Ukukhanyisa izitalato zakho nge-LED Street Lights: IsiKhokelo

Intshayelelo

Ukukhanyisa ezitalatweni kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko nokhuseleko kwiindawo esihlala kuzo. Ngokuhamba kwexesha, izibane zesitrato ziye zavela kwiibhalbhu zendabuko ze-incandescent ukuya kwizibane ze-LED ezisebenza ngamandla. Ezi nkqubela phambili azibonisanga nje ukuba ziyahambisana nokusingqongileyo kodwa zikwaluncedo kwezoqoqosho. Izibane zesitrato ze-LED zitshintsha ngokukhawuleza iinkqubo zokukhanyisa zendabuko ngenxa yeenzuzo zazo ezininzi-ukusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi, ixesha elide lokuphila, kunye nokubonakala okuphuculweyo. Ukuba ufuna ukukhanyisa izitrato zakho ngokufanelekileyo nangempumelelo, esi sikhokelo siya kukubonelela ngayo yonke into oyifunayo malunga nezibane zesitrato ze-LED.

IiNzuzo zezibane zesitalato ze-LED

Izibane zesitrato ze-LED zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi ezibalulekileyo ezenza ukuba zibe zikhetho ezikhethiweyo ngaphezu kweenkqubo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo. Ukuqonda ezi zibonelelo kuya kukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi xa ucinga ngokufakela izibane zesitrato ze-LED kwindawo yakho.

Ukuphuculwa kokuSebenza kwaMandla

Enye inzuzo ephambili yezibane zesitrato ze-LED kukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokukhanyisa zemveli, izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa umbane omncinci kakhulu ukuvelisa umlinganiselo ofanayo wokukhanya. Itekhnoloji ye-LED inemveliso emangalisayo ye-lumen nge-watt nganye, iyenza isebenze kakuhle ekuguquleni amandla ombane abe kukukhanya. Oku kusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa kombane kunye neendleko zamandla eziphantsi kwixesha elide. Ukongezelela, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okunciphisa izibane ze-LED ezitalatweni kunegalelo kwisisombululo sokukhanyisa esizinzileyo kunye nesingqongileyo.

Ubomi Obude

Enye inzuzo ephawulekayo yezibane zesitalato ze-LED bubomi babo obude. Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa zesiNtu, ezinje ngoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwesodium okanye izibane zesinyithi ze-halide, zihlala zijikeleze iiyure ezili-15,000. Ngokwahlukileyo, izibane zesitrato ze-LED zinokuphila ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezingama-100,000 okanye ngaphezulu, kuxhomekeke kumgangatho kunye nomenzi. Oku kunyuka kwexesha elide akunciphisi kuphela ukuphindaphinda kokugcinwa kunye nokutshintshwa kodwa kuthoba iindleko zokusebenza ngokwemiqathango yabasebenzi kunye nezixhobo. Ngezibane ze-LED zesitrato, unokonwabela ukukhanya okuhlala ixesha elide kunye nokuthembekileyo, ukunciphisa ukuphazamiseka okubangelwa yimisebenzi yokugcinwa rhoqo.

Ukubonakala okongeziweyo

Izibane zesitrato ze-LED zinika ukubonakala okuphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokukhanyisa zendabuko. Isalathisi sombala ophezulu (CRI) wezibane ze-LED ziqinisekisa ukuba izinto kunye nabantu zikhanyiswa ngokuchanekileyo nangokucacileyo, okwenza ukubonakala okuphuculweyo ngexesha lemisebenzi yasebusuku. Ukongeza, izibane zesitalato ze-LED zikhupha ukukhanya okucocekileyo, okumhlophe, okwenza kube lula kubaqhubi nabahambi ngeenyawo ukuba babone indawo ebangqongileyo. Oku kuphucula ukubonakala akugcini nje ukwandisa ukhuseleko kodwa kunegalelo kubuhle bendlela yonke yezitrato, ukudala indawo enomdla ngakumbi kubahlali kunye neendwendwe.

Ugcino lweendleko

Ngelixa izibane zesitrato ze-LED zinokuza neendleko eziphezulu zokuqala xa kuthelekiswa neenkqubo zokukhanyisa eziqhelekileyo, ukugcinwa kweendleko zabo zexesha elide kubenza utyalo-mali olulumkileyo. Ukonelisa amandla izibane ze-LED kunye nobomi obandisiweyo bunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zombane kunye nokugcina ixesha. Ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi kunye neemfuneko ezincitshisiweyo zokulondolozwa, oomasipala kunye nemibutho banokunikezela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, izibane zesitrato ze-LED zihlala zifanelekile kwiinkuthazo zokonga amandla kunye nezaphulelo, ngakumbi ukunyusa iindleko-ukusebenza kofakelo.

Uzinzo

Izibane zesitalato ze-LED zisisombululo sokukhanyisa eco-friendly. Ngokusebenzisa amandla amancinci kunye nokuvelisa ukushisa okuncinci, izibane ze-LED zinciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni kunye negalelo kwindawo eluhlaza. Ukongeza, izibane ze-LED azinazo izinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-mercury zihlala zifumaneka kwiinkqubo zokukhanyisa zendabuko, okwenza kube lula ukulahla kunye nokukhuseleka kokusingqongileyo. Ngokutshintshela kwizibane zesitalato ze-LED, unokuthatha inxaxheba ngokusebenzayo kwizenzo ezizinzileyo kwaye ube negalelo kwikamva eliqaqambileyo.

Ukukhetha izibane eziLungileyo zesitalato ze-LED

Ukukhetha izibane zesitrato ezifanelekileyo ze-LED kwiimfuno zakho ezithile kufuna uqwalaselo olucokisekileyo lwezinto ezahlukeneyo. Nantsi imiba ephambili ekufuneka uyigcine engqondweni xa ukhetha izibane zesitrato ze-LED:

1. Ukukhanya okuPhumayo

Ukukhutshwa kokukhanya, okulinganiswa kwii-lumens, kugqiba ukukhanya kwezibane zesitrato ze-LED. Qwalasela inqanaba elinqwenelekayo lokukhanyisa elifunekayo kwizitrato zakho kwaye ukhethe ukukhutshwa kwelumen efanelekileyo ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezifana nobubanzi bendlela, ukuphakama kwezibane zesitrato, kunye nayo nayiphi na imimiselo yokukhanyisa izibane kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala kunye nokhuseleko olufanelekileyo.

2. Ubushushu boMbala

Izibane zesitrato ze-LED zinika uluhlu lweendlela zokushisa kombala, ukusuka kumhlophe opholileyo ukuya kumhlophe oshushu. Ubushushu bombala buchaphazela ukubonakala okubonakalayo kunye ne-ambience yendawo ekhanyisiweyo. Amaqondo obushushu apholileyo (ngaphezu kwe-5000K) avelisa ukukhanya okumhlophe okuqaqambileyo, okufanelekileyo kwiindlela kunye nohola wendlela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amaqondo okushisa afudumele (ngaphantsi kwe-4000K) enza ukukhanya okuthambileyo, okuphuzi, okunokufaneleka ngakumbi kwiindawo zokuhlala. Qwalasela injongo kunye nobuhle bokukhanya kwesitrato xa ukhetha ubushushu bombala obufanelekileyo.

3. Umbane

Umbane wezibane zesitalato ze-LED umisela ukusetyenziswa kwamandla abo. Kubalulekile ukukhetha amanzi afanelekileyo ukulungelelanisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokukhanya okufunekayo. Izibane eziphakamileyo ze-LED zivelisa ukuqaqamba ngakumbi kodwa zisebenzisa amandla amaninzi. Vavanya iimfuno zokukhanyisa ezikhethekileyo kwindawo yakho ukumisela umbane ofanelekileyo kwizibane zakho zesitrato ze-LED.

4. Ukuqina kunye nokumelana neMozulu

Izibane zasesitalatweni ze-LED zifakwe kwiindawo ezingaphandle, zenza ukuqina kunye nokumelana nemozulu kubaluleke kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuba izibane ze-LED ozikhethayo zinezinga eliphezulu le-IP (uKhuseleko lokuNgena) ukumelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zemozulu, njengemvula, ikhephu, nothuli. Khetha izibane ezakhiwe kwizinto ezinamandla kwaye zihlanganiswe kunye neendlela ezisebenzayo zokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ukuqinisekisa ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza okuthembekileyo, nakwiindawo ezinzima.

5. Iimpawu zokuKhanya kwe-Smart

Cinga ukuba uyafuna na ukubandakanya iimpawu zokukhanyisa kwizibane zakho ze-LED zesitrato. Iinkqubo zokukhanyisa ezihlakaniphile zivumela ukubeka esweni okude kunye nokulawula, okwenza uhlengahlengiso oluguquguqukayo lwamanqanaba okukhanya okusekwe kwiimeko ezingqongileyo okanye iishedyuli ezithile. Ezi mpawu ziphambili zibonelela ngokuguquguquka, ukonga amandla, kunye nokuphuculwa kwamandla okugcina. Vavanya iimfuno kunye nohlahlo lwabiwo-mali lweprojekthi yakho yokukhanyisa ukuze ubone ukuba iimpawu zokukhanyisa ziyimfuneko.

Ukuqukumbela

Ukuqukumbela, izibane zesitrato ze-LED zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kwiinkqubo zokukhanyisa zendabuko. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla abo, ixesha elide lokuphila, ukubonakala okuphuculweyo, ukonga iindleko, kunye nozinzo kubenza babe lolona khetho lufanelekileyo kwizitrato ezikhanyayo. Xa ukhetha izibane zesitrato ze-LED, qwalasela izinto ezinje ngokuphuma kokukhanya, ubushushu bombala, amanzi, ukuqina, kunye neempawu zokukhanya ezikrelekrele. Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto kwaye ukhethe ezona zibane zifanelekileyo zesitrato se-LED kwindawo yakho, unokuqinisekisa izitalato ezikhuselekileyo, ezonga amandla, kunye nezinomtsalane. Yamkela amandla obuchwepheshe be-LED kwaye ube negalelo kwikamva eliqaqambileyo nelizinzileyo.