Iyiphi iphaneli yelanga elungele ukukhanya komgwaqo?

Uma kuziwa ekukhanyiseni imigwaqo, izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenza ngelanga seziphenduke isixazululo esithandwayo njengoba zinciphisa ukuncika emandleni avela kugridi futhi zinciphisa ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni. Phakathi kwezingxenye ezibalulekile zokukhanya komgwaqo okunamandla elanga yiphaneli yelanga. Ukukhetha iphaneli yelanga elungile kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle okuphelele nokuhlala isikhathi eside kokukhanya komgwaqo. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ukuthi iyiphi iphaneli yelanga elungele izinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhanya komgwaqo nokuthi yiziphi izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha eyodwa.

Izinto Okufanele Zicatshangwe Lapho Ukhetha Iphaneli Yelanga Yokukhanya Kwesitaladi

1. Okukhipha Amandla

Ukukhishwa kwamandla kwephaneli yelanga kukalwa ngama-watts. Amaphaneli elanga amaningi atholakala emakethe anamandla asukela ku-100 watts kuya ku-400 watts. Ukukhishwa kwamandla kwephaneli yelanga kuyisici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe ngoba sithinta ngokuqondile inani lamandla aguqulwayo futhi agcinwe ukuze anike ukukhanya komgwaqo. Lapho i-wattage iphezulu, amandla engeziwe angakhiqizwa yiphaneli, ahumusha abe izibani zomgwaqo ezikhanyayo.

2. Usayizi Wephaneli

Ubukhulu bephaneli yelanga buyisinye isici esibalulekile okufanele sicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha eyodwa yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni. Usayizi wephaneli unquma indawo engaphezulu etholakalayo yokuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Usayizi wephaneli omkhulu ungakha ugesi omningi kunephaneli encane, kodwa kungase kungenzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi ukusebenzisa amaphaneli amakhulu. Indawo nezindlela zokufaka nazo zingakhawulela usayizi wephaneli.

3. Ukuqina

Iphaneli yelanga esetshenziselwa izibani zasemgwaqweni kufanele iqine ngokwanele ukuze imelane nezimo zangaphandle, okuhlanganisa imvula, uthuli, namazinga okushisa aphakeme. Kufanele futhi ibe nesikhathi sokuphila esifana neminyaka yokuphila yesibani somgwaqo. Ikhwalithi yokwakha nezinto ezisetshenziselwa iphaneli yelanga inquma ukuqina kwayo.

4. Ukusebenza kahle

Ukusebenza kahle kwe-solar panel kuyisilinganiso sekhono lephaneli lokuguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Ukuphakama kokusebenza kahle, amandla engeziwe amaphaneli elanga angawakhiqiza esikhathini esithile. Amaphaneli elanga asebenza kahle kakhulu abiza kakhulu, kodwa anganikeza ukonga okungcono kwesikhathi eside nokusebenza.

5. Izindleko

Izindleko zephaneli yelanga enye into ebalulekile okufanele icatshangelwe. Ngokuvamile, okukhiphayo okuphezulu, usayizi omkhulu, namaphaneli asebenza kahle kakhulu kubiza kakhulu. Nokho, iphaneli yelanga ebiza kakhulu ingase ibe nezindleko ezithe xaxa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma ihlala isikhathi eside futhi isebenza kahle. Noma kunjalo, izindleko azikwazi ukuba ukuphela kokucatshangelwa, futhi izidingo eziphelele kanye nesabelomali kufanele kubhekwe.

Amaphaneli eSolar aphezulu wezibani zomgwaqo

1. LG Solar Panels

I-LG ingomunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili bamaphaneli elanga aphezulu. Banikeza uhla lwamaphaneli afanele ukusetshenziswa kokukhanya komgwaqo namandla aphuma ku-280 watts kuya ku-400 watts. Amaphaneli e-LG aziwa ngokuqina kwawo okuhle kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, namazinga okuwohloka aphansi, okuwenza abe yinketho enhle yokufakwa kwezibani zomgwaqo.

2. I-SunPower Solar Panel

I-SunPower isineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-30 isembonini yamandla elanga futhi yaziwa ngamaphaneli ayo asezingeni eliphezulu. Banikeza uhla lwamaphaneli okufaka ukukhanya komgwaqo amandla aphuma ku-110 watts kuya ku-400 watts. Amaphaneli e-SunPower aziwa ngokusebenza kahle kwawo okuphezulu nokusebenza okuphakeme ngisho nasezimeni zokukhanya okuphansi.

3. Canadian Solar Panels

I-Canadian Solar ingenye yabakhiqizi bephaneli yelanga ehamba phambili emhlabeni, eyaziwa ngohlu olubanzi lwamaphaneli aphezulu. Banikeza uhla lwamaphaneli okufaka ukukhanya komgwaqo amandla aphuma ku-250 watts kuya ku-375 watts. Amaphaneli eSolar aseCanada aziwa ngokusebenza kwawo okuphezulu nokuqina okuhle kakhulu, okuwenza alungele ukufakwa kwezibani zomgwaqo.

4. I-Trina Solar Panels

I-Trina Solar ingomunye wabakhiqizi abahamba phambili bephaneli yelanga emhlabeni jikelele, ehlinzeka ngamaphaneli elanga aphezulu ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlelo zokusebenza. Banikeza uhla lwamaphaneli okufaka ukukhanya komgwaqo amandla aphuma ku-185 watts kuya ku-370 watts. Amaphaneli e-Trina Solar ayaziwa ngokuhlala kwawo okuhle kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, namazinga aphansi okonakaliswa, okuwenza afanelekele ukufakwa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni.

5. Jinko Solar Panel

IJinko Solar ingumkhiqizi wamaphaneli elanga ahamba phambili waseShayina futhi ungumphakeli ophambili wamaphaneli elanga aphezulu emhlabeni jikelele. Banikeza uhla lwamaphaneli okufaka ukukhanya komgwaqo amandla aphuma ku-200 watts kuya ku-330 watts. Amaphaneli eSolar eJinko aziwa ngokuhlala kwawo okuhle kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, namazinga aphansi okonakaliswa.

Isiphetho

Iphaneli yelanga iyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yesistimu yokukhanya komgwaqo enamandla elanga. Ukukhetha iphaneli yelanga efanele kubalulekile ekusebenzeni kahle kanye nempilo yokukhanya komgwaqo. Izinto ezifana nokuphuma kwamandla, usayizi wephaneli, ukuqina, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nezindleko kufanele zicatshangelwe lapho kukhethwa iphaneli yelanga yezinhlelo zokusebenza zokukhanya komgwaqo. Amaphaneli elanga aphezulu okukhanya komgwaqo avela kwa-LG, SunPower, Canadian Solar, Trina Solar, kanye neJinko Solar. Laba bakhiqizi banikela ngamaphaneli elanga asezingeni eliphezulu anokuqina okuhle kakhulu, ukusebenza kahle okuphezulu, namazinga aphansi okuwohloka, okuwenza afanelekele ukufakwa kwezibani zasemgwaqweni.