ʻO ka ʻepekema ma hope o LED Neon Flex: He aha ka mea e ʻā ai?

ʻO ka ʻepekema ma hope o LED Neon Flex: He aha ka mea e ʻā ai?

Hoʻolauna

Ua loaʻa koke ka LED Neon Flex i mea kaulana ma ke ʻano he koho kukui ākea no nā noi o loko a me waho. Me kona mau waihoʻoluʻu a me ka maʻalahi, ua hoʻololi i ke ʻano o kā mākou noʻonoʻo e pili ana i nā kukui neon kuʻuna. Akā ua noʻonoʻo paha ʻoe pehea e hana maoli ai ʻo LED Neon Flex a he aha ka mea e ʻā ai? Ma kēia ʻatikala, e ʻimi mākou i ka ʻepekema ma hope o kēia hoʻonā kukui hou, e ʻimi ana i nā ʻāpana a me nā mīkini e hiki ai iā ia ke hana i nā hopena ʻike kupanaha.

Hoʻomaopopo i ka ʻenehana LED

No ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka ʻepekema ma hope o LED Neon Flex, pono e hoʻomaopopo mua i nā kumu kumu o ka ʻenehana Light-Emitting Diode (LED). ʻO nā LED nā mea semiconductor e hoʻololi i ka ikehu uila i mālamalama ma o ke kaʻina hana i kapa ʻia ʻo electroluminescence. ʻAʻole like me nā ʻōpuʻu incandescent kuʻuna, ʻaʻole hilinaʻi nā LED i ka wela e hoʻomāmā ai, e hoʻonui ai i ka ikehu a me ka lōʻihi.

1. Anatomy o LED Neon Flex

ʻO LED Neon Flex kekahi mau mea nui e hana pū ana e hana i kona ʻālohilohi. Aia kēia mau ʻāpana i nā chips LED, ka diffuser, a me nā mea encapsulating.

Nā Kikī LED: ʻO ka puʻuwai o LED Neon Flex ka LED chips, he mau mea semiconductor liʻiliʻi e hoʻokuʻu i ka mālamalama i ka wā e hele ai ka uila ma o lākou. Hana ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana me nā mea gallium nitride (GaN) a i ʻole indium gallium nitride (InGaN), nona nā waiwai kūʻokoʻa e hiki ai ke hoʻokuʻu māmā.

Diffuser: No ka hāʻawi like ʻana i ke kukui a hana i kahi ʻālohilohi, ʻaʻahu like, hoʻohana ʻo LED Neon Flex i kahi diffuser. Hana pinepine ʻia kēia ʻāpana mai kahi mea maʻalahi, translucent e like me silicone, PVC, a i ʻole acrylic. Kōkua ka diffuser i ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka ʻike maka o ka LED Neon Flex, e ʻae ana i ka hoʻopuehu maikaʻi ʻana o ka mālamalama.

Mea Encapsulating: I mea e pale aku ai i nā pahu kukui LED a hōʻoia i ko lākou lōʻihi, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ʻo LED Neon Flex i kahi mea encapsulating paʻa. ʻO kēia mea maʻamau ka hui pū ʻana o ka resin maʻemaʻe a i ʻole kala a me kahi uhi pale. ʻAʻole ia e pale wale i nā LED mai nā mea kūlohelohe akā kōkua pū nō hoʻi i ka mālama ʻana i ke ʻano makemake a me ka maʻalahi o ka Neon Flex.

2. Electroluminescence a me ka hana kala

He mea koʻikoʻi ke kaʻina hana electroluminescence i ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka hana ʻana o LED Neon Flex i nā kala like ʻole. Ke kahe ka uila i loko o ka chip LED, hui hou nā electrons a me nā puka i loko o ka mea semiconductor, e hoʻokuʻu ana i ka ikehu ma ke ʻano o nā photon. ʻO ke kala o ke kukui i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e pili ana i ka ʻokoʻa o ka ikehu ma waena o ka valence a me nā kaula conduction o ka mea LED.

Ma ke koho pono ʻana i nā mea semiconductor like ʻole a me ka hoʻololi ʻana i kā lākou haku mele ʻana, hiki i nā mea hana LED ke hana i nā LED e hoʻokuʻu i ka mālamalama i nā lōʻihi nalu like ʻole, e hopena i nā kala like ʻole. No ka laʻana, hoʻopuka nā LED gallium phosphide (GaP) i ke kukui ʻulaʻula, aʻo nā LED indium gallium nitride (InGaN) e hoʻopuka i nā kukui uliuli, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, a keʻokeʻo. Ma ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā LED waihoʻoluʻu he nui i loko o hoʻokahi Neon Flex, hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia kahi ākea o nā kala ʻoliʻoli.

3. Kaohi ana i ka malamalama a me ka hoololi kala

Hāʻawi ʻo LED Neon Flex ʻaʻole wale i nā kala ʻoniʻoni akā hiki ke hoʻomalu i ka mālamalama a hiki ke hoʻololi i nā kala me ka ikaika. Loaʻa kēia ma o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele uila kiʻekiʻe.

Ka Mana Hoʻomaʻamaʻa: Ma ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia manawa e kahe ana ma o nā pahu LED, hiki ke hoʻomalu maʻalahi i ka mālamalama o LED Neon Flex. Hana ʻia kēia ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻenehana pulse-width modulation (PWM), kahi e hoʻohuli ʻia ai ka LED me ka wikiwiki i nā manawa like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka lōʻihi o ka manawa i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka manawa paʻa, ʻoi aku ka mālamalama o ka LED.

Hoʻololi kala: Hiki i ka LED Neon Flex ke hoʻololi i nā kala me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana like ʻole. ʻO kahi ala maʻamau ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā LED RGB (Red-Green-Blue), kahi e hoʻokuʻu ai kēlā me kēia chip LED i kekahi o nā kala mua, a ma ka hui ʻana i nā hui like ʻole a me ka ikaika o nā kala, hiki ke loaʻa kahi ākea o nā hue. No ka mālama ʻana i ke kaʻina hana hoʻololi kala, hoʻohana ʻia nā mea hoʻokele uila kiʻekiʻe e hoʻonohonoho a hoʻoponopono i ka hopena o kēlā me kēia chip LED.

Ka hopena

ʻO ka ʻepekema ma hope o LED Neon Flex he hui hoʻohiwahiwa o ka ʻepekema waiwai, semiconductor physics, a me ka ʻenekini uila. Ma o ka hoʻohui akamai ʻana o ka ʻenehana LED, nā diffusers, a me nā mea encapsulating, hana ʻo LED Neon Flex i nā hopena hiʻohiʻona kupaianaha e hoʻohauʻoli a hoʻonui i nā wahi āpau. ʻO ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka paʻakikī o ka ʻenehana LED e kōkua i ka mahalo i ka nani a me ka versatility o LED Neon Flex, e lilo ia i mea koho maikaʻi no nā noi kukui hoʻonaninani a me ka hana.