Kutheni ukutshintshela kwizibane zeZikhukula ze-LED luTyalo-mali oluhlakaniphile kwiKhaya lakho okanye kwiShishini

Njengoko ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kuya kuba ngumba oxinzelela phantsi kwaye namatyala ombane aqhubeka nokunyuka, kubalulekile ukuba silumke malunga nendlela esikhanyisa ngayo amakhaya kunye namashishini ethu. Ukuba ngoku usebenzisa izibane zempuphuma zesintu, unokuba uchitha isixa esibalulekileyo samandla kunye nemali. Kweli nqaku, siza kuphonononga ukuba kutheni ukutshintshela kwizibane zesikhukula ze-LED lutyalo-mali olunobulumko olunokubonelela ngoluhlu lweenzuzo.

1. Intshayelelo kwiZibane zeMkhukula ze-LED

Ngaphambi kokuba singene kuncedo lwezibane zesikhukula ze-LED, kubalulekile ukufunda ukuba yintoni ukukhanya kwe-LED kwaye kwahluke njani kwisibane semveli. I-LED imele "i-light emitting diode," isisixhobo se-semiconductor esikhupha ukukhanya xa umbane udlula kuyo. Ngokungafaniyo nezibane zemveli, izibane ze-LED azisebenzisi imicu okanye igesi ukuvelisa ukukhanya. Kunoko, bathembele kwi-diode encinci ekhanyiswa ngumbane wombane.

2. Ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla

Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokutshintshela kwizibane zezandyondyo ze-LED kukusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kwamandla. Izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kakhulu ukuvelisa umlinganiselo ofanayo wokukhanya njengokukhanya kwendabuko. NgokwaMakhaya aSebenza ngoMbane oLuhlaza, izibane ze-LED zisebenzisa i-80% yamandla angaphantsi kuneebhalbhu ze-incandescent zemveli, kunye ne-50% yamandla angaphantsi kunee-CFLs. Oku kuthetha ukuba unganciphisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwaye wonge imali kwityala lakho lamandla lenyanga.

3. Ubomi obude

Enye inzuzo yezibane zesikhukula ze-LED kukuba zihlala ixesha elide kunee-bulbs zendabuko. Ngolunye uqikelelo, izibane ze-LED zinobomi obufikelela kwiiyure ezingama-100,000, nto leyo emalunga namaxesha angama-25 ubude kuneebhalbhu zesintu. Oku kuthetha ukuba akusayi kufuneka utshintshe izibane zakho zesikhukula rhoqo, unciphise ngakumbi indlela oyisebenzisa ngayo amandla kwaye ulondoloze imali ekuhambeni kwexesha.

4. Ukukhanya

Ngelixa izibane zesikhukula ze-LED zisebenzisa amandla amancinci kuneebhalbhu zemveli, zisaqaqambile ngendlela emangalisayo. Enyanisweni, banokuvelisa umlinganiselo ofanayo wokukhanya okanye ngaphezulu njengeebhalbhu zemveli, okwenza ukuba zilungele iindawo zangaphandle ezifuna ukukhanya okukhanyayo, njengendawo yokupaka okanye amabala ezemidlalo angaphandle. Ukongezelela, izibane zesikhukula ze-LED zinokutshintshwa ngokulula, oku kuthetha ukuba unokulawula ukukhanya kunye nokuqina kwezibane njengoko kufuneka.

5. Ukuqina

Izibane zezikhukula ze-LED zomelele ngokumangalisayo kwaye zimelana nomonakalo. Ngokungafaniyo neebhalbhu zemveli, ezingonakaliswa ngokulula kukungcangcazela okanye ukungcangcazela, izibane ze-LED azinayo i-filament ethe-ethe enokwaphuka. Oku kubenza balungele imeko yangaphandle ethanda iimeko zemozulu ezirhabaxa, njengemvula, umoya, okanye amaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo.

6. UkuLungelana nokuSingqongileyo

Okokugqibela, izibane zesikhukula ze-LED ziyindlela yokukhanyisa ehambelana nokusingqongileyo xa kuthelekiswa neebhalbhu zemveli. Enye yeenzuzo ezinkulu zezibane ze-LED kukuba azinayo i-mercury kunye nezinye i-toxins ezinobungozi, eziqhelekileyo zifumaneka kwiibhalbhu zendabuko. Oku kuthetha ukuba izibane ze-LED azinabungozi kangako kwindalo kwaye zinokulahlwa ngokukhuselekileyo xa zifikelele esiphelweni sobomi bazo.

Ukuqukumbela, ukutshintshela kwizibane zesikhukula ze-LED lutyalo-mali olunobulumko olunokubonelela ngoluhlu lweenzuzo zekhaya lakho okanye ishishini. Ukusuka ekusebenzeni kwamandla kunye nokuphila ixesha elide ukuya ekukhanyeni kunye nokuqina, izibane ze-LED ziyindlela efanelekileyo yokukhanyisa enokukunceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokugcina imali kumatyala akho ombane. Ke, ukuba usasebenzisa izibane zempuphuma zemveli, cinga ukwenza utshintsho kwi-LED namhlanje.