Isebenza Kanjani I-Solar Street Light

Isebenza Kanjani I-Solar Street Light

Okuhluke kakhulu ngamalambu elanga asemgwaqweni ukuthi awathembeli kugesi ophuma kugridi yamandla ukuze usebenze. Kunalokho, zithembele emandleni elanga agcinwe emini emabhethrini azo. Inhloso yalezi zibani ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwe-CO2 kakhulu kuyilapho kunikeza ukukhanya okwanele ezindaweni ezingenawo ugesi.

Kodwa sisebenza kanjani isibani sasemgwaqweni solar? Kukhona okungaphezu nje kwamaphaneli elanga ambalwa axhunywe kusibani esigxotsheni. Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola i-physics ngemuva kwesibani somgwaqo welanga, izinsika eziyenza isebenze kanye nezinzuzo zokuzisebenzisa.

I-Solar Panel

Njengoba igama liphakamisa, ama-solar panel ayingxenye ebalulekile yokukhanya komgwaqo welanga. Amaphaneli akhiwe ngamaseli e-photovoltaic aguqula ukukhanya kwelanga kube ugesi. Amaseli e-Photovoltaic angama-semiconductors enziwe nge-silicon, futhi lapho ukukhanya kwelanga kuwashaya, ahlukana abe ama-electron. Amandla adalwe kulokhu kukhululwa kwe-electron abe esegcinwa kuyunithi yebhethri.

Ibhethri

Iyunithi yebhethri idlala indima ebalulekile ekukhanyeni komgwaqo welanga. Igcina amandla adalwe ama-solar panel kuze kube yilapho edingeka. Iyunithi yebhethri iphinde ilawule amandla kagesi agelezayo kuwo, iqinisekise ukuthi amandla esibani avuleka futhi avale ngendlela efanele.

Isilawuli

Isilawuli siyingxenye ebalulekile enqumayo ukuthi ukukhanya kukhanya futhi kucishwe nini. Lokhu ikwenza ngokugada ilambu lomgwaqo elisuka ewashini langaphakathi elisethwe ukuthi lizikhanyisele isibani sasemgwaqweni ngokuzenzakalela uma lizwa ubumnyama bese licishwa ekuseni.

Izibani ze-LED

Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zesimanje ngokuvamile ziza namalambu e-LED. Amalambu e-LED asebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, okuwenza afaneleke kahle izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga. Ukwengeza, azivumelani nemvelo futhi akhiqiza ukushisa okuncane.

I-Pole ne-Mounting

I-pole kanye nesistimu yokukhweza ibamba yonke into ndawonye. Isigxobo ngokwaso ngokuvamile senziwe nge-aluminium noma insimbi. Zombili lezi zinsimbi zinesisindo esincane uma kuqhathaniswa futhi ngeke zigle, ziqinisekisa ukuphila isikhathi eside kwesibani somgwaqo. Isistimu yokukhweza nayo ibalulekile ngoba uma ingafakwanga kahle, ingabangela izinkinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amalambu e-solar street

Izibani zasemgwaqweni ezisebenza ngelanga zivame ukusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezikude njengasemakhaya, emigwaqweni emikhulu nasezindaweni zasemakhaya ezingenawo amandla okuthola izintambo zikagesi. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo abazilethayo:

Kuqiza kahle

Njengoba izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zisebenza ngamandla elanga, zisiza ukonga imali ezikweletini zikagesi. Abiza kakhulu ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma eqhathaniswa namalambu avamile asemgwaqweni.

Iphephile Ngokwemvelo

Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga azikhiphi amagesi abamba ukushisa njenge-carbon dioxide, okuwenza angalungi imvelo. Abawasebenzisi amafutha ezinto ezimbiwa phansi, okusho ukuthi umoya ongcolile uyancipha kanye nokungcola okuncane kwemvelo.

Kulula ukufaka

Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga kulula ukuzifaka njengoba zingadingi izintambo ukuze ziwaxhume kugridi yamandla kagesi. Angafakwa lapho adingeka khona, futhi ukunakekelwa kuphansi njengoba isistimu ikwazi ukuzimela.

Inokwethenjelwa futhi Ephumelelayo

Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zithembeke ngendlela emangalisayo ngoba azincikile kugridi kagesi ukuze zisebenze. Ahlala eshaja emini, okuqinisekisa ukuthi azoqhubeka nokunikeza ukukhanya ebusuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amalambu e-LED asetshenziswa kumalambu asemgwaqweni elanga asebenza kahle kakhulu, okusho ukuthi awadingi amandla amaningi ukukhanyisa indawo.

Isiphetho

I-physics ngemuva kwezibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ilula kodwa iyasebenza. I-solar panel imunca ukukhanya kwelanga, iguqulele ugesi, futhi ikugcine eyunithi yebhethri. Isilawuli siqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kuvula futhi kucishwe ngokufanelekile, kuyilapho ama-LED ekukhanyeni komgwaqo esebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ehlala isikhathi eside.

Sekukonke, izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga ziyindlela evumelana nemvelo, engabizi kakhulu, futhi ephumelelayo yokukhanyisa izindawo ngaphandle kokufinyelela kugridi yamandla kagesi. Zithembekile futhi kulula ukuzifaka njengoba zingadingi izintambo ukuze zixhume kugridi. Izibani zasemgwaqweni zelanga zinikeza izinzuzo ezingenakubalwa futhi ziyinketho enhle kakhulu yokukhanyisa izindawo ezikude.