Izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED vs. Incandescent: Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi

Izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED vs. Incandescent: Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi

Ukuba ukwimarike yezibane ezitsha zeKrisimesi, usenokuba uyazibuza ukuba uhambe nezibane zemveli ze-incandescent okanye utshintshele kwi-LED. Zombini ezi khetho zineenzuzo kunye nezibi zazo, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuzivavanya ngononophelo phambi kokuba wenze isigqibo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga umahluko phakathi kwe-LED kunye nezibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent ukuze sikuncede wenze ukhetho olunolwazi malunga neemfuno zakho zokuhombisa iholide.

Iziseko zezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED

I-LED (i-light-emitting diode) Izibane zeKrisimesi ziye zafumana ukuthandwa kwiminyaka yamuva ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi. Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zezibane ze-LED kukusebenza kwazo kwamandla. Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zendabuko ze-incandescent, ii-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu, anokuthi abangele amatyala ombane aphantsi. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi ngexesha leeholide xa abantu abaninzi bethanda ukuphuma bonke kunye nemiboniso yabo yokuzonwabisa.

Ukongeza ekusebenzeni kwabo kwamandla, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ziyaziwa nangokuhlala kwazo. Iibhalbhu ze-LED zenziwe ngeplastiki kuneglasi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zikwazi ukumelana nokuqhekeka. Oku kunokuba yindawo enkulu yokuthengisa kwabo baye bafumana ukukhungatheka kokuba batshintshe ii-incandescent bulbs. Izibane ze-LED zikwayaziwa ngokuphila ixesha elide, kunye nabavelisi abaninzi abathi iimveliso zabo zinokuhlala amashumi amawaka eeyure.

Enye inzuzo yezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED kukhuseleko lwazo. Ngenxa yokuba zivelisa ukushisa okuncinci kunezibane ze-incandescent, umngcipheko womlilo okanye ukutshisa uyancipha kakhulu. Oku kunokuzisa uxolo lwengqondo kwabo banabantwana abancinane okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Izibane ze-LED zihlala zipholile xa zibamba, nasemva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide, zizenza zibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo lokuhombisa ngaphakathi nangaphandle.

Ngokubanzi, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zibonelela ngenani leenzuzo, kubandakanya ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukuqina, ixesha elide kunye nokhuseleko. Nangona kunjalo, beza neendleko eziphezulu zangaphambili xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zendabuko ze-incandescent, nto leyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa usenza isigqibo sokuthenga.

Izibonelelo zezibane zeKrisimesi ze-Incandescent

Ngelixa izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zinezibonelelo zazo, abantu abaninzi basakhetha ukubukeka kweklasikhi yezibane ze-incandescent. Enye yeenzuzo eziphambili zezibane ze-incandescent kukufudumala kwazo, ukukhanya kwendabuko. Abantu abaninzi banomuvo wokuba izibane ze-incandescent zibonelela ngomtsalane othile kunye ne-nostalgia engenakuphinda iphindwe yi-LEDs.

Ukongeza kwisibheno sabo sobuhle, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent nazo azibizi kakhulu ngaphambili xa kuthelekiswa nabalingane babo be-LED. Oku kunokubenza babe yindlela yohlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngakumbi kwabo bafuna ukuhombisa kwi-dime. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba izibane ze-incandescent aziwongi amandla kwaye zinobomi obufutshane, nto leyo enokubangela iindleko eziphezulu zexesha elide.

Enye inzuzo yezibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent kukuguquguquka kwazo. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha ukufudumala, umbala wendalo ngakumbi wezibane ze-incandescent, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekuhlobiseni imithi kunye nezithsaba. Izibane ze-Incandescent nazo zifumaneka kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo zeemilo kunye nobukhulu, okwenza kube lula ukufumana ukulungelelaniswa kwayo nayiphi na iprojekthi yokuhlobisa iholide.

Ngokubanzi, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent zinika ukukhanya okufudumeleyo, okuqhelekileyo, amaxabiso ohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, kunye noluhlu olubanzi lweenketho xa kuziwa kumbala kunye nesitayela. Nangona kunjalo, beza neendleko eziphezulu zexesha elide ngenxa yokungasebenzi kakuhle kwamandla kunye nobomi obufutshane.

Ukuthelekisa ukuSebenza kwamandla

Xa kuziwa ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamandla, akukho nto iphikayo ukuba izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ziphumelele ngokucacileyo. Izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-80-90% yamandla angaphantsi kunezibane ze-incandescent, ezinokubangela ukugcinwa kweendleko ezibalulekileyo ngexesha. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwabo bathanda ukuphuma yonke imihombiso yabo yeeholide kwaye bayigcine ixesha elide.

Amandla okusebenza kakuhle kwezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED nazo zineenzuzo zokusingqongileyo. Ngokusebenzisa umbane omncinci, izibane ze-LED zinokunceda ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwegesi ye-greenhouse kunye ne-carbon footprint epheleleyo ehambelana neziboniso zokukhanya kweeholide. Kwabo baqaphela impembelelo yabo yokusingqongileyo, ukwenza utshintsho kwi-LED kunokuba lutshintsho olulula kodwa olunempembelelo ukwenza.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent ziyaziwa ngokungasebenzi kwazo kwamandla. Zivelisa ubushushu obuninzi, nto leyo edla ngokuchitha amandla. Oku akupheleli nje ekubeni negalelo kumatyala aphezulu ombane kodwa kunokubangela umngcipheko womlilo, ngakumbi xa usetyenziswa ixesha elide.

Ngokubanzi, xa kufikwa ekusebenzeni kwamandla, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ziphumelele ngokucacileyo. Basebenzisa amandla amancinci, okubangela amatyala aphantsi ombane kunye nefuthe elincitshisiweyo lokusingqongileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-incandescent.

Ukuqina kunye Nobomi obude

Xa kuziwa kukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ziphinda ziphume phezulu. Iibhalbhu ze-LED zenziwe ngeplastiki kuneglasi, nto leyo eyenza ukuba zikwazi ukumelana nokuqhekeka. Oku kunokubenza babe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo kumakhaya anabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nokuhombisa ngaphandle apho izibane zityhileka kwizinto.

Ukongeza ekomeleleni kwazo, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED nazo zinobomi obunomtsalane. Abavelisi abaninzi bathi izibane ze-LED zingahlala amashumi amawaka eeyure, zibenze zibe yinto ehlala ixesha elide yokuhlobisa iholide. Oku kunokuba luncedo ngakumbi kwabo bathanda ukugcina imihombiso yabo ixesha elide, njengalo lonke ixesha leeholide.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-incandescent ziyaziwa ngokuba buthathaka. Iibhalbhu zenziwe ngeglasi kwaye zinokuqhekeka ngokulula ukuba aziphathwa ngenkathalo. Oku kunokuba yingxaki enkulu, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekutshintsheni ii-bulbs eziphukileyo, ezinokuthi zichithe ixesha kunye neendleko. Izibane ze-incandescent nazo zinobomi obufutshane xa kuthelekiswa nee-LED, oku kuthetha ukuba zinokufuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.

Ngokubanzi, xa kufikwa kukuqina kunye nokuphila ixesha elide, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zingoyena uphumeleleyo ocacileyo. Ukwakhiwa kwabo kweplastiki kunye nobomi obude bubenza kube yinto ehlala ixesha elide kunye nexesha elide lokuhombisa iholide.

Iingqwalasela zoKhuseleko

Xa kuziwa kukhuseleko, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zinomphetho obalulekileyo phezu kwezibane ze-incandescent. Izibane ze-LED zivelisa ukushisa okuncinci kunezibane ze-incandescent, ukunciphisa umngcipheko womlilo kunye nokutsha. Oku kunokunika uxolo lwengqondo kwabo bathanda ukugcina imihlobiso yabo yeholide ixesha elide, ngakumbi xa kuziwa ekuhlobiseni kwangaphakathi apho umngcipheko womlilo uxhalabisa kakhulu.

Ukongeza ekuveliseni ubushushu obuncinci, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zihlala zipholile ekuchukumiseni, nasemva kokusetyenziswa ixesha elide. Oku kunokubenza babe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo kumakhaya anabantwana abancinci kunye nezilwanyana zasekhaya, kunye nokuhombisa ngaphandle apho izibane zinokuba kufutshane nezinto ezinokutsha.

Ngokwahlukileyo koko, izibane ezikhazimlayo zeKrismesi zivelisa ubushushu obukhulu, obunokubangela ubungozi bomlilo, ingakumbi xa busetyenziswa ixesha elide. Iibhalbhu nazo zinokuba shushu xa zibamba, zandisa umngcipheko wokutsha kwabo badibana nabo. Oku kunokuba yinkxalabo enkulu yokhuseleko, ngakumbi ukuhlobisa kwangaphakathi apho umngcipheko womlilo uxhalabisa kakhulu.

Ngokubanzi, xa kufikwa kukhuseleko, izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zizona ziphumeleleyo. Imveliso yabo encitshisiweyo yobushushu kunye noyilo olupholileyo ukuya kwi-touch lubenza babe ukhetho olukhuselekileyo xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-incandescent.

Ukuqukumbela, zombini izibane ze-LED kunye ne-incandescent zeKrisimesi zineenzuzo kunye nezibi, kwaye eyona ndlela ilungileyo kuwe iya kuxhomekeka kwiimfuno zakho kunye nezinto eziphambili. Ukuba ubeka phambili ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ukuqina, ixesha elide, kunye nokhuseleko, izibane ze-LED zinokuba lolona khetho lungcono kuwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuba ukhetha ukufudumala, ukukhanya kwendabuko kunye nexabiso elihambelana nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali, izibane ze-incandescent zinokuba yinto engcono kakhulu. Ekugqibeleni, zombini iintlobo zezibane zinokukunceda wenze umboniso weholide oza kuzisa ulonwabo kuwe kunye nabo ubathandayo.