Ukukhanyisa iNdlela: Ukuphucula iNdawo zoLuntu kunye nezibane zesitalato ze-LED

Intshayelelo:

Iindawo zikawonke-wonke zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekubumbeni ubuni boluntu kunye nokukhuthaza umoya wokuziva ungowakho phakathi kwabahlali. Umgangatho wokukhanya kwezi zithuba uchaphazela kakhulu i-ambience kunye nokhuseleko, nto leyo eyenza ukuba ibe yingqwalasela ebalulekileyo kubacwangcisi besixeko kunye nabalawuli. Izibane zesitrato ze-LED ziye zavela njengesisombululo soguquko kwiminyaka yamuva nje, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi malunga nokusebenza kakuhle, ukuphumelela kweendleko, kunye nokuzinza kokusingqongileyo. Ngokwamkela izibane zasezitalatweni ze-LED, abahlali banokuphucula iindawo zabo zoluntu kwaye benze indawo eqaqambileyo, ekhuselekileyo, nenomtsalane ngakumbi kumntu wonke. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga iindlela ezahlukeneyo apho izibane zesitrato ze-LED ziguqula iindawo zoluntu kunye neenzuzo abazizisa kuluntu.

Izibonelelo ze-LED Street Lights

Izibane zesitrato ze-LED ziye zaguqula ishishini lokukhanyisa ngokubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiinkqubo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo. Ngobuxhakaxhaka bazo bokusebenza ngamandla, izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa umbane omncinci kakhulu, okukhokelela ekongisweni kweendleko ezinkulu kwizixeko noomasipala. Xa kuthelekiswa nobuchwepheshe bokukhanya obudala obufana nezibane zesodium ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu, izibane ze-LED zidla ukuya kuthi ga kwi-50% yamandla angaphantsi ngelixa zihambisa ukukhanya okufanayo okanye okungcono. Oku kuguqulela ekubeni kuncitshiswe amatyala ombane kuluntu kwaye kunceda ukuthomalalisa umthwalo kwiziko lombane lengingqi.

Ngaphezu koko, izibane zasesitalatweni ze-LED zinobomi obude kakhulu, obuhlala ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-100,000 okanye ngaphezulu, xa kuthelekiswa neeyure ezingama-20,000 zezibane zesintu. Olu bomi bandisiweyo bunciphisa ukuphindaphindwa kokugcinwa nokutshintshwa, okukhokelela kugcino lweendleko ezongezelelweyo kuluntu. Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED zomelele kakhulu kwaye zixhathisa ukungcangcazela, zizenza zilungele ukufakelwa kwangaphandle apho ukuvezwa kweemeko zemozulu ezinzima kuxhaphakile.

Ngaphezu koko, izibane ze-LED zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu wokukhanya, kunye nesalathisi esiphezulu se-color rendering index (CRI) esonyusa ukubonakala kunye negalelo kwindawo ekhuselekileyo. Ukukhanya kwe-LED kubonelela ngokufana ngakumbi kunye nokukhanya, ukunciphisa ilitha kunye nokudala i-ambience ekhululekile yabahambi ngeenyawo kunye nabaqhubi beemoto ngokufanayo. Umkhombandlela ochanekileyo wezibane zesitrato ze-LED kwakhona kunciphisa ungcoliseko lokukhanya ngokukhokela ukukhanya ngokufanelekileyo apho kufuneka khona ngaphandle kokusasazwa okunenkcitho kwiindawo ezingqongileyo okanye esibhakabhakeni sasebusuku.

Ukuphucula uKhuseleko noKhuseleko

Ukuphunyezwa kwezibane zezitalato ze-LED kuphucula kakhulu ukhuseleko kunye nokhuseleko lweendawo zoluntu. Ukukhanyisa okufanelekileyo kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lomntu, ukudala ukuvakalelwa kokhuseleko phakathi kwabahlali. Izibane ze-LED zinika ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kunye nokufana okufanayo okunciphisa izithunzi kunye neendawo ezimnyama, okwenza kube lula ukuba abantu bahambe kwaye bachonge iingozi ezinokubakho.

Ngaphezu koko, izibane ze-LED zinokuxhotyiswa ngeempawu eziphambili ezifana nezinzwa ezishukumayo kunye nokukwazi ukufiphala. Izinzwa zeMotion zilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukukhanya kokukhanya okusekwe kumanqanaba omsebenzi, ukunika ukukhanya okugqibeleleyo xa kuyimfuneko kwaye kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngexesha elizolileyo. Izakhono zokunciphisa ukukhanya zivumela ukulungiswa kakuhle kwamanqanaba okukhanyisa, ukuqinisekisa ubungakanani obufanelekileyo bokukhanya bunikezelwa ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo ebusuku. Ezi mpawu aziphuculi ukhuseleko kuphela kodwa zikwanegalelo ekongeni amandla okongeziweyo.

Ukuphuculwa kweAesthetics kunye ne-Ambiance

Izibane zesitrato ze-LED aziphuculi kuphela ukhuseleko kodwa zikwaphucula ubuhle kunye ne-ambience yeendawo zoluntu. Ukukhanya okumhlophe okucocekileyo nokucocekileyo okukhutshwa zii-LEDs kudala indawo enomtsalane ebonakalayo, ephucula inkangeleko kunye nokuziva kweendawo zasedolophini. Izibane ze-LED zinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokumalunga nobushushu bombala kunye nokuqina ukuze zihambelane neemfuno ezithile zendawo nganye, zivumela uyilo lokukhanyisa ngakumbi lomntu kunye nolulodwa.

Izibane ze-LED zesitrato nazo zibonelela ngeendlela ezininzi zokuyila, kubandakanywa izixhobo zokuhlobisa kunye neenkqubo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile. Izixhobo zokuhombisa zingongeza ukuchukumisa ubuhle kunye nesitayile kwimihlaba yasezidolophini, ukuguqula izitalato eziqhelekileyo zibe ziindawo ezibukekayo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iinkqubo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile zinokucwangciswa ukuba zitshintshe imibala okanye amanqanaba okukhanya kwiziganeko ezikhethekileyo okanye iiholide, ziphucula ngakumbi ukunyakaza kunye nokukhanga kweendawo zoluntu.

Uzinzo lokusiNgqongileyo

Ukuzinza kokusingqongileyo yinto ephambili yokuqwalaselwa xa kuziwa ekukhanyiseni iindawo zoluntu. Izibane zesitrato ze-LED zi-eco-friendly kakhulu kwaye zinegalelo ekunciphiseni ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye nongcoliseko lokukhanya. Ngokusebenzisa amandla amancinci, izibane ze-LED zinceda ukuthoba ukukhutshwa kwegesi eluhlaza kunye nokunciphisa impembelelo yokusingqongileyo ehambelana neenkqubo zokukhanyisa zendabuko. Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED azinazo izinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-mercury, zizenza zikhuseleke ngakumbi ukuphatha, ukulahla, kunye nokuphinda kusetyenziswe.

Ngaphaya koko, izibane zesitrato ze-LED zikhuthaza ukugcinwa kwesibhakabhaka esimnyama ngokunciphisa ungcoliseko lokukhanya. Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo zihlala zikhupha ukukhanya kuwo onke amacala, kubandakanywa phezulu, okukhokelela ekukhanyeni okugqithisileyo kunye nokufihla ubuhle besibhakabhaka ebusuku. Izibane ze-LED zenzelwe ukuqondisa ukukhanya ezantsi, ukunciphisa ukuchitheka kokukhanya kunye nokuvumela ukubonakala okungcono kweenkwenkwezi kunye nezinto zasezulwini. Oku kugcinwa kobumnyama bendalo kuneenzuzo ezibalulekileyo zendalo kunye nezenkcubeko, ukuxhasa izilwanyana zasendle zasebusuku kunye nokuphucula ukuqwalaselwa kweenkwenkwezi.

Ukusebenza kweendleko kunye neMbuyiselo kutyalo-mali

Utyalo-mali kwizibane zasezitalatweni ze-LED kubonelela ngeendleko zexesha elide kunye nembuyekezo enomtsalane kutyalo-mali kuluntu. Ngelixa iindleko zangaphambili zokutshintshela kwizibane ze-LED zinokuba phezulu xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokukhanyisa zemveli, ukonga amandla amakhulu, iindleko ezincitshisiweyo zokulondolozwa, kunye nokwandisa ubomi bezibane ze-LED kuphelisa ezi ndleko ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Uphononongo lubonise ukuba ixesha lokuhlawula izibane zesitrato ze-LED zinokuqala kwiminyaka embalwa ukuya kwishumi leminyaka, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana namaxabiso amandla, iindleko zokugcina, kunye nobukhulu bofakelo. Emva kwexesha lentlawulo, uluntu lunokonwabela ukongiwa kweendleko kubomi obuseleyo bezibane ze-LED, ezinokuthatha amashumi eminyaka. Oku kukhulula izibonelelo zemali ezinokuthi zabelwe ezinye iiprojekthi zophuhliso loluntu, ekugqibeleni zincede abahlali ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.

Isiphelo:

Ukuqukumbela, izibane zesitrato ze-LED ziye zavela njengenguqu yomdlalo kwindawo yokukhanya koluntu, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kuluntu kunye nabalawuli besixeko. Ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko ukuya kukhuseleko oluphuculweyo, ubuhle obuphuculweyo, kunye nokuzinza kwendalo, izibane ze-LED zezitalato ziye zaguqula indlela iindawo zoluntu ezikhanyiswa ngayo. Ukutshintshela ekukhanyeni kwe-LED akuphuculi kuphela umgangatho wokukhanya kodwa kunegalelo ekudaleni uluntu oludlamkileyo nolubandakanyayo apho abahlali baziva bekhuselekile kwaye bexhunyiwe. Ngokwamkela izibane zesitalato ze-LED, izixeko zinokukhanyisa indlela eya kwikamva eliqaqambileyo nelizinzileyo kwiindawo zabo zoluntu.