Ukufaka izibani ze-Silicone LED Strip: Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukufaka izibani ze-Silicone LED Strip: Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Wake wangena ekamelweni futhi wakhangwa khona manjalo ukukhanya okuthambile, okuhle kwezibani ze-strip ze-LED ezibekwe kahle? Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kusekhishini lesimanje, igumbi lokuhlala elikhazimulayo, noma engadini yangaphandle, izibani ze-Silicone LED strip seziphenduke isisekelo ekwakhiweni kokukhanyisa kwesimanje. Nokho, umqondo wokuwafaka ungase ubonakale unzima ekuqaleni. Ungesabi! Lo mhlahlandlela ophelele uzocacisa ngenqubo, iyenze ifinyeleleke futhi ijabulise. Qhubeka ufunda ukuze uguqule indawo yakho ngalesi sixazululo sokukhanyisa esonga amandla nesibukeka kahle.

Ukuqonda Izibani Ze-Silicone LED Strip

Ngaphambi kokungena enqubweni yokufaka, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi ayini amalambu e-Silicone LED strip nokuthi asebenza kanjani. Amalambu e-LED angamabhodi esekethe aguquguqukayo agcwele ama-diode akhipha ukukhanya (ama-LED) nezinye izingxenye ezikhipha ukukhanya lapho kwethulwa ugesi. I-silicone encapsulation inikezela ngezinzuzo eziningi: ayingeni manzi, ayingenisi uthuli, futhi inikeza ukuguquguquka okukhulu nokuqina uma kuqhathaniswa nepulasitiki yomdabu noma imicu ye-epoxy-encased.

Izibani ze-Silicone LED strip ziza ngemibala ehlukahlukene, amazinga okushisa, namazinga okukhanya, okukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe lawo afaneleka kangcono indawo yakho kanye nezidingo zokukhanyisa. Ngokuvamile zisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa kwezwi, ukukhanyisa ngaphansi kwekhabhinethi, ukukhanya kwendlela, ngisho nasekufakweni kobuciko. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko ezizenza zidume ukukhululeka kwazo ngokwezifiso: zingasikwa zibe ubude obuthile, zigotshwe emakhoneni, futhi zishintshe ngisho nombala kuye ngokuhluka okukhethayo.

Esinye isici esigqamayo ukuwonga kwawo amandla. Ama-LED ngokuvamile asebenzisa ama-watt aphansi ngeyunithi ngayinye yokukhanya okukhishwayo uma kuqhathaniswa nama-incandescent bulb, okusho ukuthi izikweletu eziphansi zikagesi kanye ne-carbon footprint encane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuphila kwabo isikhathi eside kuvame ukudlula izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezivamile, kunciphisa imvamisa nezindleko zokushintshwa.

Kafushane, izibani ze-Silicone LED strip ziyaguquguquka, zihlala isikhathi eside, ziwonga amandla, futhi zitholakala ngezinketho ezihlukahlukene zokwenza ngokwezifiso, okuwenza afanelekele amaphrojekthi ahlukahlukene okukhanyisa. Ukwazi lokhu kukunikeza isisekelo esiqinile sokubhekana nenqubo yokufaka ngokuzethemba.

Ilungiselela Ukufakwa

Ukulungiselela kubalulekile uma kuziwa ekufakeni amalambu e-Silicone LED strip. Ukuhlela kahle kungakongela isikhathi nomzamo, kuqinisekise ukuthi ukufaka kwakho kuhamba kahle ngaphandle kwezimanga ezingafunwa. Nakhu okudingeka ukwenze ukuze ulungiselele:

Okokuqala, nquma ukuthi ufuna ukufaka kuphi amalambu e-LED strip. Izindawo ezijwayelekile zifaka ngaphansi kwamakhabethe, eduze kwamabhodi, ngemuva kwamathelevishini, noma eduze kwezibuko. Qinisekisa ukuthi indawo engaphezulu ihlanzekile, yomile, futhi ayinalo uthuli noma amafutha, njengoba lokhu kuzosiza ukusekela okunamathelayo kwemichilo ye-LED kunamathela kahle.

Okulandelayo, linganisa ubude bendawo lapho uhlele ukufaka khona izibani. Imigqa ye-LED ivamise ukuthengiswa imitha noma ngonyawo, futhi udinga ukwazi ubude obuqondile obudingekayo kuphrojekthi yakho. Khumbula ukuthi nakuba imichilo ye-silicone ye-LED ngokuvamile ingasikwa njalo ngamasentimitha ambalwa (landela izinkombandlela zomkhiqizi), kufanele uhlale wenze iphutha ohlangothini lwesixwayiso lapho ukala ukuze ugweme ukugcina umfushane.

Uma usunezilinganiso zakho, qoqa wonke amathuluzi nezinto zokwakha ezidingekayo: izibani ze-strip ye-LED, ugesi ofanele amandla kagesi kanye nokugeleza kwemigqa yakho, izixhumi uma udinga ukuzulazula emakhoneni noma izithiyo, futhi mhlawumbe isilawuli uma usebenza nge-RGB noma imichilo emhlophe eguqulekayo. Okunye ukufakwa kungase futhi kudinge i-soldering iron, i-solder, kanye neshubhu yokunciphisa ukushisa uma kudingeka izintambo zangokwezifiso.

Okokugcina, hlola umthombo wamandla. Qiniseka ukuthi unokufinyelela endaweni efanele noma umthombo wamandla wezintambo zakho ze-LED. Uma uhlela ukufakwa okuhlala njalo noma okuphrofeshinali, ungase uthande ukucabangela ukufaka izibani eziqinile ohlelweni lukagesi lwendlu yakho, lapho kungase kudingeke uthintane nomsebenzi kagesi onelayisensi.

Ukuzinika isikhathi sokuzilungiselela ngokwanele kuzokwenza inqubo yokufaka yangempela ibe lula kakhulu futhi ijabulise kakhudlwana, ikubekele impumelelo.

Ukusika nokuxhuma ama-strips e-LED

Ukusika nokuxhuma izibani ze-silicone ze-LED kungase kubonakale kusabisa, kodwa ngesineke esincane nendlela efanele, kuyinqubo eqondile. Nansi indlela yokwenza:

Qala ngokuthola amaphoyinti asikiwe amisiwe emgqeni we-LED. Lezi zivame ukumakwa ngomugqa noma isithonjana esincane, futhi zibonisa lapho kuphephile khona ukusika. Usebenzisa isikele esicijile, sika ngokucophelela umugqa obekiwe ukuze ugweme ukulimaza ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi. Njalo hlola kabili izilinganiso zakho ngaphambi kokusika, njengoba ukusika endaweni engafanele kungenza leso sigaba somucu singasebenzi.

Ngemuva kokusika, kungase kudingeke ukuthi uxhume izingxenye ezahlukene zemichilo ye-LED. Yilapho izixhumi zingena khona. Izixhumi amadivaysi amancane aklanyelwe ukujoyina izingcezu ezimbili zokukhanya kwe-strip ngaphandle kwesidingo sokunamathisela. Vula isixhumi bese uqondanisa amaphedi ethusi emgqeni ngokuthintana nensimbi ngaphakathi kwesixhumi. Vala isixhumi ukuze uvikele umucu endaweni. Kulabo abakhethayo noma abadinga uxhumano oluphephile, i-soldering inketho. Ukuze wenze i-solder, khumula inani elincane le-silicone ekupheleni komugqa ukuze uveze amaphedi ethusi, bese uwafaka amaphedi nge-solder kancane. Sebenzisa i-soldering iron ukuze unamathisele ngokucophelela izintambo kuma-pads, uqinisekise uxhumano lukagesi oluzinzile.

Uma usuxhume imichilo, kubalulekile ukuyihlola ngaphambi kokufakwa kokugcina. Xhuma amapheshana kugesi bese uwavula ukuze uhlole ukuvumelana ekukhanyeni. Lesi sinyathelo sisiza ukuhlonza noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zibe khona kusenesikhathi, njengokuxhumeka okungalungile noma imicu engakhanyi. Lungisa noma yiziphi izinkinga ngaphambi kokuqhubeka.

Okokugcina, ezigabeni ezingase zibe sobala kumswakama noma uthuli, ikakhulukazi uma zifakwe ngaphandle noma emakhishini nasezindlini zokugeza, sebenzisa ishubhu yokunciphisa ukushisa noma isivalo se-silicone ukuvikela ukuxhumana. Lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina ubuqotho nokuhlala isikhathi eside kwezibani ze-strip ye-LED.

Ukufaka imigqa ye-LED

Manje njengoba amalambu akho e-LED esesikwe ngosayizi futhi axhunyiwe, sekuyisikhathi sokuwakhweza. Ukukhweza okufanele kuqinisekisa ukuthi izibani zakho zihlala endaweni futhi zibukeka zizinhle. Nansi inqubo enemininingwane okufanele uyilandele:

Qala ngokuxebula i-adhesive backing emgqeni we-LED. Uma imichilo yakho ingezanga nokusekela okunamathelayo, ungasebenzisa iziqeshana ezikhwezwayo noma itheyiphu enezinhlangothi ezimbili ukuze uzilungise endaweni. Uma usebenzisa okunamathelayo, cindezela umucu ngokuqinile endaweni ehlanzekile neyomile, usebenzisa ingcindezi elinganayo kubo bonke ubude ukuze uqinisekise isibopho esihle. Qaphela emakhoneni noma emajika; ukuguquguquka kwemigqa ye-silicone ye-LED kufanele yenze kube lula ukuyizulazula, kodwa gwema ukugoba okubukhali okungalimaza ukujikeleza kwangaphakathi.

Ekufakeni okudinga usekelo olwengeziwe, njengendawo yokuthungwa noma ezindaweni lapho okunamathelayo kungase kungabambeki kahle, iziqeshana ezikhwezwayo zingenye indlela enhle kakhulu. Beka iziqeshana ngokulinganayo ngobude bomucu futhi usebenzise izikulufu ezincane ukuze uzivikele phezulu.

Uma ufaka imichilo endaweni evezwe kumswakama ophezulu noma emanzini, cabanga ukusebenzisa i-adhesive silicone engangeni manzi noma amashaneli okukhwezwayo aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa nama-LED strips. Iziteshi ezikhwezwayo azigcini nje ngokuvikela imicu kodwa futhi zinikeza isiphetho esihle, esiphrofeshinali.

Naka ngokukhethekile izindawo ezingaba nobuqili, njengangaphansi kwamakhabethe noma ama-cove angaphakathi. Sebenzisa izixhumi ze-engeli ezifanele noma ugobe umucu ngokucophelela ukuze ugcine ukukhanya okuqhubekayo. Uma kunesidingo, ungasebenzisa amanani amancane eglue ukuze ubambe okwengeziwe, kodwa uwusebenzise kancane ukuze ugweme ukulimaza umucu noma uthinte ukukhanya kwawo.

Uma usuwukhwezile umugqa futhi waqinisekisa ukuthi uvikelekile, xhuma isiphetho somugqa we-LED kumthombo wakho wamandla noma isilawuli. Qinisekisa ukuthi uxhumo luqinile futhi lulungile ngokwemiyalelo yomkhiqizi. Khanyisa izibani futhi ukuze uhlole ukuthi yonke into isebenza njengoba bekulindelekile.

Ukukhweza kahle amalambu akho e-LED akuqinisekisi nje kuphela ukuthi ahlala ekhona kodwa futhi kuthuthukisa ukubukeka kwawo, okwenza ukufakwa kwakho kubukeke kuchwepheshe futhi kupholishiwe.

Ixhuma kumthombo wamandla

Ukuxhuma amalambu akho e-LED emthonjeni wamandla kuyisinyathelo sokugcina nesibalulekile. Kuye ngokusetha kwakho, lokhu kungase kube lula njengokuxhuma esitolo esiseduze noma kube nzima njengokuhlanganisa ohlelweni lukagesi lwasekhaya. Nakhu ukuhlukaniswa kwezindlela ezahlukene:

Ukuze uthole ukusetha okuyisisekelo, lapho imichilo ye-LED inepulaki ye-DC, ungase umane uyixhume ku-adaptha yamandla ehambisanayo, ebese ingena endaweni kagesi evamile. Lena ngokuvamile indlela elula neshesha kunazo zonke, elungele amaphrojekthi wesikhashana noma e-DIY.

Uma usebenza ngokugijima okude kwemichilo ye-LED noma amasegimenti amaningi, ungase udinge ukunikezwa kwamandla okukhudlwana, njengomshayeli ozinikele we-LED. Qinisekisa ukuthi ugesi wakho uhambisana nezidingo ze-voltage kanye ne-wattage yemigqa yakho ye-LED ukuze ugweme ukulimala. Ukulayisha ngokweqile imichilo kungaholela ekushiseni ngokweqile nasekunciphiseni ubude besikhathi sokuphila, kuyilapho ukunikezwa kwamandla angaphansi kwamandla kuzoholela ezibanini ezilufifi noma ezilokozayo.

Ukuze uthole ukufakwa okwengeziwe okuphakade, ikakhulukazi uma usebenza nezikhala ezinkulu noma amapheshana amaningi, ukwenza i-hardwiring ukusethwa kusistimu kagesi yekhaya lakho kuyinketho. Le ndlela ngokuvamile idinga osebenza ngogesi onelayisensi ukuze aqinisekise ukuphepha nokuhambisana namakhodi okwakha endawo. Ukufakwa kwezintambo eziqinile kungase kusebenze ngokushintsha odongeni noma kuma-dimmers, kunikeze ukunethezeka okukhulu nokulawula ukukhanyisa kwakho.

Ku-RGB noma ekufakweni komugqa omhlophe we-LED, ukufaka isilawuli ekusetheni amandla kuyadingeka. Izilawuli zikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe imibala, ulungise ukukhanya, futhi udale imiphumela yokukhanya. Ngokuvamile zixhuma phakathi kokunikezwa kwamandla kanye nomugqa we-LED. Izilawuli ze-infrared (IR) kanye nefrikhwensi yerediyo (RF) zivamile, kanti ezinye izinhlelo zinikeza nokulawula i-Bluetooth noma i-Wi-Fi ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-smartphone.

Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenza nogesi. Qinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuxhuma kuphephile futhi kuvaliwe ukuvimbela amasekhethi amafushane. Uma usebenza ezindaweni ezinomswakama njengendawo yokugezela noma ngaphandle, sebenzisa izixhumi ezingangeni manzi nezinsimbi.

Uma uxhumano lwakho lwamandla luvikelekile, vula ukunikezwa kwamandla futhi uhlole izibani zakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi zisebenza ngendlela efanele. Qinisekisa ukuthi zonke izigaba zikhanya ngendlela efanayo futhi ziphendule kunoma yiziphi izilawuli uma zisetshenziswa.

Ukuxhuma kahle imichilo yakho ye-LED emthonjeni wamandla kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile nokusebenza kahle, ukuqedela ukufakwa komugqa wakho we-LED ngokuqedela okuphrofeshinali.

Ifinyeza Inqubo Yokufaka

Ukufaka amalambu e-silicone e-LED kungase kubonakale kuyinkimbinkimbi ekuqaleni, kodwa ngokulungiselela okuhlelekile nokusebenza kwesinyathelo nesinyathelo, kuba iphrojekthi ye-DIY elawulekayo futhi ejabulisayo. Kusukela ekuqondeni imvelo nezinzuzo zama-silicone amapheshana e-LED kuya ekulungiseleleni, ekusikeni, ekuxhumeni, ekukhwezeni, nasekugcineni ukuwaxhuma kumthombo wamandla, isigaba ngasinye sidinga ukunakwa emininingwaneni kodwa imivuzo ngokukhanya okumangalisayo nokusebenzayo.

Sengiphetha, lo mhlahlandlela ukuhambise ezinyathelweni ezibalulekile ezidingekayo ukuze ufake ngempumelelo. Ngokulandela lezi zinqubo, ngeke nje wenze indawo yakho ibe nhle ngokukhanya okuhle kodwa futhi uzothola amakhono abalulekile ekusebenzeni ngobuchwepheshe be-LED. Guqula indawo yakho namuhla ngezibani ze-silicone ze-LED futhi ujabulele i-ambiance yesimanje abayilethayo.