UziLungiselela njani kwaye uzigcine njani izibane zakho zeKrisimesi

Ukulungiselela ixesha leeholide kuhlala kulixesha elichulumancisayo, kwaye esinye sezithethe ezixabisekileyo kukuhombisa ikhaya lakho ngezibane ezibenyazelayo zeKrisimesi. Le misonto ibengezelayo izisa imfudumalo kunye nomoya wolonwabo kuyo nayiphi na indawo, kodwa yakuba iphelile imibhiyozo, ukuyigcina ngokufanelekileyo iba yinto ebalulekileyo. Ngaphandle kokhathalelo olufanelekileyo, izibane zakho ezixabisekileyo zinokujija, zophuke, okanye kube nzima ukuzifumana nokusetyenziswa kunyaka olandelayo. Ukuba ukhe wasokola ngokukhulula amaqhina okanye iiglowubhu ezaphukileyo, awuwedwa. Ngethamsanqa, ukulungelelanisa nokugcina izibane zeentambo zeKrisimesi zinokuba ngumsebenzi olula kunye nokuzonwabisa kunye neendlela ezifanelekileyo.

Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga iindlela ezininzi ezisebenzayo zokukunceda ugcine izibane zakho zeholide zicocekile, zikhuselekile, kwaye kulula ukufikelela kuzo ngamaxesha onyaka azayo. Nokuba unomtya omnye okanye ingqokelela yobukhulu obahlukeneyo kunye nesitayile, ezi ngcebiso ziya kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho zihlala zikwimeko egqibeleleyo kwaye zikongele ixesha kunye noxinzelelo.

Ukukhetha iSikhongozeli sokuGcina esiLungileyo kwizibane zakho

Ukukhetha isitya esifanelekileyo sokugcina izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ngenye yamanyathelo abalulekileyo ekugcineni umgangatho wabo kunye nokulula ukusetyenziswa. Isikhongozeli esifanelekileyo asigcini nje ukugcina izibane kude nothuli, ukufuma, kunye nezinambuzane, kodwa zivumela ukulungelelaniswa okulula kunye nokuchonga xa ulungele ukuhombisa kwakhona.

Imigqomo yokugcina iiplastiki ezinamacala acacileyo zithandwa kakhulu ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Ukucaca kwazo kwenza kube lula ukubona imixholo ngaphandle kokuvula ibhokisi nganye, nto leyo egcina ixesha ngexesha leeholide ezixakekileyo. Qinisekisa ukuba imigqomo iza neziciko ezikhuselekileyo zokukhusela izibane kubumanzi nothuli. Ukuba usebenzisa imigqomo epakishiweyo, khetha ezo zineziciko zokutshixa ukuthintela iingozi kwaye uqinisekise ukuba izibane zihlala zingaphazamiseki ngaphantsi kwezinye izinto ezigciniweyo.

Kungenjalo, unokuqwalasela ukusebenzisa iingxowa zokugcina ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa imihombiso yeKrisimesi. Ezi zidla ngokuba namacandelo kwaye zenziwe ngelaphu elithintela imikrwelo okanye umonakalo kwiibhalbhu eziethe-ethe. Banikezela ngenketho yokugcina eguquguqukayo, ngakumbi ukuba unobungakanani obuhlukeneyo bezibane zentambo.

Kwabo bakhetha isisombululo sokugcina indawo, ukusebenzisa iireli zokukhanya ezinikezelweyo kwaye emva koko uzigcine kwisitya esikhulu kunokusebenza ngendlela emangalisayo. Ezi reels zigcina izibane zingajingi, kwaye xa zidityaniswe nesikhongozeli esikhethwe kakuhle, zibonelela ngokhuseleko olululo.

Kuphephe ukugcina izibane kwiibhokisi zekhadibhodi ukuba kunokwenzeka, njengoko ezi zivame ukonakala kumswakama okanye izinambuzane kwaye zinokunciphisa ngokukhawuleza ekuhambeni kwexesha.

Nokuba sesiphi isikhongozeli osikhethayo, qinisekisa ukuba silingana nenani leentambo ezikhanyayo onazo ngaphandle kokuzinyanzela ukuba zicuthene. Ukushiya igumbi elithile kunceda ukuphepha uxinzelelo olungeyomfuneko kwiibhalbhu kunye neengcingo.

Iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuThintela ukuTangling kunye nokonakala

Enye yeentloko ezinkulu kunye nezibane zomtya weKrisimesi emva kwexesha leeholide lijongene namaqhina kunye ne-tangles. Ingxubuwa ephothiweyo inokonakalisa iiglowubhu, yonakalise iingcingo, okanye yenze ukuseta kunyaka olandelayo kube yingxaki. Ngethamsanqa, kukho iindlela ezininzi ezivavanywa ixesha zokugcina izibane zakho zicocekile kwaye zingenawo amagingxigingxi.

Indlela elula kukusonga izibane malunga nento eyomeleleyo, njengeqhekeza elingenanto lekhadibhodi okanye i-spool ekhethekileyo yokugcina ukukhanya. Qala ngokubamba isiphelo esinye sokukhanya kwentambo uze uyisonge ngokulinganayo, uqiniseke ukuba ugcina uxinzelelo oluthambileyo ukuphepha ukolula okanye ukukrazula ucingo. Le ndlela ikuvumela ukuba ukhulule izibane ngokufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokudibanisa.

Obunye ubuchule bobuchule kukusebenzisa iireli zeplastiki eziphothiweyo ezilungiselelwe ngokukodwa izibane zeentambo. Ezi reels azinakwenza lula inkqubo yokusonga kuphela kodwa zikhusela izibane kwii-bends ezibukhali okanye i-kinks enokonakalisa i-wiring yangaphakathi. Iivenkile ezininzi zokuphucula amakhaya zithengisa ezi reel ngobukhulu obahlukeneyo ukuze zikwazi ukuhlalisa ubude obahlukeneyo bezibane.

Ukuba awunazo iireel okanye iziqwenga zekhadibhodi, i-classic figure-eight wraps iyasebenza kakhulu. Ngokukhupha izibane kwipatheni yesibhozo-esibhozo phezu kwezandla zakho okanye isakhelo esincinci, unciphisa kakhulu amathuba okudibanisa. Khumbula ukukhusela i-strand esongelwe ngeqhina elijijekileyo okanye ibhanti yerabha ukuyigcina ingaqhawuki ngexesha lokugcinwa.

Ukongeza, ukuphawula okanye ukuleyibhela iqela ngalinye ngamanqaku malunga nobude okanye indawo (efana "neyadi yangaphambili" okanye "izibane zemithi") kunokonga ixesha elininzi kunye nokudideka kamva. Oku kunceda ukugcina iqoqo elicwangcisiweyo kunye nokuthintela ukuxubana kweesethi.

Hlala uhlola izibane ezonakeleyo okanye iiglowubhu ezaphukileyo phambi kokuba usonge. Ukubuyisela okanye ukulungisa ezi zinto kwangoko kunokuthintela umonakalo ongakumbi ngexesha lokugcinwa kwaye ugcine imihombiso yakho ijongeka kakuhle.

Ukucoca kunye nokuLungisa izibane phambi kokuGcina

Ukulungiselela ngokufanelekileyo izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ngaphambi kokuba uzipakishe kubalulekile ukugcina ixesha elide. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, banokuqokelela uthuli, ukungcola, okanye intsalela yezinambuzane, ezinokuchaphazela ukubonakala kwazo kunye nokusebenza.

Qala ngokukhupha izibane kwaye uhlolisise ubude bonke. Khangela naziphi na iisokethi ezonakeleyo, iingcingo ezivulelekileyo, okanye iiglowubhu ezitshileyo. Buyisela iiglowubhu ezitshileyo ngohlobo olululo kunye nomthamo wamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwisizini ezayo.

Emva koko, zisule ngononophelo phantsi izibane usebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo, elomileyo ukususa uthuli kunye nentlaka. Kwiindawo ezinenkani, ilaphu elimanzi kancinci elinesisombululo sesepha ethambileyo lingasetyenziswa, kodwa kubalulekile ukunqanda ukufumana ukufuma ngaphakathi kwisokethi okanye kwindawo yocingo. Ungaze untywilisele izibane zentambo emanzini okanye usebenzise iikhemikhali ezirhabaxa, njengoko oku kunokubangela iingozi zombane okanye umhlwa.

Izibane ezineplastiki okanye iiglowubhu zeglasi, ukucocwa ngobunono kugcina ukukhanya kwazo kwaye kuzenze zimenyezele kakuhle xa ziphinda zisetyenziswa. Vumela iindawo zokucoca ezomileyo ukuba ziphume emoyeni ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuqengqeleka okanye ukugcina imicu ukuthintela ukungunda okanye ukukhula komngundo.

Ukuba unezibane ze-LED, inkqubo yokucoca iyafana, kodwa ihlala ihlala ixesha elide kwaye inamandla, ifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci.

Emva kokucoca, qiniseka ukuba izibane zome ngokupheleleyo ukukhusela iingxaki zombane. Phambi kokuzisonga ukuze zigcinwe, ungazibopha izibane usebenzisa amaqhina ajijekileyo okanye imitya yeVelcro ukunciphisa ukutshintshwa ngelixa upakishiwe.

Ukuthatha la manyathelo okulungiselela akugcini nje ukugcina izibane zakho zijongeka zintsha kwaye zisebenza, kodwa zikwanqanda imiba xa uzikhupha ukuze uzihombise kunyaka ozayo.

Iingcebiso zokuFaka iileyibhile kunye nokwahlulahlula izibane zakho

Enye yeendlela ezikrelekrele onokuthi uzithathe xa ugcina izibane zomtya weKrisimesi kukwenza inkqubo yokuleyibhela kunye nokulungelelanisa. Oku konga ixesha kunye nonxunguphalo nanini na ufuna ukufumana iseti ethile okanye uchonge ukuba yeyiphi imisonto eyaphukileyo okanye iibhalbhu ezilahlekileyo.

Qala ngokwahlula izibane zakho ngokweendidi ngokusekelwe kwinjongo yazo, njengangaphakathi, ngaphandle, izibane zemithi, okanye isimbo se-icicle. Ungahlela kwakhona ngombala, ubude, okanye uhlobo lwebhalbhu (i-LED okanye incandescent). Ukuba nale nkqubo kunceda ukugcina uluhlu lwakho lwempahla kwaye yenza ukuthenga kwixesha elizayo kube nolwazi ngakumbi.

Sebenzisa iileyibhile ezicacileyo, ezimelana nemozulu okanye iithegi kwaye uziqhoboshele kwinqwaba okanye kwisikhongozeli ngasinye. Bhala iinkcukacha eziphambili ezifana nobude bomtya, amanzi, kunye nendawo oqhele ukuzisebenzisa. Umzekelo, ithegi inokuthi "20 ft ngaphandle kwe-LED emhlophe, iveranda engaphambili." Oku kwenza ukubuyisa kube lula kwaye kunciphisa ithuba lokuthatha ngempazamo iseti engalunganga.

Ungagcina ispredishithi esilula okanye uludwe kwifowuni yakho okanye kwikhompyuter yakho ukuze ulandelele ingqokelela yakho, uphawule ukulungiswa okufunekayo okanye ukutshintshwa okwenzileyo. Ukugcina loo rekhodi ihlaziywa ngexesha logcino okanye ixesha lokukhulula likunceda ukuba uhlale ulungelelene unyaka nonyaka.

Izikhongozeli ezinombala okhowudayo okanye ukusebenzisa imigqomo yobukhulu obahlukeneyo kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zezibane yenye into eluncedo olubonakalayo lokuhlela kunye nokuqondwa ngokukhawuleza.

Ukuba ujongene nezibane ezininzi, ukuleyibheli kubaluleke ngakumbi. Ikuvumela ukuba uqokelele izinto ezifanayo kwisikhongozeli esinye, wenze ukupakisha kunye nokukhupha impepho.

Ukuphumeza le mikhwa mincinci yombutho yenza ukuhombisa ngokukhawuleza, kulula, kwaye kumnandi ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuba abantu abaninzi bancedisa ukuseta iholide.

Ukugcina Izibane ngokuKhuselekileyo ukuThintela iiNgozi zoMlilo

Nangona izibane zeentambo zeKrisimesi zongeza umlingo kwikhaya lakho ngexesha leeholide, ukugcinwa okungafanelekanga kunokudala imingcipheko yokhuseleko, kuquka iingozi zomlilo. Kubalulekile ukugcina izibane ngeendlela zokunciphisa ezi ngozi kwaye ugcine ikhaya lakho likhuselekile.

Okokuqala, soloko uqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho azikhutshelwanga ngokupheleleyo kwaye zipholile phambi kokuba uzigcine. Ungaze upakishe izibane kude ngelixa ziseshushu, njengoko ubushushu bungonakalisa i-insulation kwaye kwandisa umngcipheko weesekethe ezimfutshane.

Khetha izikhongozeli zokugcina ezenziwe ngezinto ezingatshiyo njengeplastiki okanye isinyithi kunekhadibhodi okanye iibhokisi zephepha, ezinokubamba umlilo ngokulula. Ukubeka izibane zakho ezisongiweyo kwimigqomo engangeni moya kukhusela ukufuma, nto leyo enokubangela ukubola kocingo okanye iibhulukhwe ezimfutshane zombane.

Kuphephe ukubopha izibane ziqiniswe kakhulu okanye unyanzelise iiplagi ezinkulu ukuba zigoqeke ngendlela engeyoyamvelo, njengoko oku kubeka uxinzelelo kwiingcingo kunye noqhagamshelo kwaye kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni okanye ekuqhawukeni, ezinokuba zizicimi-mlilo.

Gcina izibane zakho kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo kude nemithombo yobushushu efana neziko, izifudumezi zamanzi, okanye ilanga elithe ngqo. Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokonakalisa ukugquma kweengcingo ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukuba ubona nawuphi na umonakalo kwizibane okanye iintambo, kukhuselekile ukulahla ezo ntambo kunokuba umngcipheko weempazamo zombane. Ngalo lonke ixesha ulandela imiyalelo yomenzi malunga nokulungisa okanye ukulungisa iibhalbhu ezitshintshwayo.

Ukusebenzisa abakhuseli botyando kunye nezibane zokukhangela iimpawu zesatifikethi ezifana ne-UL (Underwriters Laboratories) okanye i-ETL inokunika uxolo lwengqondo olongezelelweyo lokuba imihlobiso yakho ihlangabezana nemigangatho yokhuseleko.

Ngokulandela ezi zikhokelo, uqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya kwakho kweholide entle akukhazimli nje kuphela kodwa kukhuselekile unyaka wonke.

Isishwankathelo, ukulungelelanisa nokugcina izibane zakho zeKrisimesi akufuneki kube ngumsebenzi onzima. Ngezikhongozeli ezifanelekileyo zokugcina, iindlela ezisebenzayo zokusonga, ukucocwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukuleyibhelishwa okucacileyo, kunye nokhuseleko lokhuseleko, unokugcina umgangatho wezibane zakho kwaye wenze ukuhombisa kube ngamava olonwabo unyaka nonyaka.

Ukuthatha ixesha elongezelelekileyo lokuhlela, ukucoca, kunye nokugcina izibane zakho ngononophelo kuthetha ukuba uya kuchitha ixesha elincinci ungajingi kunye nexesha elingakumbi ukonwabela ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo ngexesha leeholide. Gcina ezi ngcebiso engqondweni ukugcina imihombiso yakho ikwimeko entle kwaye uqinisekise ukuba ikhaya lakho likhanya ngokuqaqambileyo ngexesha leeholide leeholide emva kwexesha.