Iingcebiso zoGcina umbane kwizibane ze-LED zoMtya kule Krisimesi

Iingcebiso zoGcina umbane kwizibane ze-LED zoMtya kule Krisimesi

Intshayelelo

Kutheni izibane ze-LED ziluKhetho olukhulu lwemihlobiso yeKrisimesi

Isahluko 1 - Ukuqonda izibane ze-LED

1.1 Yintoni izibane ze-LED?

1.2 Izinto eziluncedo zokuSebenzisa izibane ze-LED

Isahluko sesi-2-IiNzuzo zeZibane zoMtya we-LED

2.1 UkuSebenza kwamandla oMtya we-LED

2.2 Ubomi obude kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

2.3 Kuyathandeka ngokubonakalayo

2.4 Iimpawu zoKhuseleko lweZibane zeMitya ye-LED

Isahluko sesi-3 - Iingcebiso zokuGcinwa kwamandla oMbane we-LED

3.1 Ixesha eliLungelo lokuSebenza

3.2 Tyala imali kwiZixhobo zesibali-xesha

3.3 Ukusebenzisa iiPaneli zeSolar zaNgaphandle ukwenza izibane zoMtya ze-LED

3.4 Iinketho Zokunciphisa Ukonga Amandla

3.5 UGcino kunye noLondolozo oluLungileyo

Isahluko 4 - Ukuthelekisa izibane ze-LED kwizibane zeMveli

4.1 Ukusetyenziswa koMbane

4.2 Ubomi bonke

4.3 Ukhuseleko

Ukuqukumbela

Intshayelelo

IKrisimesi lixesha apho amakhaya kunye nezitalato zihonjiswe zizibane zemibhiyozo, zidala i-ambiance yomlingo ezisa uvuyo nemincili. Nangona kunjalo, kunye nenkxalabo ekhulayo yokugcinwa kwamandla, kubalulekile ukwenza ukhetho olulungele i-eco-friendly ngaphandle kokuphazamisa umoya weholide. Izibane zentambo ze-LED ziye zavela njengenye indlela eyaziwayo kunye neyonga amandla kwizibane zendabuko ze-incandescent. Kule nqaku, siza kuphonononga inzuzo yezibane zentambo ze-LED kwaye sinikeze iingcebiso zokuzisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina amandla ngexesha leeholide.

Isahluko 1 - Ukuqonda izibane ze-LED

1.1 Yintoni izibane ze-LED?

I-LED imele i-Light Emitting Diode. Izibane ze-LED ziquka ii-semiconductor diode ezikhupha ukukhanya xa umbane udlula kuzo. Ngokungafani nezibane ze-incandescent, ezixhomekeke kwi-filament evuthayo ukuvelisa ukukhanya, izibane ze-LED zisebenza kwi-electron movement. Izibane ze-LED zifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo kwaye zingasetyenziselwa ubuninzi bezicelo, kubandakanywa imihlobiso yeKrisimesi.

1.2 Izinto eziluncedo zokuSebenzisa izibane ze-LED

Izibane ze-LED zidume ngeenzuzo zazo ezininzi ngaphezu kwezibane zemveli. Banikezela ngokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla, ubomi obude, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko eziphuculweyo. Izibane ze-LED nazo zi-eco-friendly, njengoko zingenazo izinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-mercury. Ukongezelela, izibane ze-LED zivelisa ukushisa okuncinci, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi zomlilo. Ngokuguquguquka kwazo kunye nokuthembeka, izibane ze-LED ziye zaqinisa indawo yazo njengokhetho olufanelekileyo lokuhonjiswa kweeholide.

Isahluko sesi-2-IiNzuzo zeZibane zeMitya ye-LED

2.1 UkuSebenza kwamandla oMtya we-LED

Izibane zentambo ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu kunezibane zendabuko ze-incandescent. Olu phawu sesinye sezizathu eziphambili zokuthandwa kwabo. Izibane ze-LED ziguqula phantse wonke umbane eziwusebenzisayo ekukhanyeni, ngokungafaniyo nezibane ze-incandescent ezikhupha inxalenye enkulu yamandla azo njengobushushu. Ngokusebenzisa izibane zeentambo ze-LED, unokonwabela iKrisimesi ekhanyiswe kakuhle ngelixa unciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa amatyala akho ombane.

2.2 Ubomi obude kunye noKuhlala ixesha elide

Izibane zeentambo ze-LED zinobomi obumangalisayo xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zendabuko. Ngokomyinge, izibane ze-LED zingahlala ukuya kumaxesha angama-25 ubude, ukunciphisa kakhulu ukuphindaphinda kokutshintshwa. Ukuqina kwabo kubenza baxhathise ukwaphuka, ukwenza izibane zentambo ze-LED zibe lutyalo-mali olunobulumko olunokusetyenziswa kwiiKrisimesi ezininzi ezizayo.

2.3 Kuyathandeka ngokubonakalayo

Izibane zomtya we-LED zifumaneka ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, ubungakanani, kunye nezitayile, ezikuvumela ukuba wenze imihlobiso yakho yeKrisimesi ihambelane nesitayile sakho esikhethekileyo kunye nezinto ozikhethayo. Ngaphaya koko, izibane ze-LED zivelisa ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo nokukhanya ngakumbi xa kuthelekiswa nezibane zemveli. Oku kudala umboniso obonakalayo omangalisayo owongeza ukubamba okungaphezulu komlingo kwisihombiso sakho somthendeleko.

2.4 Iimpawu zoKhuseleko lweZibane zeMitya ye-LED

Izibane ze-LED ziyilelwe ngokhuseleko engqondweni. Basebenza kwi-voltage ephantsi, ukunciphisa kakhulu umngcipheko wokutshatyalaliswa kombane okanye imililo. Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED zivelisa ubushushu obuncinci, zizenza zipholile xa zibamba nasemva kwexesha elide lokusetyenziswa. Olu phawu luphelisa inkxalabo yokutshisa ngengozi, ngakumbi xa uhombisa iindawo zangaphakathi okanye iindawo ezifikelelekayo kubantwana kunye nezilwanyana ezifuywayo.

Isahluko sesi-3 - Iingcebiso zokuGcinwa kwamandla oMbane we-LED

3.1 Ixesha eliLungelo lokuSebenza

Ukwandisa ukonga amandla, kubalulekile ukumisela elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokusetyenziswa kwezibane zakho ze-LED. Ngokusebenzisa isibali-xesha okanye ukukhanyisa izibane ngeeyure ezithile kuphela, unokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokungeyomfuneko. Qwalasela ixesha apho izibane zakho ziya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwaye uzigcine zikhanya ngezo yure.

3.2 Tyala imali kwiZixhobo zesibali-xesha

Izixhobo zesibali-xesha zizixhobo ezixabisekileyo zokulawula ukusebenza kwezibane zakho ze-LED. Ngokucwangcisa isibali-xesha, unokuseta amaxesha amisiweyo okuba izibane zakho zilayite, unciphisa amathuba okuchithwa kwamandla ngempazamo. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zikhanyisa kuphela imihlobiso yakho yeKrisimesi xa ibonakala kakhulu, igcina amandla kwaye ikuvumela ukuba ujabulele umoya wokuzonwabisa ngaphandle kokukhathazeka.

3.3 Ukusebenzisa iiPaneli zeSolar zaNgaphandle ukwenza izibane zoMtya ze-LED

Thatha ithuba lemithombo yamandla ahlaziyekayo ngokusebenzisa iiphaneli zelanga zangaphandle ukunika amandla izibane zakho ze-LED. Iiphaneli zelanga ziguqula ukukhanya kube ngumbane emini, zigcine ebhetrini ukuze zisetyenziswe ebusuku. Le ndlela ezinzileyo neyonga umbane ayigcini nje ngokugcina imali kodwa ikwabonisa ukuzibophelela kwakho kwizenzo ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo.

3.4 Iinketho Zokunciphisa Ukonga Amandla

Izibane ezininzi zeentambo ze-LED ziza neenketho zokufiphala, ezikuvumela ukuba uhlengahlengise ukukhanya kwinqanaba olifunayo. Ngokunciphisa ubunzulu, unokugcina amandla kwaye wenze i-ambiance echubekileyo kunye nepholileyo. Iinketho zokufiphaza zisebenza ngakumbi xa usebenzisa izibane zentambo ze-LED ngaphakathi, njengoko zinegalelo kumoya ofudumeleyo kunye nokumema ngelixa unciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla.

3.5 UGcino kunye noLondolozo olululo

Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bezibane zakho ze-LED. Xa ixesha leeholide lifika ekupheleni, susa ngokucophelela izibane kwaye uzigcine kwindawo epholileyo neyomileyo. Kuphephe ukujiya okanye ukugoba iingcingo ukuze uthintele umonakalo. Zihlole rhoqo izibane naziphi na iimpawu zokuguga okanye zokonakala kwaye utshintshe iiglowubhu ezingasebenziyo ngokukhawuleza. Ngokuzinyamekela kakuhle izibane zakho ze-LED, uqinisekisa ubomi obude kunye nokwandisa amandla abo okugcina amandla.

Isahluko 4 - Ukuthelekisa izibane ze-LED kwizibane zeMveli

4.1 Ukusetyenziswa koMbane

Izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu kunezibane zendabuko. Ngokomyinge, izibane zeentambo ze-LED zisebenzisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-75% yamandla angaphantsi, okubenza ukuba bakhethe eco-friendly. Oku kuncitshiswa kokusetyenziswa kwamandla kuphinda kuguqulelwe ekunciphiseni amatyala ombane, ukubonelela ukonga ixesha elide emva kokuba ixesha leeholide liphelile.

4.2 Ubomi bonke

Izibane zemveli zinexesha elifutshane lokuphila xa kuthelekiswa nezibane ze-LED. Izibane ze-incandescent zihlala zijikeleze iiyure ezili-1,000, ngelixa izibane ze-LED zinokukhanya ngokuqaqambileyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-25,000. Lo mahluko mkhulu ebomini wenza ukuba intambo ye-LED ikhanyise ukhetho oluphezulu malunga nobomi obude, ekugqibeleni inciphisa impembelelo yakho yokusingqongileyo.

4.3 Ukhuseleko

Izibane ze-LED zineenzuzo ezininzi zokhuseleko ngaphezu kwezibane zemveli. Izibane ze-LED zikhupha ukushisa okuncinci, ukunciphisa umngcipheko weengozi zomlilo. Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED zisebenza kumbane ophantsi, ukunciphisa iingozi zombane kunye nokubonelela ngendawo ekhuselekileyo kumakhaya anabantwana okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Ngokukhetha izibane zentambo ze-LED, unokuyonwabela ixesha leeholide ngaphandle kokunciphisa ukhuseleko.

Ukuqukumbela

NgeKrisimesi, yamkela umlingo wexesha lonyaka ngelixa usenza ukhetho oluqaphela indalo ngokukhetha izibane zentambo ze-LED. Ngeempawu zabo zokonga amandla, ixesha elide, kunye neempawu zokhuseleko, izibane ze-LED zolona khetho lufanelekileyo lokuhonjiswa kweeholide. Ngokulandela iingcebiso zokonga umbane ezinikwe kweli nqaku, ungaqhubela ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwaye ujabulele umoya weholide ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngeendleko ezigqithisileyo okanye impembelelo yokusingqongileyo. Yenza eli xesha leeholide likhetheke ngokwenene ngokukhetha izibane zentambo ze-LED kunye negalelo kwikamva eliluhlaza.