Ungakanani uMbane oSebenzisa izibane zeLed Strip

Intshayelelo:

Izibane ze-LED ziye zanda kakhulu kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ikakhulu ngenxa yokuba zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezifana nokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, ubomi obude, kunye nokukhethwa kwemibala emininzi. Nangona kunjalo, omnye wemibuzo ephakamayo xa kufikwa kwizibane ze-LED kukuba ungakanani umbane abawusebenzisayo kunye nokuba unokuchaphazela njani amatyala akho ewonke amandla. Kweli nqaku, singena kubugocigoci bokusetyenziswa kwamandla kwizibane ze-LED kwaye siphendule eminye yemibuzo edla ngokubuzwa.

Ziziphi izibane ze-LED strip?

I-LED imele i-Light Emitting Diode. Ngokungafaniyo ne-incandescent bulbs, ayifuni i-filament ukuvelisa ukukhanya. Kunoko, zivelisa ukukhanya nge-semiconductor ekhupha ukukhanya xa umsinga wombane udlula kuyo. Izibane ze-LED strip, ke, zinee-LED ezininzi eziqhagamshelwe ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni. Ziza ngobude obahlukeneyo kwaye zinokulungiswa ukuze zilingane nakweyiphi na indawo.

Ungakanani umbane osetyenziswa zizibane ze-LED?

Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ezibane ze-strip ye-LED kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nenani le-LEDs, ubude bomgca, kunye nenqanaba lokuqaqamba. Nangona kunjalo, njengomgaqo jikelele wesithupha, iintambo ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kunee-incandescent bulbs. Umzekelo, iglowubhu ye-incandescent eyi-100-watt ivelisa malunga nomlinganiselo wokukhanya ofanayo nomgca we-LED we-14-watt. Ke ngoko, izibane ze-LED ziyindlela ebalaseleyo yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwikhaya lakho okanye eofisini.

Izinto ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwizibane ze-LED:

Nazi ezinye zezinto eziphambili ezichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezibane ze-LED:

1. Inqanaba lokukhanya

Inqanaba lokuqaqamba kwezibane zestrip ze-LED zidla ngokulinganiswa nge-lumens okanye i-lux. Ukuphakama kwe-lumen, ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kunye namandla asetyenziswayo. Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, kuya kufuneka ulindele amatyala aphezulu amandla.

2. Ubude bomcu

Ubude bezibane ze-LED strip nazo zichaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwazo kwamandla. Okukhona umcu omde, kokukhona uya kuqulatha ii-LED ezininzi, kwaye kokukhona uya kuwasebenzisa amandla amaninzi. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokuthenga imicu ye-LED, kuya kufuneka ulinganise indawo ojonge ukuyikhanyisa kwaye ukhethe ubude obufanelekileyo bomtya ukunqanda inkcitho.

3. Ubushushu bombala

Izibane ze-LED ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo yobushushu, ukusuka kubushushu obumhlophe (2700K) ukuya kukukhanya kwasemini (6500K). Ubushushu bombala buchaphazela ukuqaqamba okubonwayo kokukhanya, kwaye kuchaphazela nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Umzekelo, iintambo ezimhlophe ze-LED ezifudumeleyo zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kunemitya ye-LED yemini.

4. Unikezelo lwamandla

Izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa i-transformer okanye unikezelo lombane ukuguqula umbane we-AC ube ngumbane we-DC onika amandla ii-LEDs. Nangona kunjalo, umgangatho wobonelelo lwamandla unokuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kwizibane ze-LED strip. Umbane okumgangatho ophantsi unokuvelisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo kunye nenkcitho yamandla, okukhokelela kumatyala aphezulu ombane.

Indlela yokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwizibane ze-LED:

Ukubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwezibane ze-LED strip ziqondile. Udinga kuphela ukwazi umbane ngemitha (eyaziwa nangokuthi ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwimitha nganye) kunye nobude bomgca. Ngokomzekelo, ukuba unomgca we-LED weemitha ezi-5 kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla e-9 watts ngemitha nganye, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla onke kuya kuba yi-5m x 9W = 45 watts. Unako ke ukuyiguqulela le kwikilowatts (kW) ngokwahlula nge-1000 ukufumana i-0.045 kW. Ekugqibeleni, unokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwi-kWh ngokuphinda-phinda amandla (kW) ngexesha lokusebenza kwiiyure. Umzekelo, ukuba usebenzisa umgca we-LED iiyure ezintandathu ngosuku, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla emihla ngemihla kuya kuba yi-0.045 kW x 6 iiyure = 0.27 kWh.

Isiphelo:

Izibane ze-LED ziyindlela emangalisayo yokongeza izibane kwikhaya lakho okanye eofisini ngelixa unciphisa amandla owasebenzisayo kunye namatyala ombane. Nangona kunjalo, ukusetyenziswa kwabo kwamandla kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo ezinjengobude bomcu, inqanaba lokuqaqamba, ubushushu bombala, kunye nomgangatho wonikezelo lwamandla. Ngokuqonda ezi zinto kunye nokubala ukusetyenziswa kwamandla, unokukhetha izibane ezifanelekileyo ze-LED kwiimfuno zakho kwaye ugcine imali ekuhambeni kwexesha.