambi kokubeka izibane ngaphandle kwaye ukhethe iimveliso ezireyithwe ngaphandle ukuba ziyafuneka.

Ukungahoyi ukutshintsha iiglowubhu ezitshileyo okanye ezilahlekileyo zenza buthathaka isekethe yomtya wonke. Kwiinkqubo ezininzi zokukhanya ezineentambo eziqhelekileyo, ibhalbhu enye etshileyo inokubangela ukuba umtya wonke okanye amacandelo amakhulu angasebenzi. Ukutshintsha ii-bulbs ezifileyo ngokukhawuleza kugcina ukuhamba kombane okungaguqukiyo kwaye kuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi.

Ukugcinwa ngendlela engafanelekanga, njengoko kuxoxiwe ngaphambili, kubangela ukujiya kunye nokuqhekeka kwebhalbhu, ngoko kunqande ukugxumeka imisonto kwizikhongozeli ezincinci okanye kwiidrowa ngaphandle kokhuseleko olwaneleyo. Ukutsala iintambo ukuze uzikhulule kukwabeka emngciphekweni wokwenzakala kweingcingo ngaphakathi.

Ekugqibeleni, ukungazinaki iimpawu zomonakalo ezifana nokunyibilika kwe-inyibiliki, i-discoloration, okanye ukuphuma ngokuphindaphindiweyo kukhokelela kwiimeko ezingakhuselekanga kunye nokunciphisa ubomi bokukhanya. Ukuhlola izibane zakho rhoqo kunye nokusebenza kwiingxaki kwangoko kukuvumela ukuba uthintele ukunyuka kwaye ugcine indawo ekhanyiswe kakuhle.

Ngokuzikhwebula kwezi mpazamo ziqhelekileyo, awugcini nje ukuthembeka kwezibane zakho zeKrisimesi kodwa kunye nokhuseleko kunye nolonwabo lwemibhiyozo yakho yeeholide.

Ukuqukumbela, ukwenza izibane zakho zeKrisimesi zihlale ixesha elide kubandakanya ukudibanisa ukuthenga okunolwazi, ukufakwa ngokucophelela, ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo, ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo, kunye nokuphepha iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo zokuphatha. Ukusebenzisa ezi zicwangciso akwanelisi nje kuphela ixesha lokuhombisa iholide yakho kodwa konyusa ukhuseleko, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, kunye nolonwabo lulonke kwiisetingi zakho zeholide. Ngengqwalasela kunye nenkathalo encinci, ezo zibane zimenyezayo zinokuqhubeka zikhanyisela iiholide zakho unyaka nonyaka, zongeza ubushushu kunye nokubengezela rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka. Ngokwenza utyalo-mali umzamo wokugcina izibane zakho zomtya, ukwanciphisa inkcitho kunye neendleko, ukwenza amava akho eholide abe mnandi kwaye azinzileyo.