Ukwandisa uBomi beZibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED

Ixesha leeholide lizisa ithuba elihle lokudala umoya wemilingo kunye nemihlobiso, phakathi kwazo izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ziyintandokazi. Ezi zibane zongeza ukukhanya kunye nokuqaqamba kumakhaya kunye neendawo zoluntu. Nangona kunjalo, ulonwabo lunokuba lwexesha elifutshane ukuba izibane ziba nempazamo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED zihlala amaxesha amaninzi onyaka akwanelanga nje ukonga imali kodwa zikwakhusela nokusingqongileyo. Masingene kwezona ndlela zilungileyo zokwandisa ubomi bezibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED ukuze zizise ulonwabo kwiminyaka ezayo.

Ukuqonda iSiseko sezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED

Enye yezona nzuzo zibalulekileyo zezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ngaphezu kwezibane zendabuko ze-incandescent kukuhlala kwazo kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. I-LED, emele i-Light Emitting Diode, isebenza ngokwahlukileyo kwiibhalbhu ze-incandescent. Ii-LED zivelisa ukukhanya xa umbane wombane udlula kwi-semiconductor, ukhupha iifotoni. Le ndlela yokuvelisa ukukhanya iphumelela ngakumbi yaye ivelisa ubushushu obuncinane, nto leyo efak’ isandla kubomi obude nokhuseleko lwazo.

Xa kuziwa kwizibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ngokuthe ngqo, zihlala zifakwe kwi-epoxy resin, ezenza zixhathise ngakumbi ukuphuka xa kuthelekiswa neebhalbhu zeglasi ezithambileyo zezibane zemveli. Obu kuqina ngumba ophambili kubomi babo obandisiweyo. Ngaphaya koko, ngenxa yokuba azishushu kangako, azifane zibangele imililo, nto leyo ezenza zibe lukhetho olukhuselekileyo lokuhombisa imithi kunye nemiboniso yangaphandle.

Ukwanalo nenzuzo yokhetho olwahlukeneyo kunye nezibane ze-LED. Ziza ngemibala eyahlukeneyo, iimilo, kunye nobukhulu, nto leyo ezenza zisebenziseke ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zokuhombisa. Nangona kunjalo, ukwazi iziseko zendlela abasebenza ngayo kunye neenzuzo zabo sisiqalo nje. Esona sitshixo sokwandisa ubomi babo sixhomekeke kwindlela oziphatha ngayo, uzisebenzise, ​​kwaye uzigcine.

Ukukhetha izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ezikwiMgangatho oPhezulu

Inyathelo lokuqala lokuqinisekisa ukuba izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED zihlala ixesha elide kukutyalomali kwizibane ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwasekuqaleni. Ayizizo zonke izibane ze-LED ezenziwe ngokulinganayo. Ezinye zenziwe kusetyenziswa izixhobo eziphezulu kunye neenkqubo zokuvelisa ezingqongqo kunezinye. Xa uthengela izibane ze-LED, khangela iimpawu ezaziwayo kunye neemveliso ezinokuhlaziywa okulungileyo. Iibrendi ezishibhileyo, ezingenamagama zingakongela iidola ezimbalwa ekuqaleni, kodwa zihlala zithande ukusilela kwaye zisenokunganikeli umgangatho ofanayo wokusebenza.

Jonga iziqinisekiso kunye nemilinganiselo evela kwimibutho efana ne-Energy Star. I-Energy Star-rated izibane ze-LED ziye zadibana nokusebenza ngokucokisekileyo kunye nemigangatho yokusebenza, ebonisa ukuba zombini zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye zizinzileyo. Esinye isiqinisekiso sokugcina iliso sisiqinisekiso se-Underwriters Laboratories (UL) . Izibane eziqinisekisiweyo ze-UL ziye zavavanywa ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye zivunyiwe ukuba zisetyenziswe kumakhaya.

Ukongezelela, qwalasela indawo oza kuzisebenzisa kuyo. Ukuba uceba ukuzixhoma ngaphandle, qiniseka ukuba zilinganiselwe ngokukodwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngaphandle. Izibane ezilinganiswe ngaphandle zenzelwe ukumelana nezinto, kubandakanywa ukufuma kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu, obunokuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bezibane. Izibane zangaphakathi ezisetyenziswa ngaphandle zinokonakala ngokukhawuleza, zinciphise ubomi bazo kwaye zibeke imingcipheko yokhuseleko.

Ukutyala imali kwi-timer efanelekileyo yenye inkalo yokukhetha umgangatho. Izibali-xesha aziboneleli nje ngokulula ngokwenza isibane sakho sokukhanya ngokuzenzekelayo kodwa zandisa ubomi bezibane zakho ngokunciphisa ixesha ezikhanyiswa ngalo.

Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuFakela

Ukufakela izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zingabonakala zichanekile, kodwa ukufakela okungafanelekanga yenye yezona zizathu eziqhelekileyo zomonakalo. Elinye icebiso elibalulekileyo kukuphepha ukugcwala kakhulu kwiisekethe zakho. Ngelixa ii-LEDs zisebenza ngamandla kwaye zitsala ngaphantsi kwangoku kunee-incandescent bulbs, kusafuneka ukhumbule umthwalo wombane. Ukulayisha ngaphezulu kwesekethi kungekuphela nje umngcipheko wokonakalisa izibane zakho kodwa kunokuba yingozi yomlilo. Ngalo lonke ixesha ubhekisele kwizikhokelo zomenzi kubude obuninzi beentambo zokukhanya onokuthi udibanise ngokukhuselekileyo ekupheleni ukuya ekupheleni.

Phambi kokuba uqalise ukufakela, jonga izibane zakho ukuze ubone naziphi na iimpawu zomonakalo ezifana neengcingo eziphukileyo okanye iibhalbhu ezaphukileyo. Izibane ezonakalisiweyo akufanele zisetyenziswe njengoko zibeka ingozi yokhuseleko kwaye zinokubangela ukuba i-strand yonke ingaphumeleli. Xa uxhoma izibane, kuphephe ukusebenzisa izinto zokuqhobosha zentsimbi ezifana nezikhonkwane okanye iistaples, ezinokugqobhoza i-insulation kwaye zenze iisekethe ezimfutshane. Endaweni yoko, sebenzisa iikliphu zeplastiki okanye iigwegwe ezenzelwe izibane zeeholide.

Yiba mnene xa uphethe izibane zakho. Izibane ze-LED zinokomelela ngakumbi kunezo ze-incandescent, kodwa izinto zangaphakathi zisenokonakala ngokuphathwa kakubi. Kuphephe ukutsala okanye ukutsala izibane ngexesha lofakelo njengoko oku kunokucinezela iingcingo kunye noqhagamshelo. Ukuba uhombisa indawo enkulu okanye umthi omde, sebenzisa ileli ngokukhuselekileyo kwaye ube nomncedi oza kukugqithisela izinto ukuze uphephe ukuwisa ngengozi.

Zikhusele ngokufanelekileyo izibane zakho ukuze zithintele ukuba zingagungqi emoyeni okanye zibambene, nto leyo enokonakalisa iingcingo kunye neebhalbhu. Ufakelo lwangaphandle, qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindibano zingenamanzi. Sebenzisa iintambo zokwandisa ukumelana nemozulu kwaye ugqume naziphi na iiplagi okanye iiadaptha ukukhusela ukufuma.

ULondolozo kunye nokuJonga iNgxaki

Nokuba izibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED ezisemgangathweni ziya kufuna ukulungiswa ukuze zigcinwe zikwimeko efanelekileyo. Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunceda ukubamba kunye nokulungisa imiba emincinci ngaphambi kokuba ibe yingxaki enkulu. Inyathelo elinye lolondolozo kukuhlola rhoqo imidibaniso. Uqhagamshelo olukhululekileyo okanye olumdaka lunokubangela ukuba izibane zakho zilayite okanye zingasebenzi kwaphela. Ngamaxesha athile khulula izibane zakho kwaye ngononophelo ucoce imidibaniso ngelaphu elithambileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba banxibelelana kakuhle.

Kukwabalulekile ukukhusela izibane zakho kwiimeko ezigqithisileyo xa kunokwenzeka. Ngelixa ii-LED ezininzi zenzelwe ukujongana noluhlu olubanzi lwamaqondo obushushu, ukubekeka ngokuqhubekayo kwingqele egqithisileyo okanye ubushushu kunokunciphisa ixesha labo lokuphila. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ethanda ukuba nemozulu embi, cinga ngokuzisa izibane zakho zangaphandle ngaphakathi endlini ngamaxesha angekho phezulu, njengakwimozulu embi.

Maxa wambi, phezu kwayo nje imigudu encomekayo, izibane zisenokungaphumeleli. Ukuchonga ingxaki kunokuba yingxaki kancinane. Qala ngokujonga ifuse, efumaneka ngokuqhelekileyo kwiplagi. Uninzi lwezibane zeKrisimesi ze-LED zine-fuse encinci, enokutshintshwa enokuthi ivuthe ukuba kukho ukunyuka kwamandla. Ukuba ifyuzi ibonakala itshisiwe okanye yophukile, yifake enye entsha yokulinganisa okufanayo.

Ukuba ukutshintsha i-fuse akuyilungisi ingxaki, kungafuneka uhlole ibhalbhu nganye nganye. Ezinye iintambo zokukhanya ze-LED ziya kuqhubeka zisebenza nokuba ibhalbhu enye iphumile, ngelixa ezinye aziyi. Kwiimeko apho izibane zineesekethe ezininzi, umtya omnye unokuhlala ukhanyisiwe ngelixa omnye usiba mnyama. Ukuhlolwa ngononophelo kunye nokutshintshwa kweeglowubhu ezingalunganga kubalulekile ekubuyiseleni ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwezibane zakho.

Ukugcina izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED

Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bezibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED. Emva kokuba ixesha leeholide liphelile, thatha ixesha lokugcina izibane zakho ngononophelo. Qala ngokukhupha izibane zakho kwaye uzivumele ukuba ziphole ngokupheleleyo phambi kokuba uziphathe. Izibane ezigcinwe ngokungafanelekanga zingonakala okanye zibhijene ngokulula, zinciphise ubomi bazo kwaye zenze ufakelo lwexesha elizayo libe yintloko.

Qala ngokususa zonke izibane ngononophelo, unqande ukutsala okanye ukutsala ngokungeyomfuneko. Gquba izibane kwi-spool okanye wenze iilophu zekhoyili ezicocekileyo ukuthintela ukujiya. Ungasebenzisa ikhathoni izibane zangena okanye utyalomali kwiireli zokugcina ezenzelwe izibane zeeholide. Khusela i-loops nge-twist ties okanye i-rubber bands ukuze uzigcine kwindawo.

Gcina izibane ezisongelweyo kwisikhongozeli esomeleleyo, kukhethwa into enika ukhuseleko ekunyakameni nasekuguquguqukeni kobushushu. Iiplastiki zokugcina iiplastiki ezineziciko eziqinileyo zifanelekile njengoko zithintela uthuli kunye nomswakama ekufikeleleni kwizibane. Leyibhile ngokucacileyo imigqomo ukuze wazi into engaphakathi, yenza kube lula ukufumana iseti efanelekileyo yezibane kunyaka ozayo.

Qinisekisa ukuba indawo yokugcina ipholile, yomile, kwaye ayinazinambuzane. I-Attics, amagumbi angaphantsi, okanye iishelufu zegaraji zinokuba ziindawo ezifanelekileyo, kodwa qiniseka ukuba indawo leyo ayifani nobushushu obugqithisileyo okanye ukufuma. Ukufuma kungonakalisa iingcingo kunye neebhalbhu, okukhokelela ekudlekeni okanye kwiibhulukhwe zombane. Ngokufanayo, ukuwabeka ekushiseni okuphezulu kunokuthambisa iplastiki kwaye konakalise ii-bulbs.

Ngaphambi kokugcina, nika izibane zakho itshekhi yokugqibela ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke zikwimeko yokusebenza. Ukuchonga iingxaki ngaphambi kokuba ugcino lungakongela iingxaki ezininzi xa uzikhupha ngokulandelayo ukuze uzihombise.

Ukuqukumbela, ukuhoya izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED kunokuqinisekisa ukuba ziqaqambisa iiholide zakho iminyaka emininzi. Ukusuka ekuqondeni ukusebenza kwazo okusisiseko ukuya ekukhetheni izibane ezikumgangatho ophezulu, ukufakwa ngokufanelekileyo, ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo, kunye nokugcinwa ngononophelo, inyathelo ngalinye lidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekwandiseni ubomi babo. Ezi zenzo azibizi nje kuphela iindleko kodwa zikwakhusela nokusingqongileyo, zinciphisa inkcitho kunye nokulondoloza izixhobo zokusebenza.

Khumbula, injongo kukuphucula amava akho eholide ngobunzima obuncinci. Ngokutyala ixesha elincinci ekugcineni izibane zakho zeKrisimesi ze-LED, ungonwabela umboniso oqaqambileyo unyaka nonyaka. Nanga amaxesha amaninzi aqaqambileyo kunye neeholide ezizayo!