Izibane zegadi yelanga zisetyenziswa ikakhulu ukukhanyisa kwiigadi nakwezinye iipaki

Izibane zegadi yelanga zisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa kwiigadi kunye nezinye iipaki Izibane zegadi yelanga zisetyenziselwa ukukhanyisa kunye nokuhombisa kwiintendelezo, iipaki, ukukhanya komhlaba, iindawo ezibukekayo, iipaki, amabhanti aluhlaza, izikwere kunye nezinye iindawo. Ukusebenzisa amandla elanga njengamandla acocekileyo kuhambelana nokusingqongileyo kwaye konga umbane. Ayinako nje ukwandisa ixesha lemisebenzi yethu yangaphandle, kodwa inokuxatyiswa njengendawo entle. Izixhobo zokukhanyisa igadi yanamhlanje aziboneleli kuphela ukukhanya okulungileyo, kodwa zisebenzisa ukukhanya ukubonisa iimpawu kunye nesitayela esiyingqayizivele sesakhiwo ngokwaso, kunye nokulungelelanisa nokusingqongileyo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, abavelisi bokukhanya kwegadi yelanga baye baphuhlisa eli shishini libe yityathanga lemizi-mveliso eliqolileyo, elinokuphucula uphuhliso olupheleleyo lwesixeko.

Ukukhanya kwegadi yelanga luhlobo lwezixhobo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle. Olu hlobo lwezixhobo ludla ngokubhekisa kwizibane zendlela yangaphandle. Kukho amacandelo amahlanu aphambili ezixhobo, ezizezi, imithombo yokukhanya, izibane, iipali zokukhanya, iiflange, kunye neziseko ezifakwe kwisiseko. ububele. Izibane zasegadini zahlukene, ubukhulu kunye nobude bunokwenziwa ngokwezifiso, kwaye zinokuhonjiswa ngokobuhle bomntu. Izibane zegadi yelanga zineempawu zokugcinwa kwamahhala, ukonga amandla, amandla aphantsi, kwaye akukho nxaxheba yesandla. Makhe sijonge iingenelo zesi sibane sesitrato.

1. Uhlaza, ukukhuselwa kwendalo, ukonga amandla Amandla esi sibane sesitalato sincinci, ubuninzi bunokufikelela kwi-12W. Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane eziqhelekileyo, ayinayo ityhubhu yesibane, ngoko ayiyi kuba ne-mercury, i-lead kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi. Kwangaxeshanye, ukurisayikilishwa kwayo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kukwaluncedo kakhulu kwaye kunokuphinda kusetyenziswe, ngoko ihambelana kakhulu neempawu zokukhuselwa kokusingqongileyo.

2. Ukukhanya okunempilo kunye nokhuseleko lwamehlo Abavelisi bokukhanya kwegadi yelanga Esi sibane sesitalato sinenzuzo yokukhusela ukubona. Xa kuthelekiswa nezibane eziqhelekileyo zesitrato, zisebenzisa i-current ngqo, ngoko ke akuyi kuba ne-stroboscopic phenomenon kwaye ayiyi kucaphukisa amehlo. Nangona ukukhanya kwayo kuphezulu, ezi zibane azikho ilitha. Enoba ngabantu abadala okanye abantwana, inokusetyenziswa ngokuzithemba, kwaye ayiyi kuvelisa imitha.

3. Ubomi benkonzo ende. Ubomi benkonzo yezibane zegadi zelanga ziiyure ezingama-42,000 ubude kunezo zibane eziqhelekileyo zokonga umbane ezitalatweni. Nangona ixabiso liya kuba phezulu kunelo lokukhanya kwezitalato eziqhelekileyo ngexesha lokuthenga, ubomi benkonzo bude kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lisebenza kakhulu kwaye lifikeleleka. ye. Izibane zegadi yelanga zisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwizicelo ezininzi. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo kukuba iikholeji ezininzi kunye neeyunivesithi zifaka izibane zegadi zelanga, ezisusa izibane zesitrato zombane zakudala. Rhoqo ngonyaka, izikolo zonga iindleko ezininzi zamandla zelizwe kwaye ziwasebenzisele ukuphucula izixhobo zemfundo. Ukongeza, izibane zesitrato, iindawo ezinomtsalane kubakhenkethi, kunye neepaki ezijikeleze iindlela kwizixeko ezikumgangatho wokuqala nazo zisebenzisa izibane zegadi yelanga ngobuninzi; izitiya zabucala zikwayenye yeendawo apho izibane zelanga zegadi zisetyenziswa kakhulu, kwaye uluntu lwale mihla, izikwere, kunye neepaseji zentendelezo nazo zisetyenziswa.

Ukufakwa kwezibane zegadi yelanga kufuneka kusekelwe ekuphakameni kwezibane zegadi, uhlobo lomthombo wokukhanya osetyenzisiweyo, kunye neemfuno zokukhanya kwezibane zegadi ukwenza ukudibanisa okufanelekileyo. Ukufakwa kwezibane zentendelezo akukona nje ukukhanyisa, kodwa kunye nomphumo wokuhlobisa owudlalayo, ukunika abantu imvakalelo enhle. Ukukhethwa kwenkqubo yokuvelisa amandla elanga photovoltaic Ukukhethwa kwamacandelo eeseli zelanga ikakhulu kusekelwe kubukhulu bemitha yelanga kunye nokukhanya kokukhanya ukukhetha inkqubo ye-photovoltaic.

Izixhobo zeseli yelanga ziquka iseli yelanga, iseli ye-anode, kunye nesekethe yokukhusela i-cathodic. Ukubunjwa kombane wesibane sesitalato selanga yile: i-coil, i-cathode coil kunye nesekethe yokukhusela i-anode. Umsebenzi wesiphaluka se-anode kukunyusa ubuninzi bemitha yelanga ukuya kwinqanaba elithile, ukwenzela ukuba ubukhulu bemitha yelanga bufikelele kwisimo esilungeleleneyo, ukuze kufezekiswe injongo yokonga amandla.

Indima yesiphaluka se-anode: ukudibanisa i-coil kumgca wokukhusela we-cathodic. Xhuma ucingo lwe-cathode kwi-anode fuse wire. Xhuma i-anode kwintambo yokhuseleko.

Qhagamshela ucingo lokhuseleko kucingo lwelanga. Qhagamshela ucingo ngocingo lokhuseleko. Yenza umgca welanga kunye nebhodi ye-inshurensi edibeneyo.

Inqanaba le-solar photovoltaic voltage lichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kwezibane zegadi zelanga. Ngoko ke, xa ukhetha iibhodi zeesekethe zelanga, inqanaba le-voltage yelanga kufuneka limiselwe ngokwemeko yangempela yendlela yendawo. Iphaneli yelanga luhlobo lwepaneli yelanga esekwe kwintambo ye-Ethernet. Inesakhono esilungileyo sokuchasa ukuphazamisa kunye nobuchule bokuchasa ukothuka, kwaye isetyenziswa kakhulu emajukujukwini.