Izinto ezintsha ezivela kubavelisi abaphambili be-LED Strip kwiShishini

Kwixesha apho iteknoloji yokukhanyisa iqhubeka itshintsha, imicu ye-LED iye yavela njengenye yezisombululo zokukhanyisa ezisebenziseka lula nezisebenzisa amandla amaninzi ezikhoyo namhlanje. Ezi circuits zincinci, eziguquguqukayo ezifakwe ii-diode ezincinci ezikhupha ukukhanya ziyayiguqula indlela esikhanyisa ngayo iindawo - ukusuka kuyilo oluntsonkothileyo lwezakhiwo ukuya kwiindawo zangaphakathi ezifudumeleyo. Abavelisi abaphambili kushishino lwemicu ye-LED batyhala imida yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha, benikezela ngeemveliso ezingagqwesanga nje kuphela ekukhanyeni nasekuboniseni imibala kodwa zikwabonelela ngeempawu ezikrelekrele, ukuzinza, kunye nokusetyenziswa okulula. Eli nqaku lijonga kwezinye zezona nkqubela zinomdla eziveliswe ngabadlali abaphambili kushishino, lityhila indlela ezi ntsha eziguqula ngayo zombini iindawo zokukhanyisa zorhwebo kunye neendawo zokuhlala.

Isantya esikhawulezayo sokuphuculwa kwetekhnoloji kwiintambo ze-LED sivula indlela yoyilo olukrelekrele, usetyenziso olubanzi, kunye nokonga amandla okukhulu. Ukuba wakha wazibuza ukuba abavelisi bajongana njani nemingeni efana nokuchaneka kombala, ukuqina, kunye nokuguquguquka, qhubeka ufunda ukuze ufumane impumelelo ekhuthaza le marike iguqukayo.

Iintambo ze-Smart LED kunye noDibaniso neTekhnoloji ye-IoT

Uphuhliso lwee-smart LED strips lubonisa utshintsho olukhulu ukusuka ekukhanyeni kwendabuko, okusetyenziswa ngesandla ukuya kwiinkqubo ezikrelekrele ezinokulawulwa kude kwaye zicwangciswe ukuze zivumelane nezinto ezikhethwa ngumsebenzisi. Abavelisi abaphambili batyale imali eninzi ekudibaniseni ii-LED kunye namaqonga e-Intanethi yezinto (IoT), okwenza abasebenzisi bakwazi ukulawula imeko yabo yokukhanyisa ngee-smartphones, abancedisi belizwi, kunye neenkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo ekhaya. Ezi smart LED strips ziza neemodyuli ze-Wi-Fi okanye zeBluetooth ezakhelwe ngaphakathi, ezivumela unxibelelwano olungenamthungo nezinye izixhobo zekhaya ezikrelekrele.

Ngee-LED strips ezisebenza nge-IoT, ukukhanya akusasebenzi; kunokuphendula ngendlela eguquguqukayo kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nexesha losuku, ukukhanya okukufutshane, okanye neengoma zomculo. Abavelisi baphuhlise ii-apps ezingavumeli abasebenzisi kuphela ukuba balungise imibala kunye nokukhanya kodwa kwanokwenza iishedyuli zokukhanya, ukuseta imiboniso yemood, kunye nokuvumelanisa ii-strips ezininzi kumagumbi okanye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Oku kuguquguquka kongeza lula ngelixa kukhuthaza ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla ngokuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zisebenza kuphela xa kufuneka.

Ngaphezu koko, ezinye zee-LED strips zanamhlanje zinezixhobo zokubona ezisebenzisa i-AI ezifunda indlela abasebenzisi abaziphatha ngayo kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo, zilungisa ukukhanya ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze ziphucule intuthuzelo kwaye zinciphise uxinzelelo lwamehlo. Ezi zinto zintsha zinomtsalane kubathengi bezindlu abafuna izinto ezilula kunye neendawo zorhwebo ezifuna ulawulo oluntsonkothileyo lwemozulu.

Ukuhlanganiswa nabancedisi belizwi abadumileyo abanjengoAmazon Alexa, uGoogle Assistant, kunye neApple HomeKit kuphucula ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa. Abasebenzisi banokwenza imiyalelo yelizwi ukulawula ukukhanya ngaphandle kokufikelela kwiifowuni zabo, nto leyo ekhuthaza indawo yokuhlala engenazandla nephendulayo. Ngaphandle kwezicelo zasekhaya, imicu ye-LED enikwe amandla yi-IoT ifumana ukuthandwa kumacandelo okuthengisa, ukwamkela iindwendwe, kunye nolawulo lweziganeko, apho ukukhanya okuguquguqukayo kubalulekile ekuphuculeni amava abathengi kunye nempembelelo yophawu.

Umgangatho woMbala oPhuculweyo kunye neTekhnoloji emhlophe eVulekayo

Enye yezona zinto ziphambili zifunwayo ekuvelisweni kwemicu ye-LED ijikeleze umgangatho wombala kunye nokukwazi ukulinganisa iimeko zokukhanya kwendalo. Imicu ye-LED yendabuko idla ngokujamelana nemida ekuveliseni imibala echanekileyo kunye nokugcina umbala ungaguquguquki ngokuhamba kwexesha. Nangona kunjalo, izinto ezintsha zamva nje ziye zoyisa le mingeni ngokusebenzisa iindlela eziphambili zokugquma i-phosphor, ulungiselelo lwe-LED olune-chip ezininzi, kunye ne-algorithms yokuxuba imibala ecocekileyo.

Abavelisi ngoku banikezela ngemigca ye-LED ene-Color Rendering Index (CRI) ephezulu, elinganisa ukuchaneka komthombo wokukhanya otyhila imibala xa kuthelekiswa nokukhanya kwelanga kwendalo. Umgangatho ophezulu we-CRI - oqhele ukuba ngaphezulu kwama-90 - uqinisekisa ukuba izinto ezikhanyiswa yile migca zibonakala zikhanya kwaye ziphila ngokwenene, uphawu olubalulekileyo kwizicelo ezifana nemiboniso yentengiso, iigalari zobugcisa, ii-studio zemifanekiso, kwaneendawo zokuhlala ezijolise kubuhle obuphezulu.

Ukongeza, ubuchwepheshe obumhlophe obuhlengahlengiswayo luphawu olubalaseleyo olufumana ukuthandwa phakathi kwabavelisi abaphambili be-LED strip. Le teknoloji ivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bahlengahlengise ubushushu bombala wokukhanya okumhlophe rhoqo, ukusuka kwimibala efudumeleyo emthubi ukuya kwiithoni ezibandayo zebluish. Ivumela ukukhanya ukuba kufane notshintsho lwendalo imini yonke, kuphucula isigqi sokujikeleza komntu kunye nempilo-ntle iyonke.

Umzekelo, imibala efudumeleyo iyathandeka kwaye iyaphumza ngexesha langokuhlwa, ngelixa imibala emhlophe epholileyo ikhulisa ukugxila kunye nokuphaphama ngexesha lemisebenzi yasemini. Oku kuguquguquka kwenza imicu ye-LED emhlophe eguquliweyo ifaneleke kwiindawo zokusebenza, ezibhedlele, ezikolweni nasemakhaya.

Ulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu bombala lufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa iitships ze-LED ezimbini okanye ezintathu ezidibanisa izinto ezahlukeneyo ze-phosphor okanye iintlobo ze-LED kumcu omnye. Zidibene neenkqubo zolawulo ezikrelekrele, abasebenzisi banokwenza ngokwezifiso indawo yabo yokukhanyisa ngokulula. Ngaphaya kweenzuzo ezijoliswe ebantwini, ezi zakhono zombala ziphuculweyo zivumela abayili kunye nabayili bezakhiwo ukuba bachore imiphumo yokukhanya eyinkimbinkimbi ephakamisa ukuhombisa kwangaphakathi kunye ne-ambience.

Ukuphuculwa Kokusebenza Kakuhle Kwamandla Nokuzinza

Uzinzo lube yinto ephambili kumashishini kwihlabathi liphela, kwaye imakethi ye-LED strip ayifani. Abavelisi abaphambili ziindlela zokuqala zokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nempembelelo yokusingqongileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Ngenxa yokuqhubela phambili kwizixhobo ze-semiconductor, uyilo lwesekethe, kunye neendlela zokusasaza ubushushu, ii-LED strip zanamhlanje zibonelela ngempumelelo ephezulu yokukhanya - oko kuthetha ukuphuma kokukhanya okuninzi kokufaka amandla amancinci.

Iindlela ezintsha zokupakisha kunye nolawulo oluphuculweyo lobushushu zandisa ubomi bemicu ye-LED, zinciphisa ukuphindaphindeka kokutshintshwa kunye nenkunkuma enxulumene nayo. Abanye abavelisi bafaka izinto ezinokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunye neenkqubo zemveliso ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo ukuze banciphise ngakumbi umngcipheko wekhabhoni.

Ukuhambelana kwamandla avuselelekayo nako kuyinto ephawulekayo. Iintambo ezininzi ze-LED zesizukulwana esilandelayo zenzelwe ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwiisetingi ezisebenza ngamandla elanga okanye ezisebenza ngebhetri. Olu buchule lubaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezingaphandle kwegridi, ukufakelwa kwangaphandle, kunye nokukhanyisa kweziganeko zexeshana.

Ukongeza ekwenzeni ngcono izixhobo zekhompyutha, abavelisi bagxininisa ulawulo lwamandla olusekelwe kwisoftware. Imicu ye-Smart LED inokucima okanye icime ukukhanya kwiindawo ezingenabantu ngokuzenzekelayo, nto leyo enegalelo ekongeni amandla amaninzi ngokuhamba kwexesha. Olu lawulo lwamandla olukrelekrele luhambelana nesidingo esikhulayo sezakhiwo eziluhlaza kunye neziqinisekiso zamandla ezifana ne-LEED.

Ngokuphucula uyilo lwemveliso kunye nobukrelekrele bokusebenza, abavelisi abaphambili be-LED strip banceda abathengi kunye namashishini ukuba bafezekise izisombululo zokukhanyisa ezinganeli nje ukutsala ubuhle kodwa nezinoxanduva kwindalo.

Ukuqina Okuqinileyo kunye neempawu zoKhuseleko oluPhambili

Njengoko usetyenziso lwemicu ye-LED lusanda ngaphaya kokusetyenziswa ngaphakathi ukuya kwiindawo zangaphandle, zoshishino, kunye neendawo ezingqongileyo ezinzima, ukuqina kubaluleke kakhulu. Iinkokheli zoshishino ziyile imicu ye-LED enokumelana nokuchatshazelwa kukufuma, uthuli, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kunye nokuguga koomatshini ngaphandle kokonakala ekusebenzeni.

Olu kuqina lufezekiswa ngeendlela ezininzi zokukhusela. Iingubo ezingangeni manzi ezisebenzisa i-silicone okanye i-epoxy encapsulation zithintela ukungena kwamanzi, nto leyo evumela ukuba ii-LED strips zisebenze ngokuthembekileyo nokuba zingaphantsi kwamanzi okanye zichatshazelwe yimvula. Ezinye ii-strips zilinganiswe ngamanqanaba aphezulu e-IP (Ingress Protection), nto leyo eqinisekisa ukuba zifanelekile kwiindawo ezimanzi okanye ezinothuli.

Abavelisi bakwagxila ekuguquguqukeni kwe-substrate kunye nokuqina kwayo, bedibanisa izinto ezifana ne-polyimide okanye iibhodi zesekethe eziprintiweyo eziguquguqukayo ezimelana nokuqhekeka kunye nokugoba. Amalungu e-solder aqinisiweyo kunye noqhagamshelwano olumelana nokugqwala lwandisa ubomi bokusebenza phantsi kokusetyenziswa okuqhubekayo kunye nokugoba.

Uphuculo lolawulo lobushushu, kuquka izinki zobushushu ezidibeneyo kunye noyilo lomoya, luthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo obunokunciphisa ixesha elide le-LED. Iimodeli ezithile zivavanywa ngokungqongqo ngokuchasene nokuvezwa yi-UV, zithintela ukufiphala kombala kunye nokonakala kwezinto xa zisetyenziswa kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa zangaphandle okanye kwizibane zezakhiwo.

Olu phuculo lokuqina luvula amathuba amatsha kwiiprojekthi zokukhanyisa ezinobuchule kwiigadi, kumadama okudada, kumabala emidlalo, nakwiindawo zeemoto okanye zaselwandle. Ngokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo nokuhlala ixesha elide, abavelisi bahlangabezana nemfuno ekhulayo yemigca ye-LED kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo apho ukuqina kubaluleke njengokubonakala okubonakalayo.

Ukwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye noYilo lweModular kwiZicelo eziSebenza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo

Ukukwazi ukulungisa imicu ye-LED ngokweemfuno ezithile yenye yezinto ezibangela ukuba isetyenziswe ngokubanzi. Abavelisi abaphambili baye baphuhlisa izisombululo ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kunye noyilo lweemodyuli ezinika amandla abathengi, abayili, kunye nabafaki ukuba benze uhlengahlengiso lokukhanyisa olulungiselelwe wena ngokulula.

Ukusikwa kobude obuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumsebenzi luphawu oluqhelekileyo, kodwa ukhetho oluphambili ngakumbi luquka iindawo zoqhagamshelo ezivumela abasebenzisi ukuba bandise okanye bahlele kwakhona imicu ngokukhawuleza. Le ndlela yokufaka kunye nokudlala yenza kube lula ukufakwa kwaye yandisa ukuguquguquka koyilo.

Abanye abavelisi banikezela ngemigca eneelensi ezitshintshanayo kunye nee-diffusers, ezivumela ulawulo kwii-angles zemitha, ukusasazwa kokukhanya, kunye nembonakalo. Abanye babonelela ngoluhlu lwee-chip densities kunye nokukhetha imibala, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhethe ukukhanya okufanelekileyo kunye nesicwangciso sombala kwiiprojekthi zabo.

Ngaphandle kotshintsho olubonakalayo, amaqonga esoftware ahamba nale micu adla ngokuquka iindlela ezisebenziseka lula zokucwangcisa imibala, ii-animation, kunye neziphumo. Ezi zakhono zibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zokuzonwabisa, imiboniso yevenkile, imiqondiso, kunye neendawo ezibalaseleyo zokwakha apho ukukhanya okunamandla kudala amava anomdla.

Abavelisi bakwahlangabezana neemfuno zesikali sorhwebo ngokubonelela ngee-odolo ezinkulu okanye ezenzelwe wena, besebenzisana ngokusondeleyo nabathengi ukuhlangabezana neenkcukacha ezichanekileyo. Le nkqubo yoyilo lwentsebenziswano iqinisekisa ukuba abakhi bezakhiwo kunye neenjineli banokudibanisa imicu ye-LED ngaphandle komthungo kwizicwangciso zabo ezinkulu zombane kunye nezakhiwo.

Ngokwenyani, ukwenza ngokwezifiso kunye ne-modularity zizinto ezibangela ubuchule, ziguqula imicu ye-LED ukusuka kwimithombo yokukhanya elula ibe zizixhobo zoyilo ezinokuguquguquka ezilungelelanisa ngokugqibeleleyo neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zobuhle, ukusebenza, kunye nobugcisa.

Ukuqukumbela, imeko yokwenziwa kwe-LED strip iyamangalisa kwaye iyaqhubeka nokuqhubela phambili, iqhutywa kukuhlanganiswa kobuchwepheshe obukrelekrele, umgangatho ophezulu wombala, ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukuqina okuqinileyo, kunye neendlela ezininzi zokwenza ngokwezifiso. Ezi zinto zintsha zigxininisa ukuzinikela kwabavelisi abaphambili kungekuphela nje ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi ezitshintshayo kodwa kunye nokuphefumlela usetyenziso olutsha lokukhanyisa oluphucula imeko-bume kunye nokuphucula umgangatho wobomi.

Njengoko ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka, singalindela ukuba imicu ye-LED ibe krelekrele ngakumbi, ibe nobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo, kwaye ikwazi ukuguquguquka, iqinise indima yayo njengezinto ezibalulekileyo kwizisombululo zokukhanyisa zanamhlanje. Nokuba zezamakhaya, amashishini, okanye iindawo zikawonke-wonke, ezi ntuthuko zintsha zivula ihlabathi lamathuba okudala, okwenza ukukhanya kube lula kwaye kube nomtsalane kunangaphambili.